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Detection of object anomalies is crucial in industrial processes, but unsupervised anomaly detection and localization is particularly important due to the difficulty of obtaining a large number of defective samples and the unpredictable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Ruiqing Yan , Fan Zhang , Mengyuan Huang , Wu Liu , Dongyu Hu , Jinfeng Li , Qiang Liu , Jinrong Jiang , Qianjin Guo , Linghan Zheng

The detection of anomalies or transitions in complex dynamical systems is of critical importance to various applications. In this study, we propose the use of machine learning to detect changepoints for high-dimensional dynamical systems.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-18 Sen Lin , Gianmarco Mengaldo , Romit Maulik

Feature pyramid networks (FPN) are widely exploited for multi-scale feature fusion in existing advanced object detection frameworks. Numerous previous works have developed various structures for bidirectional feature fusion, all of which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Zhuofan Zong , Qianggang Cao , Biao Leng

Advances in medical imaging technologies have enabled the collection of longitudinal images, which involve repeated scanning of the same patients over time, to monitor disease progression. However, predictive modeling of such data remains…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-25 Chen Liu , Ke Xu , Liangbo L. Shen , Guillaume Huguet , Zilong Wang , Alexander Tong , Danilo Bzdok , Jay Stewart , Jay C. Wang , Lucian V. Del Priore , Smita Krishnaswamy

Analyzing videos of human actions involves understanding the temporal relationships among video frames. State-of-the-art action recognition approaches rely on traditional optical flow estimation methods to pre-compute motion information for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Yi Zhu , Zhenzhong Lan , Shawn Newsam , Alexander G. Hauptmann

Micro-expressions are brief, involuntary facial movements that typically last less than half a second and often reveal genuine emotions. Accurately recognizing these subtle expressions is critical for applications in psychology, security,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Vu Tram Anh Khuong , Luu Tu Nguyen , Thi Bich Phuong Man , Thanh Ha Le , Thi Duyen Ngo

Even with the recent advances in convolutional neural networks (CNN) in various visual recognition tasks, the state-of-the-art action recognition system still relies on hand crafted motion feature such as optical flow to achieve the best…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Joe Yue-Hei Ng , Jonghyun Choi , Jan Neumann , Larry S. Davis

Change detection in remote sensing imagery is essential for applications such as urban planning, environmental monitoring, and disaster management. Traditional change detection methods typically identify all changes between two temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Yilmaz Korkmaz , Jay N. Paranjape , Celso M. de Melo , Vishal M. Patel

Few-shot object detection (FSOD) aims at learning a detector that can fast adapt to previously unseen objects with scarce annotated examples, which is challenging and demanding. Existing methods solve this problem by performing subtasks of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Longyao Liu , Bo Ma , Yulin Zhang , Xin Yi , Haozhi Li

Unsupervised anomaly detection and localization is crucial to the practical application when collecting and labeling sufficient anomaly data is infeasible. Most existing representation-based approaches extract normal image features with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Jiawei Yu , Ye Zheng , Xiang Wang , Wei Li , Yushuang Wu , Rui Zhao , Liwei Wu

Facial micro-expressions, characterized by their subtle and brief nature, are valuable indicators of genuine emotions. Despite their significance in psychology, security, and behavioral analysis, micro-expression recognition remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Luu Tu Nguyen , Vu Tram Anh Khuong , Thi Bich Phuong Man , Thi Duyen Ngo , Thanh Ha Le

Many real-world time series, such as in health, have changepoints where the system's structure or parameters change. Since changepoints can indicate critical events such as onset of illness, it is highly important to detect them. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Zahra Ebrahimzadeh , Min Zheng , Selcuk Karakas , Samantha Kleinberg

Dynamic networks consist of a sequence of time-varying networks, and it is of great importance to detect the network change points. Most existing methods focus on detecting abrupt change points, necessitating the assumption that the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-13 Yuzhao Zhang , Jingnan Zhang , Yifan Sun , Junhui Wang

We present two novel generative geometric deep learning frameworks, termed Flow Matching PointNet and Diffusion PointNet, for predicting fluid flow variables on irregular geometries by incorporating PointNet into flow matching and diffusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Ali Kashefi

Though action recognition in videos has achieved great success recently, it remains a challenging task due to the massive computational cost. Designing lightweight networks is a possible solution, but it may degrade the recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Wenhao Wu , Dongliang He , Xiao Tan , Shifeng Chen , Yi Yang , Shilei Wen

Interpreting human actions requires understanding the spatial and temporal context of the scenes. State-of-the-art action detectors based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) have demonstrated remarkable results by adopting two-stream or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Yu Liu , Fan Yang , Dominique Ginhac

Change detection is one of the most active research areas in Remote Sensing (RS). Most of the recently developed change detection methods are based on deep learning (DL) algorithms. This kind of algorithms is generally focused on generating…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Valerio Marsocci , Virginia Coletta , Roberta Ravanelli , Simone Scardapane , Mattia Crespi

This paper proposed a novel anomaly detection (AD) approach of High-speed Train images based on convolutional neural networks and the Vision Transformer. Different from previous AD works, in which anomalies are identified with a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Zhixue Wang , Yu Zhang , Lin Luo , Nan Wang

Remote sensing change detection (CD) has made significant advancements with the adoption of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers. While CNNs offer powerful feature extraction, they are constrained by receptive field…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 JunYao Kaung , HongWei Ge

This paper describes a novel approach to change-point detection when the observed high-dimensional data may have missing elements. The performance of classical methods for change-point detection typically scales poorly with the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-11 Yao Xie , Jiaji Huang , Rebecca Willett