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2D images and 3D point clouds are foundational data types for multimedia applications, including real-time video analysis, augmented reality (AR), and 3D scene understanding. Class-incremental semantic segmentation (CSS) requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Jiaxu Li , Rui Li , Jianyu Qi , Songning Lai , Linpu Lv , Kejia Fan , Jianheng Tang , Yutao Yue , Dongzhan Zhou , Yuanhuai Liu , Huiping Zhuang

This paper addresses the challenge of 3D instance segmentation by simultaneously leveraging 3D geometric and multi-view image information. Many previous works have applied deep learning techniques to 3D point clouds for instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Haoyu Guo , He Zhu , Sida Peng , Yuang Wang , Yujun Shen , Ruizhen Hu , Xiaowei Zhou

Point cloud semantic segmentation plays an essential role in autonomous driving, providing vital information about drivable surfaces and nearby objects that can aid higher level tasks such as path planning and collision avoidance. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Ozan Unal , Luc Van Gool , Dengxin Dai

This paper presents a novel 3D semantic segmentation method for large-scale point cloud data that does not require annotated 3D training data or paired RGB images. The proposed approach projects 3D point clouds onto 2D images using virtual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Toshihiko Nishimura , Hirofumi Abe , Kazuhiko Murasaki , Taiga Yoshida , Ryuichi Tanida

Despite encouraging progress in 3D scene understanding, it remains challenging to develop an effective Large Multi-modal Model (LMM) that is capable of understanding and reasoning in complex 3D environments. Most previous methods typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Hanxun Yu , Wentong Li , Song Wang , Junbo Chen , Jianke Zhu

Deep learning approaches have made tremendous progress in the field of semantic segmentation over the past few years. However, most current approaches operate in the 2D image space. Direct semantic segmentation of unstructured 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Francis Engelmann , Theodora Kontogianni , Alexander Hermans , Bastian Leibe

Existing state-of-the-art 3D point cloud understanding methods merely perform well in a fully supervised manner. To the best of our knowledge, there exists no unified framework that simultaneously solves the downstream high-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Kangcheng Liu

3D referring segmentation is an emerging and challenging vision-language task that aims to segment the object described by a natural language expression in a point cloud scene. The key challenge behind this task is vision-language feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Shuting He , Henghui Ding

We propose SegVec3D, a novel framework for 3D point cloud instance segmentation that integrates attention mechanisms, embedding learning, and cross-modal alignment. The approach builds a hierarchical feature extractor to enhance geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Zhihan Kang , Boyu Wang

In this paper, we propose PASS3D to achieve point-wise semantic segmentation for 3D point cloud. Our framework combines the efficiency of traditional geometric methods with robustness of deep learning methods, consisting of two stages: At…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Xin Kong , Guangyao Zhai , Baoquan Zhong , Yong Liu

Boosted by Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs), text-guided universal segmentation models for the image and video domains have made rapid progress recently. However, these methods are often developed separately for specific domains,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Cong Wei , Yujie Zhong , Haoxian Tan , Yingsen Zeng , Yong Liu , Zheng Zhao , Yujiu Yang

Understanding the real world through point cloud video is a crucial aspect of robotics and autonomous driving systems. However, prevailing methods for 4D point cloud recognition have limitations due to sensor resolution, which leads to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Zhichao Deng , Xiangtai Li , Xia Li , Yunhai Tong , Shen Zhao , Mengyuan Liu

Despite the impressive progress on understanding and generating images shown by the recent unified architectures, the integration of 3D tasks remains challenging and largely unexplored. In this paper, we introduce UniUGG, the first unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yueming Xu , Jiahui Zhang , Ze Huang , Yurui Chen , Yanpeng Zhou , Zhenyu Chen , Yu-Jie Yuan , Pengxiang Xia , Guowei Huang , Xinyue Cai , Zhongang Qi , Xingyue Quan , Jianye Hao , Hang Xu , Li Zhang

We propose a new supervized learning framework for oversegmenting 3D point clouds into superpoints. We cast this problem as learning deep embeddings of the local geometry and radiometry of 3D points, such that the border of objects presents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Loic Landrieu , Mohamed Boussaha

3D point cloud segmentation is an important function that helps robots understand the layout of their surrounding environment and perform tasks such as grasping objects, avoiding obstacles, and finding landmarks. Current segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Jingdao Chen , Zsolt Kira , Yong K. Cho

Promptable segmentation has emerged as a powerful paradigm in computer vision, enabling users to guide models in parsing complex scenes with prompts such as clicks, boxes, or textual cues. Recent advances, exemplified by the Segment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yoonwoo Jeong , Cheng Sun , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang , Minsu Cho , Jaesung Choe

Scaling large multimodal models (LMMs) to 3D understanding poses unique challenges: point cloud data is sparse and irregular, existing models rely on fragmented architectures with modality-specific encoders, and training pipelines often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Yongyuan Liang , Xiyao Wang , Yuanchen Ju , Jianwei Yang , Furong Huang

Semantic understanding of 3D point clouds is important for various robotics applications. Given that point-wise semantic annotation is expensive, in this paper, we address the challenge of learning models with extremely sparse labels. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Liyi Luo , Beiwen Tian , Hao Zhao , Guyue Zhou

3D visual grounding allows an embodied agent to understand visual information in real-world 3D environments based on human instructions, which is crucial for embodied intelligence. Existing 3D visual grounding methods typically rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Fan Li , Zanyi Wang , Zeyi Huang , Guang Dai , Jingdong Wang , Mengmeng Wang

We propose an interactive approach for 3D instance segmentation, where users can iteratively collaborate with a deep learning model to segment objects in a 3D point cloud directly. Current methods for 3D instance segmentation are generally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Theodora Kontogianni , Ekin Celikkan , Siyu Tang , Konrad Schindler