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Facial identification systems are increasingly deployed in surveillance and yet their vulnerability to adversarial evasion and impersonation attacks pose a critical risk. This paper introduces a novel framework for generating adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Noe Claudel , Weisi Guo , Yang Xing

Adversarial patches are images designed to fool otherwise well-performing neural network-based computer vision models. Although these attacks were initially conceived of and studied digitally, in that the raw pixel values of the image were…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Gavin S. Hartnett , Li Ang Zhang , Caolionn O'Connell , Andrew J. Lohn , Jair Aguirre

Owing to the extensive application of infrared object detectors in the safety-critical tasks, it is necessary to evaluate their robustness against adversarial examples in the real world. However, current few physical infrared attacks are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Wei Xingxing , Yu Jie , Huang Yao

Adversarial patches present significant challenges to the robustness of deep learning models, making the development of effective defenses become critical for real-world applications. This paper introduces DIFFender, a novel DIFfusion-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Xingxing Wei , Caixin Kang , Yinpeng Dong , Zhengyi Wang , Shouwei Ruan , Yubo Chen , Hang Su

The advent of convenient and efficient fully unmanned stores equipped with artificial intelligence-based automated checkout systems marks a new era in retail. However, these systems have inherent artificial intelligence security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Hyunsik Na , Wonho Lee , Seungdeok Roh , Sohee Park , Daeseon Choi

Adversarial patch is an important form of real-world adversarial attack that brings serious risks to the robustness of deep neural networks. Previous methods generate adversarial patches by either optimizing their perturbation values while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Xingxing Wei , Ying Guo , Jie Yu , Bo Zhang

Recent years have seen an increasing interest in physical adversarial attacks, which aim to craft deployable patterns for deceiving deep neural networks, especially for person detectors. However, the adversarial patterns of existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Jikang Cheng , Ying Zhang , Zhongyuan Wang , Zou Qin , Chen Li

Multimodal adversarial attacks for dense prediction remain largely underexplored. In particular, visual-infrared (VI) perception systems introduce unique challenges due to heterogeneous spectral characteristics and modality-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 He Li , Wenyue He , Weihang Kong , Xingchen Zhang

Adversarial attacks meticulously generate minuscule, imperceptible perturbations to images to deceive neural networks. Counteracting these, adversarial purification methods seek to transform adversarial input samples into clean output…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Sitong Liu , Zhichao Lian , Shuangquan Zhang , Liang Xiao

Defending against physical adversarial attacks is a rapidly growing topic in deep learning and computer vision. Prominent forms of physical adversarial attacks, such as overlaid adversarial patches and objects, share similarities with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Perry Deng , Mohammad Saidur Rahman , Matthew Wright

Machine learning models are known to be susceptible to adversarial perturbation. One famous attack is the adversarial patch, a sticker with a particularly crafted pattern that makes the model incorrectly predict the object it is placed on.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Nabeel Hingun , Chawin Sitawarin , Jerry Li , David Wagner

Recently demonstrated physical-world adversarial attacks have exposed vulnerabilities in perception systems that pose severe risks for safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving. These attacks place adversarial artifacts in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Jan Hendrik Metzen , Nicole Finnie , Robin Hutmacher

Adversary and invisibility are two fundamental but conflict characters of adversarial perturbations. Previous adversarial attacks on 3D point cloud recognition have often been criticized for their noticeable point outliers, since they just…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Qidong Huang , Xiaoyi Dong , Dongdong Chen , Hang Zhou , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

Physical adversarial attacks pose a significant practical threat as it deceives deep learning systems operating in the real world by producing prominent and maliciously designed physical perturbations. Emphasizing the evaluation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Amira Guesmi , Ioan Marius Bilasco , Muhammad Shafique , Ihsen Alouani

Deep learning drives major advances in autonomous driving (AD), where object detectors are central to perception. However, adversarial attacks pose significant threats to the reliability and safety of these systems, with physical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Zihui Zhu , Ziqi Zhou , Yichen Wang , Lulu Xue , Minghui Li , Shengshan Hu

Adversarial attacks on machine learning models have seen increasing interest in the past years. By making only subtle changes to the input of a convolutional neural network, the output of the network can be swayed to output a completely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Simen Thys , Wiebe Van Ranst , Toon Goedemé

The security of object detection systems has attracted increasing attention, especially when facing adversarial patch attacks. Since patch attacks change the pixels in a restricted area on objects, they are easy to implement in the physical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Nan Ji , YanFei Feng , Haidong Xie , Xueshuang Xiang , Naijin Liu

Adversarial patch attacks can fool the face recognition (FR) models via small patches. However, previous adversarial patch attacks often result in unnatural patterns that are easily noticeable. Generating transferable and stealthy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Yanjie Li , Mingxing Duan , Xuelong Dai , Bin Xiao

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) increasingly use DNN-based object detection models in vision-based perception. Correct detection and classification of obstacles is critical to ensure safe, trustworthy driving decisions. Adversarial patches aim to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Jaden Mu

Adversarial attacks pose a critical security threat to real-world AI systems by injecting human-imperceptible perturbations into benign samples to induce misclassification in deep learning models. While existing detection methods, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Yinghe Zhang , Chi Liu , Shuai Zhou , Sheng Shen , Peng Gui