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Interpretable text representations should expose coordinates that are not only predictive, but also meaningful enough for independent auditors to apply. Existing discriminative representations often use anonymous embedding directions, while…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Tong Wang , Yiqing Xu , Leo Yang Yang

Given an input sound signal and a target virtual sound source, sound spatialisation algorithms manipulate the signal so that a listener perceives it as though it were emitted from the target source. There exist several established…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Ali Tarzan , Marco Alunno , Paolo Bientinesi

Federated learning allows clients to collaboratively learn statistical models while keeping their data local. Federated learning was originally used to train a unique global model to be served to all clients, but this approach might be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Othmane Marfoq , Giovanni Neglia , Laetitia Kameni , Richard Vidal

Binaural reproduction aims to deliver immersive spatial audio with high perceptual realism over headphones. Loss functions play a central role in optimizing and evaluating algorithms that generate binaural signals. However, traditional…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-03 Boaz Rafaely , Stefan Weinzierl , Or Berebi , Fabian Brinkmann

This article focuses on estimating relative transfer functions (RTFs) for beamforming applications. Traditional methods often assume that spectra are uncorrelated, an assumption that is often violated in practical scenarios due to factors…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Giovanni Bologni , Richard C. Hendriks , Richard Heusdens

This paper introduces a multi-microphone method for extracting a desired speaker from a mixture involving multiple speakers and directional noise in a reverberant environment. In this work, we propose leveraging the instantaneous relative…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Aviad Eisenberg , Sharon Gannot , Shlomo E. Chazan

Loudspeaker-based spatial audio reproduction schemes are increasingly used for evaluating hearing aids in complex acoustic conditions. To further establish the feasibility of this approach, this study investigated the interaction between…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Giso Grimm , Stephan Ewert , Volker Hohmann

Latent space models are widely used for analyzing high-dimensional discrete data matrices, such as patient-feature matrices in electronic health records (EHRs), by capturing complex dependence structures through low-dimensional embeddings.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Weijing Tang , Ming Yuan , Zongqi Xia , Tianxi Cai

This paper addresses the problem of sound-source localization (SSL) with a robot head, which remains a challenge in real-world environments. In particular we are interested in locating speech sources, as they are of high interest for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Xiaofei Li , Laurent Girin , Fabien Badeig , Radu Horaud

Users often possess a clear visual intent but struggle to articulate it precisely in language. This intention-expression gap makes aligning generated images with latent visual preferences a fundamental challenge in text-to-image diffusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Wenxi Wang , Hongbin Liu , Mingqian Li , Junyan Yuan , Junqi Zhang

Anti-spoofing is the task of speech authentication. That is, identifying genuine human speech compared to spoofed speech. The main focus of this paper is to suggest new representations for genuine and spoofed speech, based on the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Matan Karo , Arie Yeredor , Itshak Lapidot

Direct volume rendering (DVR) is a fundamental technique for visualizing volumetric data, where transfer functions (TFs) play a crucial role in extracting meaningful structures. However, designing effective TFs remains unintuitive due to…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Yiyao Wang , Bo Pan , Ke Wang , Han Liu , Jinyuan Mao , Yuxin Liu , Minfeng Zhu , Xiuqi Huang , Weifeng Chen , Bo Zhang , Wei Chen

Own voice pickup for hearables in noisy environments benefits from using both an outer and an in-ear microphone outside and inside the occluded ear. Due to environmental noise recorded at both microphones, and amplification of the own voice…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-20 Mattes Ohlenbusch , Christian Rollwage , Simon Doclo

This paper describes a human-in-the-loop approach to personalized voice synthesis in the absence of reference speech data from the target speaker. It is intended to help vocally disabled individuals restore their lost voices without…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Yusheng Tian , Junbin Liu , Tan Lee

Pre-trained deep learning embeddings have consistently shown superior performance over handcrafted acoustic features in speech emotion recognition (SER). However, unlike acoustic features with clear physical meaning, these embeddings lack…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Satvik Dixit , Daniel M. Low , Gasser Elbanna , Fabio Catania , Satrajit S. Ghosh

Majority of the current dimensionality reduction or retrieval techniques rely on embedding the learned feature representations onto a computable metric space. Once the learned features are mapped, a distance metric aids the bridging of gaps…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Muhammad Kamran Janjua , Shah Nawaz , Alessandro Calefati , Ignazio Gallo

Focus in Explainable AI is shifting from explanations defined in terms of low-level elements, such as input features, to explanations encoded in terms of interpretable concepts learned from data. How to reliably acquire such concepts is,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Emanuele Marconato , Andrea Passerini , Stefano Teso

Audio DNNs have demonstrated impressive performance on various machine listening tasks; however, most of their representations are computationally costly and uninterpretable, leaving room for optimization. Here, we propose a novel approach…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Andrew Chang , Yike Li , Iran R. Roman , David Poeppel

How related are the representations learned by neural language models, translation models, and language tagging tasks? We answer this question by adapting an encoder-decoder transfer learning method from computer vision to investigate the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Richard Antonello , Javier Turek , Vy Vo , Alexander Huth

Machine learning techniques have proved useful for classifying and analyzing audio content. However, recent methods typically rely on abstract and high-dimensional representations that are difficult to interpret. Inspired by…