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We demonstrate a tunable, narrow-band filter based on optical-pumping-induced circular dichroism in rubidium vapor. The filter achieves a peak transmission of 14.6%, a linewidth of 80 MHz, and an out-of-band extinction >35 dB. The…

Integrated optical filter based on microring resonators plays a critical role in many applications, ranging from wavelength division multiplexing and switching to channel routing. Bandwidth tunable filters are capable of meeting the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Xinda Lu , Nuo Chen , Boqing Zhang , Haofan Yang , Yuntian Chen , Xinliang Zhang , Jing Xu

We seek to cover a parametric domain with a set of evenly spaced bands which number and widthvaries according to a density field. We propose an implicit procedural algorithm, that generates theband pattern from a pixel shader and adapts to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Jimmy Etienne , Sylvain Lefebvre

Recently, disordered photonic media and random textured surfaces have attracted increasing attention as strong light diffusers with broadband and wide-angle properties. We report the first experimental realization of an isotropic complete…

When designing multispectral imaging systems for classifying different spectra it is necessary to choose a small number of filters from a set with several hundred different ones. Tackling this problem by full search leads to a tremendous…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-19 Frank Sippel , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

In hyperspectral images, some spectral bands suffer from low signal-to-noise ratio due to noisy acquisition and atmospheric effects, thus requiring robust techniques for the unmixing problem. This paper presents a robust supervised spectral…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-11 Fei Zhu , Abderrahim Halimi , Paul Honeine , Badong Chen , Nanning Zheng

The high dimensionality of hyperspectral images consisting of several bands often imposes a big computational challenge for image processing. Therefore, spectral band selection is an essential step for removing the irrelevant, noisy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 A. Elmaizi , E. Sarhrouni , A. Hammouch , C. Nacir

Optimal sampling of non band-limited functions is an issue of great importance that has attracted considerable attention. We propose to tackle this problem through the use of a frequency warping: First, by a nonlinear shrinking of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-03-07 Stefan Lafon , Jacques Lévy Véhel , Jacques Peyrière

Although a lateral-shear interferometer is robust against optical component vibrations, its interferogram provides information about differential wavefronts rather than the wavefronts themselves, resulting in the loss of specific frequency…

Dual-comb interferometry harnesses the interference of two laser frequency combs to provide unprecedented capability in spectroscopy applications. In the past decade, the state-of-the-art systems have reached a point where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Haowei Shi , Zaijun Chen , Scott E. Fraser , Mengjie Yu , Zheshen Zhang , Quntao Zhuang

Automatic discovery and curve fitting of absorption bands in hyperspectral data can enable the analyst to identify materials present in a scene by comparison with library spectra. This procedure is common in laboratory spectra, but is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Adrian J. Brown

In ultrasound imaging the appearance of homogeneous regions of tissue is subject to speckle, which for certain applications can make the detection of tissue irregularities difficult. To cope with this, it is common practice to apply speckle…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-02 Rüdiger Göbl , Christoph Hennersperger , Nassir Navab

Broadband beamforming is a technique to obtain the signal with a wide range of frequencies. It maintains the signal integrity and spatial selectivity over frequencies. This is important in several applications such as microphone array,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-03 Phan Le Son

Banding artifact, as known as staircase-like contour, is a common quality annoyance that happens in compression, transmission, etc. scenarios, which largely affects the user's quality of experience (QoE). The banding distortion typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Zijian Chen , Wei Sun , Zicheng Zhang , Ru Huang , Fangfang Lu , Xiongkuo Min , Guangtao Zhai , Wenjun Zhang

We present a density based topology optimization approach for the design of metallic microwave insert filters. A two-phase optimization procedure is proposed in which we, starting from a uniform design, first optimize to obtain a set of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Niels Aage , Villads Egede Johansen

Dual-comb spectroscopy utilizes two sets of comb lines with slightly different comb-tooth-spacings, and optical spectral information is acquired by measuring the radio-frequency beat notes between the sets of comb lines. It holds the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Xin Zhao , Guoqing Hu , Bofeng Zhao , Cui Li , Yingling Pan , Ya Liu , Takeshi Yasui , Zheng Zheng

In recent years, a great deal of emphasis has been placed on achieving the diffraction limit with large aperture telescopes. For a well matched focal-plane instrument, the diffraction limit provides the highest possible angular resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Bland-Hawthorn , A. Horton

We introduce an approach for performing spectrally resolved electron microscopy without the need for an electron spectrometer. The method involves an electron beam prepared as a coherent superposition of multiple paths, one of which passes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-24 F. Javier García de Abajo , Cruz I. Velasco

Microwave transversal filters, which are implemented based on the transversal filter structure in digital signal processing, offer a high reconfigurability for achieving a variety of signal processing functions without changing hardware.…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-08 David J. Moss

The need to Fourier transform data sets with irregular sampling is shared by various domains of science. This is the case for example in astronomy or sismology. Iterative methods have been developed that allow to reach approximate…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Guy Perrin