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Color serves as a fundamental dimension of human visual perception and a primary means of communicating about objects and scenes. As vision-language models (VLMs) become increasingly prevalent, understanding whether they name colors like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Alexandra Gomez-Villa , Pablo Hernández-Cámara , Muhammad Atif Butt , Valero Laparra , Jesus Malo , Javier Vazquez-Corral

Survey respondents may give untruthful answers to sensitive questions when asked directly. In recent years, researchers have turned to the list experiment (also known as the item count technique) to overcome this difficulty. While list…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-06-03 Peter M. Aronow , Alexander Coppock , Forrest W. Crawford , Donald P. Green

Natural language exhibits statistical dependencies at a wide range of scales. For instance, the mutual information between words in natural language decays like a power law with the temporal lag between them. However, many statistical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Aakash Sarkar , Marc Howard

Research in emotion analysis is scattered across different label formats (e.g., polarity types, basic emotion categories, and affective dimensions), linguistic levels (word vs. sentence vs. discourse), and, of course, (few well-resourced…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Sven Buechel , Luise Modersohn , Udo Hahn

Emotion arcs capture how an individual (or a population) feels over time. They are widely used in industry and research; however, there is little work on evaluating the automatically generated arcs. This is because of the difficulty of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Daniela Teodorescu , Saif M. Mohammad

While color harmony has long been studied in art and design, a clear consensus remains elusive, as most models are grounded in qualitative insights or limited datasets. In this work, we present a quantitative, data-driven study of color…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Ortensia Forni , Alexandre Darmon , Michael Benzaquen

Current word embedding models despite their success, still suffer from their lack of grounding in the real world. In this line of research, Gunther et al. 2022 proposed a behavioral experiment to investigate the relationship between words…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Hassan Shahmohammadi , Maria Heitmeier , Elnaz Shafaei-Bajestan , Hendrik P. A. Lensch , Harald Baayen

Uncertainty estimation is critical for deploying reasoning language models, yet remains poorly understood under extended chain-of-thought reasoning. We study parallel sampling as a fully black-box approach using verbalized confidence and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Maksym Del , Markus Kängsepp , Marharyta Domnich , Ardi Tampuu , Lisa Yankovskaya , Meelis Kull , Mark Fishel

Color is integral to human experience, influencing emotions, decisions, and perceptions. This paper presents a comparative analysis of various color models' alignment with human visual perception. The study evaluates color models such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Aruzhan Burambekova , Pakizar Shamoi

Color is the most important intrinsic sensory feature that has a powerful impact on product sales. Color is even responsible for raising the aesthetic senses in our brains. Account for individual differences is crucial in color aesthetics.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Pakizar Shamoi , Atsushi Inoue , Hiroharu Kawanaka

We develop new experimental paradigms for measuring welfare in language models. We compare verbal reports of models about their preferences with preferences expressed through behavior when navigating a virtual environment and selecting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Valen Tagliabue , Leonard Dung

Traditional assessment methods collapse when students use generative AI to complete work without genuine engagement, creating an illusion of competence where they believe they're learning but aren't. This paper presents the conversational…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Lorena A. Barba , Laura Stegner

Machine learning has achieved remarkable success across a wide range of applications, yet many of its most effective methods rely on access to large amounts of labeled data or extensive online interaction. In practice, acquiring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Yinglun Zhu

We developed and validated a rating scale to assess the aesthetic pleasure (or beauty) of a visual data representation: the BeauVis scale. With our work we offer researchers and practitioners a simple instrument to compare the visual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Tingying He , Petra Isenberg , Raimund Dachselt , Tobias Isenberg

Measuring the performance of natural language processing models is challenging. Traditionally used metrics, such as BLEU and ROUGE, originally devised for machine translation and summarization, have been shown to suffer from low correlation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Kathrin Blagec , Georg Dorffner , Milad Moradi , Simon Ott , Matthias Samwald

In times of more and more complex interaction techniques, we point out the powerfulness of colored light as a simple and cheap feedback mechanism. Since it is visible over a distance and does not interfere with other modalities, it is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Aljoscha Pörtner , Lilian Schröder , Robin Rasch , Dennis Sprute , Martin Hoffmann , Matthias König

Color sequences, ordered sets of colors for data visualization, that balance aesthetics with accessibility considerations are presented. In order to model aesthetic preference, data were collected with an online survey, and the results were…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Matthew A. Petroff

This study explores how age and language shape the deliberate vocal expression of emotion, addressing underexplored user groups, Teenagers (N = 12) and Adults 55+ (N = 12), within speech emotion recognition (SER). While most SER systems are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Josephine Beatrice Skovbo Borre , Malene Gorm Wold , Sara Kjær Rasmussen , Ilhan Aslan

Innovations in interaction design are increasingly driven by progress in machine learning fields. Automatic speech emotion recognition (SER) is such an example field on the rise, creating well performing models, which typically take as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Ilhan Aslan