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相关论文: Ammonia in the hot core W51-IRS2: Maser line profi…

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With the 100-m telescope at Effelsberg, 19 ammonia (NH3) maser lines have been detected toward the prominent massive star forming region W51-IRS2. Eleven of these inversion lines, the (J,K) = (6,2), (5,3), (7,4), (8,5), (7,6), (7,7), (9,7),…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 C. Henkel , T. L. Wilson , H. Asiri , R. Mauersberger

We have used the JVLA at the 1 cm band to map five highly-excited metastable inversion transitions of ammonia, (J,K)=(6,6), (7,7), (9,9), (10,10), and (13,13), in W51 IRS2 with ~0.2 angular resolution. We present detections of both thermal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Ciriaco Goddi , Christian Henkel , Qizhou Zhang , Luis Zapata , Thomas L. Wilson

This paper is the third in a series of ammonia multilevel imaging studies in well-known high-mass star forming regions. Using the JVLA, we have mapped the hot and dense molecular gas in W51 Main, with about 0.2 arcsec angular resolution, in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Ciriaco Goddi , Adam Ginsburg , Qizhou Zhang

We present the first interferometric observations at 18.5 GHz of IRS 1 in NGC 7538. These observations include images of the nonmetastable ^{14}NH_3 (9,6) masers with a synthesized beam of 2 arcseconds and images of the continuum emission…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ian M. Hoffman , Stella Seojin Kim

The Red MSX Source (RMS) survey has identified a sample of ~1200 massive young stellar objects (MYSOs), compact and ultra compact HII regions from a sample of ~2000 MSX and 2MASS colour selected sources. We have used the 100 m Green Bank…

We report the discovery of widespread maser emission in non-metastable inversion transitions of NH$_3$ toward various parts of the Sagittarius B2 molecular cloud/star forming region complex: We detect masers in the $J,K = $ (6,3), (7,4),…

We present the results of a search for ammonia maser emission in 119 Galactic high-mass star-forming regions (HMSFRs) known to host 22 GHz H$_2$O maser emission. Our survey has led to the discovery of non-metastable NH$_3$ inversion line…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Y. T. Yan , C. Henkel , K. M. Menten , T. L. Wilson , A. Wootten , Y. Gong , F. Wyrowski , W. Yang , A. Brunthaler , A. Kraus , B. Winkel

At a distance of 2.4kpc, W33 is an outstanding massive and luminous 10pc sized star forming complex containing quiescent infrared dark clouds as well as highly active infrared bright cloud cores heated by young massive stars. We report…

We present the results of the further investigation of the Class II methanol maser emission in the $14_1 - 14_0$ A$^{-+}$ transition at 349.1 GHz discovered in 2016 in the remarkable core S255IR-SMA1, harboring a $\sim$20 M$_\odot$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 I. I. Zinchenko , S. V. Salii , A. M. Sobolev , I. A. Zaichikova , S. -Y. Liu , Y. -N. Su

To investigate whether distinctions exist between low and high-luminosity Class II 6.7-GHz methanol masers, we have undertaken multi-line mapping observations of various molecular lines, including the NH3(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4) and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Y. W. Wu , Y. Xu , J. D. Pandian , J. Yang , C. Henkel , K. M. Menten , S. B. Zhang

The (J,K) = (1,1), (2,2), (3,3), and (4,4) inversion lines of ammonia (NH3) have been detected toward the nuclear 40'' sized bar of the nearby spiral galaxy Maffei 2. The relative intensities of the ammonia lines are characterized by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 C. Henkel , R. Mauersberger , A. B. Peck , H. Falcke , Y. Hagiwara

The first detection of ammonia (NH3) is reported from the Magellanic Clouds. Using the Australia Telescope Compact Array, we present a targeted search for the (J,K) = (1,1) and (2,2) inversion lines towards seven prominent star-forming…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Juergen Ott , Christian Henkel , Lister Staveley-Smith , Axel Weiss

A single dish monitoring of millimeter maser lines SiS J=14-13 and HCN nu_2 = 1^f J=3-2 and several other rotational lines is reported for the archetypal carbon star IRC+10216. Relative line strength variations of 5%~30% are found for eight…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. H. He , Dinh-V-Trung , T. I. Hasegawa

We have mapped the warm molecular gas traced by the H_2 S(0) - H_2 S(5) pure rotational mid-infrared emission lines over a radial strip across the nucleus and disk of M51 (NGC 5194) using the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on the Spitzer Space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Brunner , K. Sheth , L. Armus , M. Wolfire , S. Vogel , E. Schinnerer , G. Helou , R. Dufour , J. Smith , D. Dale

We report the detection of ammonia masers in the non-metastable (6, 3), (7, 5) and (6, 5) transitions, the latter is the first unambiguous maser detection of that transition ever made. Our observations include the first VLBI detection of…

We report the detection of the (J,K) = (1,1), (2,2), and (3,3) inversion lines of ammonia (NH3) towards the south--western molecular lobe in M82. The relative intensities of the ammonia lines are characterized by a rotational temperature of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Weiss , N. Neininger , C. Henkel , J. Stutzki , U. Klein

We present a new, approximate method of calculating the column density of ammonia in mapping observations of the 23 GHz inversion lines. The temperature regime typically found in star forming regions allows for the assumption of a slowly…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-04 L. K. Morgan , T. J. T. Moore , J. Allsopp , D. J. Eden

We observe Arp 220, the nearest Ultra-Luminous Infrared Galaxy (ULIRG), over 4 GHz in the K and Ka bands. We provide constraints for the kinematics,morphology, and identify molecular species on scales resolving both nuclei (0.6" or 230 pc).…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Laura K. Zschaechner , Jürgen Ott , Fabian Walter , David S. Meier , Emmanuel Momjian , Nick Scoville

Single point observations are presented in NH3 (1,1) and (2,2) inversion transitions using the Effelsberg 100 m telescope for a sample of 100 6.7 GHz methanol masers and mapping observations in the 12CO and 13CO (1-0) transitions using the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 F. C. Li , Y. Xu , Y. W. Wu , J. Yang , D. R. Lu , K. M. Menten , C. Henkel

We report the discovery of the first 14NH3 (2,2) maser, seen in the Sgr B2 Main star forming region near the center of the Milky Way, using data from the Very Large Array radio telescope. The maser is seen in both lower resolution (3" or…

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