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Recent years have seen interest in device tracking and localization using acoustic signals. State-of-the-art acoustic motion tracking systems however do not achieve millimeter accuracy and require large separation between microphones and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Anran Wang , Shyamnath Gollakota

Inferring the location of a mobile device in an indoor setting is an open problem of utmost significance. A leading approach that does not require the deployment of expensive infrastructure is fingerprinting, where a classifier is trained…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Erez Peterfreund , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Ariel Jaffe

The objective of the sound source localization task is to enable machines to detect the location of sound-making objects within a visual scene. While the audio modality provides spatial cues to locate the sound source, existing approaches…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Sung Jin Um , Dongjin Kim , Jung Uk Kim

Humans can robustly recognize and localize objects by using visual and/or auditory cues. While machines are able to do the same with visual data already, less work has been done with sounds. This work develops an approach for scene…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Dengxin Dai , Arun Balajee Vasudevan , Jiri Matas , Luc Van Gool

Abstract While vision-based localization techniques have been widely studied for small autonomous unmanned vehicles (SAUVs), sound-source localization capabilities have not been fully enabled for SAUVs. This paper presents two novel…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Deepak Gala , Nathan Lindsay , Liang Sun

Existing research on source tracing of audio deepfake systems has focused primarily on the closed-set scenario, while studies that evaluate open-set performance are limited to a small number of unseen systems. Due to the large number of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-10 Nicholas Klein , Hemlata Tak , Elie Khoury

This paper describes a sound source localization (SSL) technique that combines an $\alpha$-stable model for the observed signal with a neural network-based approach for modeling steering vectors. Specifically, a physics-informed neural…

In this paper, we propose an efficient technique for estimating individual power spectral density (PSD) components, i.e., PSD of each desired sound source as well as of noise and reverberation, in a multi-source reverberant sound scene with…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Abdullah Fahim , Prasanga N. Samarasinghe , Thushara D. Abhayapala

Despite there being clear evidence for top-down (e.g., attentional) effects in biological spatial hearing, relatively few machine hearing systems exploit top-down model-based knowledge in sound localisation. This paper addresses this issue…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-08 Ning Ma , Jose A. Gonzalez , Guy J. Brown

For safe and efficient operation, mobile robots need to perceive their environment, and in particular, perform tasks such as obstacle detection, localization, and mapping. Although robots are often equipped with microphones and speakers,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Frederike Dümbgen , Adrien Hoffet , Mihailo Kolundžija , Adam Scholefield , Martin Vetterli

The size distribution of aerosol droplets is a key parameter in a myriad of processes, and it is typically measured with optical aids (e.g., lasers or cameras) that require sophisticated calibration, thus making the measurement cost…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Avshalom Offner

How to visually localize multiple sound sources in unconstrained videos is a formidable problem, especially when lack of the pairwise sound-object annotations. To solve this problem, we develop a two-stage audiovisual learning framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Rui Qian , Di Hu , Heinrich Dinkel , Mengyue Wu , Ning Xu , Weiyao Lin

Hidden spy cameras have become a great privacy threat recently, as these low-cost, low-power, and small form-factor IoT devices can quietly monitor human activities in the indoor environment without generating any side-channel information.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Wenhao Chen , Wenyi Morty Zhang , Wei Sun , Dinesh Bharadia , Roshan Ayyalasomayajula

Though playing an essential role in smart home systems, smart speakers are vulnerable to voice spoofing attacks. Passive liveness detection, which utilizes only the collected audio rather than the deployed sensors to distinguish between…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Yan Meng , Jiachun Li , Matthew Pillari , Arjun Deopujari , Liam Brennan , Hafsah Shamsie , Haojin Zhu , Yuan Tian

Audio fingerprinting is a technique used to identify and match audio recordings based on their unique characteristics. It involves creating a condensed representation of an audio signal that can be used to quickly compare and match against…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Aarón López-García

A deep learning approach based on big data is proposed to locate broadband acoustic sources using a single hydrophone in ocean waveguides with uncertain bottom parameters. Several 50-layer residual neural networks, trained on a huge number…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Haiqiang Niu , Zaixiao Gong , Emma Ozanich , Peter Gerstoft , Haibin Wang , Zhenglin Li

The direction-of-arrival (DOA) of sound sources is an essential acoustic parameter used, e.g., for multi-channel speech enhancement or source tracking. Complex acoustic scenarios consisting of sources-of-interest, interfering sources,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-17 Wolfgang Mack , Julian Wechsler , Emanuël A. P. Habets

This work presents a unified framework for estimating both sound-field direction and diffuseness using practical microphone arrays with different spatial configurations. Building on covariance-based diffuseness models, we formulate a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-04 Akira Omoto

We propose an advance Steered Response Power (SRP) method for localizing multiple sources. While conventional SRP performs well in adverse conditions, it remains to struggle in scenarios with closely neighboring sources, resulting in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-21 Wei-Ting Lai , Lachlan Birnie , Xingyu Chen , Amy Bastine , Thushara D. Abhayapala , Prasanga N. Samarasinghe

In this paper, the problem of extending narrowband multichannel sound source localization algorithms to the wideband case is addressed. The DOA estimation of narrowband algorithms is based on the estimate of inter-channel phase differences…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-24 Kainan Chen , Wenyu Jin , Bharadwaj Desikan