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Transformer-based language models have become a key building block for natural language processing. While these models are extremely accurate, they can be too large and computationally intensive to run on standard deployments. A variety of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Eldar Kurtic , Daniel Campos , Tuan Nguyen , Elias Frantar , Mark Kurtz , Benjamin Fineran , Michael Goin , Dan Alistarh

There has recently been an increasing desire to evaluate neural networks locally on computationally-limited devices in order to exploit their recent effectiveness for several applications; such effectiveness has nevertheless come together…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Hossein Baktash , Emanuele Natale , Laurent Viennot

The increasing complexity and parameter count of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers pose challenges in terms of computational efficiency and resource demands. Pruning has been identified as an effective strategy to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Mingyuan Sun , Zheng Fang , Jiaxu Wang , Junjie Jiang , Delei Kong , Chenming Hu , Yuetong Fang , Renjing Xu

The rapid growth of resource-constrained mobile platforms, including mobile robots, wearable systems, and Internet-of-Things devices, has increased the demand for computationally efficient neural network controllers (NNCs) that can operate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Ganesh Sundaram , Jonas Ulmen , Amjad Haider , Daniel Görges

Pruning and quantization techniques have been broadly successful in reducing the number of parameters needed for large neural networks, yet theoretical justification for their empirical success falls short. We consider a randomized greedy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Houssam El Cheairi , David Gamarnik , Rahul Mazumder

The recent paradigm shift to large-scale foundation models has brought about a new era for deep learning that, while has found great success in practice, has also been plagued by prohibitively expensive costs in terms of high memory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Stephen Zhang , Vardan Papyan

How to develop slim and accurate deep neural networks has become crucial for real- world applications, especially for those employed in embedded systems. Though previous work along this research line has shown some promising results, most…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Xin Dong , Shangyu Chen , Sinno Jialin Pan

We consider the problem of model compression for deep neural networks (DNNs) in the challenging one-shot/post-training setting, in which we are given an accurate trained model, and must compress it without any retraining, based only on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Elias Frantar , Sidak Pal Singh , Dan Alistarh

When deploying pre-trained neural network models in real-world applications, model consumers often encounter resource-constraint platforms such as mobile and smart devices. They typically use the pruning technique to reduce the size and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Mark Huasong Meng , Guangdong Bai , Sin Gee Teo , Jin Song Dong

Structured pruning is an effective approach for compressing large pre-trained neural networks without significantly affecting their performance. However, most current structured pruning methods do not provide any performance guarantees, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Marwa El Halabi , Suraj Srinivas , Simon Lacoste-Julien

Deep neural networks are strongly over-parameterized, often containing far more weights than required for their task. Although such redundancy can aid optimization, it leads to inefficient deployment and high computational cost, motivating…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Diego Pesce , Yang-Hui He , Guido Caldarelli

The rapidly growing parameter volume of deep neural networks (DNNs) hinders the artificial intelligence applications on resource constrained devices, such as mobile and wearable devices. Neural network pruning, as one of the mainstream…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Ao Ren , Tao Zhang , Yuhao Wang , Sheng Lin , Peiyan Dong , Yen-kuang Chen , Yuan Xie , Yanzhi Wang

Pruning remains an effective strategy for reducing both the costs and environmental impact associated with deploying large neural networks (NNs) while maintaining performance. Classical methods, such as OBD (LeCun et al., 1989) and OBS…

Second-order information, in the form of Hessian- or Inverse-Hessian-vector products, is a fundamental tool for solving optimization problems. Recently, there has been significant interest in utilizing this information in the context of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Sidak Pal Singh , Dan Alistarh

We propose a novel algorithm for combined unit and layer pruning of deep neural networks that functions during training and without requiring a pre-trained network to apply. Our algorithm optimally trades-off learning accuracy and pruning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Valentin Frank Ingmar Guenter , Athanasios Sideris

Neural networks tend to achieve better accuracy with training if they are larger -- even if the resulting models are overparameterized. Nevertheless, carefully removing such excess parameters before, during, or after training may also…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Xin Yu , Thiago Serra , Srikumar Ramalingam , Shandian Zhe

Optimization in machine learning, both theoretical and applied, is presently dominated by first-order gradient methods such as stochastic gradient descent. Second-order optimization methods, that involve second derivatives and/or second…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Rohan Anil , Vineet Gupta , Tomer Koren , Kevin Regan , Yoram Singer

Compression techniques for deep neural network models are becoming very important for the efficient execution of high-performance deep learning systems on edge-computing devices. The concept of model compression is also important for…

Network compression is crucial to making the deep networks to be more efficient, faster, and generalizable to low-end hardware. Current network compression methods have two open problems: first, there lacks a theoretical framework to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Ziqi Zhou , Li Lian , Yilong Yin , Ze Wang

With the rise of smartphones and the internet-of-things, data is increasingly getting generated at the edge on local, personal devices. For privacy, latency and energy saving reasons, this shift is causing machine learning algorithms to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Jiaqi Li , Ross Drummond , Stephen R. Duncan
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