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We present an application of a high-throughput search of new rare-earth free permanent magnets focusing on 3d-5d transition metal compounds. The search involved a part of the ICSD database (international crystallographic structural…

A new class of rare-earth-free permanent magnets is proposed. The parent compound of this class is Co$_3$Mn$_2$Ge, and its discovery is the result of first principles theory combined with experimental synthesis and characterisation. The…

Based on high-throughput density functional theory calculations, we have found 49 ferromag-netic cases in FexN1-x (0<x<1) compounds, focusing especially on permanent magnet and giant magnetocaloric effect applications. It is found that 15…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Qiang Gao , Ergen Bao , Ijaz Shahid , Hui Ma , Xing-Qiu Chen

Altermagnets (AM) are a novel class of magnetic materials with zero net magnetization but broken time-reversal symmetry and spin-split bands exceeding the spin-orbit coupling scale, offering unique control of individual spin-channel and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Xuhao Wan , Subhasish Mandal , Yuzheng Guo , Kristjan Haule

Due to the resource criticality of rare-earths (RE), an alternative to the well-known Nd$_2$Fe$_{14}$B magnets with a lower amount of critical elements is required. In this work, density functional theory (DFT) calculations to investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Stephan Erdmann

Heusler alloys have attracted interest in various fields of functional materials since their properties can quite easily be tuned by composition. Here, we have investigated the relatively new class of all-3d Heusler alloys in view of its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Madhura Marathe , Heike C. Herper

This paper describes the open Novamag database that has been developed for the design of novel Rare-Earth free/lean permanent magnets. The database software technologies, its friendly graphical user interface, advanced search tools and…

Rare earth (RE)-free permanent magnets, as alternative substitutes for RE-containing magnets for sustainable energy technologies and modern electronics, have attracted considerable interest. We performed a comprehensive search for new hard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Weiyi Xia , Maxim Moraru , Ying Wai Li , Timothy Liao , James R. Chelikowsky , Cai-Zhuang Wang

In this work, high throughput DFT calculations are performed on the alkali metal-based half Heusler alloys; LiY$_p$Y$^\prime_{1-p}$S (Y, Y$^\prime$ = V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and $\mathit{p}$ = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1). Starting with 243…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Rohit Pathak , Parul R. Raghuvanshi , Amrita Bhattacharya

The recent observation of ferromagnetic order in two-dimensional (2D) materials has initiated a booming interest in the subject of 2D magnetism. In contrast to bulk materials, 2D materials can only exhibit magnetic order in the presence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Daniele Torelli , Kristian S. Thygesen , Thomas Olsen

The datasets presented in this article are related to materials research on hard ferromagnet in TM-Fe-Si (TM=Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, and Ta) ternary systems. The motivation for data collection is based on the research paper entitled "Novel hard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Ryusei Ishibashi , Jiro Kitagawa

The structure and static magnetic properties - saturation magnetization, perpendicular anisotropy, spectroscopic g-factor, and orbital magnetization - of thin-film 3d transition metal alloys are determined over the full range of alloy…

Data-driven methodologies hold the promise of revolutionizing inorganic materials discovery, but they often face challenges due to discrepancies between theoretical predictions and experimental validation. In this work, we present an…

We develop a high-throughput computational scheme based on cluster multipole theory to identify new functional antiferromagnets. This approach is applied to 228 magnetic compounds listed in the AtomWork-Adv database, known for their…

Important phenomena such as magnetostriction, magnetocaloric, and magnetoelectric effects arise from, or could be enhanced by, the coupling of magnetic and structural degrees of freedom. The coupling of spin and lattice also influence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Luis Casillas-Trujillo , Rickard Armiento , Björn Alling

In this work we perform a systematic calculation of the Fe-Ta phase diagram to discover novel hard magnetic phases. By using structure prediction methods based on evolutionary algorithms, we identify two new energetically stable magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Sergiu Arapan , Pablo Nieves , Heike C. Herper , Dominik Legut

High energy density magnets are preferred over induction magnets for many applications, including electric motors used in flying rovers, electric vehicles, and wind turbines. However, several issues related to cost and supply with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Tula R Paudel , Bhubnesh Lama , Parashu Kharel

The current progress in describing rare-earth-based magnets' electronic structure and magnetic properties is discussed. We use several currently popular electronic structure methods to show the typical values of critical parameters that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Zhen Zhang , Andrey Kutepov , Leonid Pourovskii , Vladimir Antropov

We report the development of a combined machine-learning and high-throughput density functional theory (DFT) framework to accelerate the search for new ferroelectric materials. The framework can predict potential ferroelectric compounds…

Increased demand for high-performance permanent magnets in the electric vehicle and wind turbine industries has prompted the search for cost-effective alternatives.Discovering new magnetic materials with the desired intrinsic and extrinsic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Churna Bhandari , Gavin N. Nop , Jonathan D. H. Smith , Durga Paudyal
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