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The rapid global aging trend has led to an increase in dementia cases, including Alzheimer's disease, underscoring the urgent need for early and accurate diagnostic methods. Traditional diagnostic techniques, such as cognitive tests,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Juan A. Berrios Moya

Objective: The objective of this study is to develop a machine learning (ML)-based framework for early risk stratification of clinical trials (CTs) according to their likelihood of exhibiting a high rate of dosing errors, using information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Félicien Hêche , Sohrab Ferdowsi , Anthony Yazdani , Sara Sansaloni-Pastor , Douglas Teodoro

Today, artificial neural networks are the state of the art for solving a variety of complex tasks, especially in image classification. Such architectures consist of a sequence of stacked layers with the aim of extracting useful information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Simone Sarti , Eugenio Lomurno , Matteo Matteucci

As agriculture faces increasing pressure from water scarcity, especially in regions like Tunisia, innovative, resource-efficient solutions are urgently needed. This work explores the integration of indoor vertical hydroponics with Machine…

Background: Pleural Mesothelioma (PM) is an unusual, belligerent tumor that rapidly develops into cancer in the pleura of the lungs. Pleural Mesothelioma is a common type of Mesothelioma that accounts for about 75% of all Mesothelioma…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Avishek Choudhury

Accurately detecting rice flowering time is crucial for timely pollination in hybrid rice seed production. This not only enhances pollination efficiency but also ensures higher yields. However, due to the complexity of field environments…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Beizhang Chen , Jinming Liang , Zheng Xiong , Ming Pan , Xiangbao Meng , Qingshan Lin , Qun Ma , Yingping Zhao

Motor disturbances can affect the interaction with dynamic objects, such as catching a ball. A classification of clinical catching trials might give insight into the existence of pathological alterations in the relation of arm and ball…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Jana Lang , Martin A. Giese , Matthis Synofzik , Winfried Ilg , Sebastian Otte

Revealing and analyzing the various properties of materials is an essential and critical issue in the development of materials, including batteries, semiconductors, catalysts, and pharmaceuticals. Traditionally, these properties have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Limin Wang , Masatoshi Hanai , Toyotaro Suzumura , Shun Takashige , Kenjiro Taura

Reliable prediction of pediatric obesity can offer a valuable resource to providers, helping them engage in timely preventive interventions before the disease is established. Many efforts have been made to develop ML-based predictive models…

One of the important and tedious task in agricultural practices is the detection of the disease on crops. It requires huge time as well as skilled labor. This paper proposes a smart and efficient technique for detection of crop disease…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Pranesh Kulkarni , Atharva Karwande , Tejas Kolhe , Soham Kamble , Akshay Joshi , Medha Wyawahare

The agricultural sector is undergoing a transformation with the integration of advanced technologies, particularly in data-driven decision-making. This work proposes a federated learning framework for smart farming, aiming to develop a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Ritesh Janga , Rushit Dave

Characterizing soil moisture (SM) around drip irrigation pipes is crucial for precise and optimized farming. Machine learning (ML) approaches are particularly suitable for this task as they can reduce uncertainties caused by soil conditions…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-07 Mohammad Ramezaninia , Mohammadreza Shams , Mohammad Zoofaghari

In contemporary society, the application of artificial intelligence for automatic food recognition offers substantial potential for nutrition tracking, reducing food waste, and enhancing productivity in food production and consumption…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Shayan Rokhva , Babak Teimourpour , Amir Hossein Soltani

Computational tools for forecasting yields and prices for fresh produce have been based on traditional machine learning approaches or time series modelling. We propose here an alternate approach based on deep learning algorithms for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Mohita Chaudhary , Mohamed Sadok Gastli , Lobna Nassar , Fakhri Karray

We present a decision support system for managing water quality in prawn ponds. The system uses various sources of data and deep learning models in a novel way to provide 24-hour forecasting and anomaly detection of water quality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Joel Janek Dabrowski , Ashfaqur Rahman , Andrew Hellicar , Mashud Rana , Stuart Arnold

Sepsis is a life threatening medical condition that occurs when the body has an extreme response to infection, leading to widespread inflammation, organ failure, and potentially death. Because sepsis can worsen rapidly, early detection is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Oyindolapo O. Komolafe , Zhimin Mei , David Morales Zarate , Gregory William Spangenberg

With rising demands for efficient disease and salinity management in agriculture, early detection of plant stressors is crucial, particularly for high-value crops like avocados. This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of low-cost…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-20 Abdulrahman Bukhari , Bullo Mamo , Mst Shamima Hossain , Ziliang Zhang , Mohsen Karimi , Daniel Enright , Patricia Manosalva , Hyoseung Kim

Pre-trained vision-language models are able to interpret visual concepts and language semantics. Prompt learning, a method of constructing prompts for text encoders or image encoders, elicits the potentials of pre-trained models and readily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Zhenhan Huang , Tejaswini Pedapati , Pin-Yu Chen , Jianxi Gao

Synthesis of advanced inorganic materials with minimum number of trials is of paramount importance towards the acceleration of inorganic materials development. The enormous complexity involved in existing multi-variable synthesis methods…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Bijun Tang , Yuhao Lu , Jiadong Zhou , Han Wang , Prafful Golani , Manzhang Xu , Quan Xu , Cuntai Guan , Zheng Liu

This paper presents a novel and flexible solution for fault prediction based on data collected from SCADA system. Fault prediction is offered at two different levels based on a data-driven approach: (a) generic fault/status prediction and…