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Machine vision systems using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for robotic applications are increasingly being developed. Conventional vision CNNs are driven by camera frames at constant sample rate, thus achieving a fixed latency and…

Many Graph Neural Network (GNN) training systems have emerged recently to support efficient GNN training. Since GNNs embody complex data dependencies between training samples, the training of GNNs should address distinct challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Hao Yuan , Yajiong Liu , Yanfeng Zhang , Xin Ai , Qiange Wang , Chaoyi Chen , Yu Gu , Ge Yu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) conduct image classification by activating dominant features that correlated with labels. When the training and testing data are under similar distributions, their dominant features are similar, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Zeyi Huang , Haohan Wang , Eric P. Xing , Dong Huang

As an emerging field in Machine Learning, Explainable AI (XAI) has been offering remarkable performance in interpreting the decisions made by Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). To achieve visual explanations for CNNs, methods based on…

Visual media are powerful means of expressing emotions and sentiments. The constant generation of new content in social networks highlights the need of automated visual sentiment analysis tools. While Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2015-08-25 Victor Campos , Amaia Salvador , Brendan Jou , Xavier Giró-i-Nieto

It is arguable that whether the single camera captured (monocular) image datasets are sufficient enough to train and test convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for imitating the biological neural network structures of the human brain. As…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Yigit Oktar , Diclehan Karakaya , Oguzhan Ulucan , Mehmet Turkan

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have been shown to be a powerful concept that has been successfully applied to a large variety of tasks across many domains over the past years. In this work we study the theory that paved the way to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Matteo Bunino

Current explanation techniques towards a transparent Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) mainly focuses on building connections between the human-understandable input features with models' prediction, overlooking an alternative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Zifan Wang , Yilin Yang , Ankit Shrivastava , Varun Rawal , Zihao Ding

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) dominate various computer vision tasks since Alex Krizhevsky showed that they can be trained effectively and reduced the top-5 error from 26.2 % to 15.3 % on the ImageNet large scale visual recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Martin Thoma

In this paper, we present an approach for evaluating attribution maps, which play a central role in interpreting the predictions of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). We show that the widely used insertion/deletion metrics are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Lars Nieradzik , Henrike Stephani , Janis Keuper

It is known that humans display "shape bias" when classifying new items, i.e., they prefer to categorize objects based on their shape rather than color. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are also designed to take into account the spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-22 Hossein Hosseini , Baicen Xiao , Mayoore Jaiswal , Radha Poovendran

(1) The enhanced capability of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in unsupervised community detection of clustered nodes is attributed to their capacity to encode both the connectivity and feature information spaces of graphs. The identification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 William Leeney , Ryan McConville

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are the state-of-the-art algorithms for the processing of images. However the configuration and training of these networks is a complex task requiring deep domain knowledge, experience and much trial and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Yaron Strauch , Jo Grundy

For the last decade, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have vastly superseded their predecessors in nearly all vision tasks in artificial intelligence, including object recognition. However, despite abundant advancements, they continue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Brandon RichardWebster , Justin Dulay , Anthony DiFalco , Elisabetta Caldesi , Walter J. Scheirer

A quantum neural network (QNN) is a parameterized mapping efficiently implementable on near-term Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) computers. It can be used for supervised learning when combined with classical gradient-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Xuchen You , Shouvanik Chakrabarti , Boyang Chen , Xiaodi Wu

Both parametric and non-parametric approaches have demonstrated encouraging performances in the human parsing task, namely segmenting a human image into several semantic regions (e.g., hat, bag, left arm, face). In this work, we aim to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-07 Si Liu , Xiaodan Liang , Luoqi Liu , Xiaohui Shen , Jianchao Yang , Changsheng Xu , Liang Lin , Xiaochun Cao , Shuicheng Yan

This paper proposes to go beyond the state-of-the-art deep convolutional neural network (CNN) by incorporating the information from object detection, focusing on dealing with fine-grained image classification. Unfortunately, CNN suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-11 Xiaoyu Wang , Tianbao Yang , Guobin Chen , Yuanqing Lin

The customizable nature of deep learning models have allowed them to be successful predictors in various disciplines. These models are often trained with respect to thousands or millions of instances for complicated problems, but the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Drimik Roy Chowdhury , Muhammad Firmansyah Kasim

Fast prediction of permeability directly from images enabled by image recognition neural networks is a novel pore-scale modeling method that has a great potential. This article presents a framework that includes (1) generation of porous…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Jin-Long Wu , Xiao-Long Yin , Heng Xiao

A transfer learning paradigm is proposed for "knowledge" transfer between the human brain and convolutional neural network (CNN) for a construction hazard categorization task. Participants' brain activities are recorded using…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-08-17 Xiaoshan Zhou , Pin-Chao Liao
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