中文
相关论文

相关论文: ClaritySpeech: Dementia Obfuscation in Speech

200 篇论文

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems struggle with child speech due to its distinct acoustic and linguistic variability and limited availability of child speech datasets, leading to high transcription error rates. While ASR error…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Natarajan Balaji Shankar , Zilai Wang , Kaiyuan Zhang , Mohan Shi , Abeer Alwan

Conversational speech often reveals early signs of cognitive decline, such as dementia and MCI. In the UK, one in four people belongs to an ethnic minority, and dementia prevalence is expected to rise most rapidly among Black and Asian…

The rapid population aging has stimulated the development of assistive devices that provide personalized medical support to the needies suffering from various etiologies. One prominent clinical application is a computer-assisted speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Emre Yılmaz , Vikramjit Mitra , Ganesh Sivaraman , Horacio Franco

Speech is the fundamental means of communication between humans. The advent of AI and sophisticated speech technologies have led to the rapid proliferation of human-to-computer-based interactions, fueled primarily by Automatic Speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Mikel K. Ngueajio , Gloria Washington

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects nearly 50 million individuals across the globe and is one of the leading causes of deaths globally. It is projected that by 2050, the number of people affected by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Yash Kumar , Piyush Maheshwari , Shreyansh Joshi , Veeky Baths

We propose a non-invasive and cost-effective method to automatically detect dementia by utilizing solely speech audio data. We extract paralinguistic features for a short speech segment and use Gated Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNN) to…

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) has been an essential component of computer assisted language learning (CALL) and computer assisted language testing (CALT) for many years. As this technology continues to develop rapidly, it is important…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Michael McGuire

Dysarthric speech exhibits abnormal prosody and significant speaker variability, presenting persistent challenges for automatic speech recognition (ASR). While text-to-speech (TTS)-based data augmentation has shown potential, existing…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Minghui Wu , Xueling Liu , Jiahuan Fan , Haitao Tang , Yanyong Zhang , Yue Zhang

Recent breakthroughs in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) have enabled fully automated Alzheimer's Disease (AD) detection using ASR transcripts. Nonetheless, the impact of ASR errors on AD detection remains poorly understood. This paper…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Yin-Long Liu , Rui Feng , Jia-Xin Chen , Yi-Ming Wang , Jia-Hong Yuan , Zhen-Hua Ling

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) is a key technology in many services and applications. This typically requires user devices to send their speech data to the cloud for ASR decoding. As the speech signal carries a lot of information about…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Brij Mohan Lal Srivastava , Aurélien Bellet , Marc Tommasi , Emmanuel Vincent

Despite recent progress in automatic speech recognition (ASR), elderly ASR (EASR) remains challenging due to limited training data and the distinct acoustic and linguistic characteristics of elderly speech. In this work, we address data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Minsik Lee , Seoi Hong , Chongmin Lee , Sieun Choi , Jian Kim , Jua Han , Jihie Kim

Dysarthria is malfunctioning of motor speech caused by faintness in the human nervous system. It is characterized by the slurred speech along with physical impairment which restricts their communication and creates the lack of confidence…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Megha Rughani , D. Shivakrishna

Dementia is a mental illness that people live with all across the world. No one is immune. Nothing can predict its onset. The true story of dementia remains unknown globally, partly due to the denial of dementia symptoms and partly due to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Sayan Kumar Ray , Geri Harris , Akbar Hossain , NZ Jhanjhi

Text to speech (TTS) and automatic speech recognition (ASR) are two dual tasks in speech processing and both achieve impressive performance thanks to the recent advance in deep learning and large amount of aligned speech and text data.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Yi Ren , Xu Tan , Tao Qin , Sheng Zhao , Zhou Zhao , Tie-Yan Liu

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) technology is fundamental in transcribing spoken language into text, with considerable applications in the clinical realm, including streamlining medical transcription and integrating with Electronic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Nima Ebadi , Kellen Morgan , Adrian Tan , Billy Linares , Sheri Osborn , Emma Majors , Jeremy Davis , Anthony Rios

Deep neural network models for speech recognition have achieved great success recently, but they can learn incorrect associations between the target and nuisance factors of speech (e.g., speaker identities, background noise, etc.), which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 I-Hung Hsu , Ayush Jaiswal , Premkumar Natarajan

Building an accurate automatic speech recognition (ASR) system requires a large dataset that contains many hours of labeled speech samples produced by a diverse set of speakers. The lack of such open free datasets is one of the main issues…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Jason Li , Ravi Gadde , Boris Ginsburg , Vitaly Lavrukhin

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) plays an important role in speech-based automatic detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, recognition errors could propagate downstream, potentially impacting the detection decisions. Recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Jiawen Kang , Junan Li , Jinchao Li , Xixin Wu , Helen Meng

Alzheimer's disease (AD) has become one of the most significant health challenges in an aging society. The use of spoken language-based AD detection methods has gained prevalence due to their scalability due to their scalability. Based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Junan Li , Yunxiang Li , Yuren Wang , Xixin Wu , Helen Meng

This Signal Processing Grand Challenge (SPGC) targets a difficult automatic prediction problem of societal and medical relevance, namely, the detection of Alzheimer's Dementia (AD). Participants were invited to employ signal processing and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-16 Saturnino Luz , Fasih Haider , Davida Fromm , Ioulietta Lazarou , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Brian MacWhinney