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Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) has become a popular way to adapt large pre-trained models to new tasks. Most PEFT methods update only a small subset of parameters while freezing the rest, avoiding redundant computation. As they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Sungmin Kang , Jisoo Kim , Salman Avestimehr , Sunwoo Lee

We investigate a challenging task of dynamic scene geometry estimation, which requires representing both spatial and temporal features. Typically, existing methods align the two features into a unified latent space to model scene geometry.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Haonan Wang , Hanyu Zhou , Haoyue Liu , Luxin Yan

Entity Matching (EM), which aims to identify whether two entity records from two relational tables refer to the same real-world entity, is one of the fundamental problems in data management. Traditional EM assumes that two tables are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Pengfei Wang , Xiaocan Zeng , Lu Chen , Fan Ye , Yuren Mao , Junhao Zhu , Yunjun Gao

World models (WMs) demonstrate strong capabilities in prediction, generation, and planning tasks. Existing WMs primarily focus on unstructured data and cannot leverage the ubiquitous structured data, often represented as graphs, in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Tao Feng , Yexin Wu , Guanyu Lin , Jiaxuan You

We provide a dataset for enabling Deep Generative Models (DGMs) in engineering design and propose methods to automate data labeling by utilizing large-scale foundation models. GeoBiked is curated to contain 4 355 bicycle images, annotated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Phillip Mueller , Sebastian Mueller , Lars Mikelsons

We present a flexible tool, called General Effect Modelling (GEM), for the analysis of any multivariate data influenced by one or more qualitative (categorical) or quantitative (continuous) input variables. The variables can be design…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-05 Ellen Færgestad Mosleth , Kristian Hovde Liland

Conditional medical image generation plays an important role in many clinically relevant imaging tasks. However, existing methods still face a fundamental challenge in balancing inference efficiency, patient-specific fidelity, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Zirong Li , Siyuan Mei , Weiwen Wu , Andreas Maier , Lina Gölz , Yan Xia

Pre-trained 3D vision models have gained significant attention for their promising performance on point cloud data. However, fully fine-tuning these models for downstream tasks is computationally expensive and storage-intensive. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Zixiang Ai , Zichen Liu , Yuanhang Lei , Zhenyu Cui , Xu Zou , Jiahuan Zhou

Understanding the geometric and semantic structure of environments is essential for embodied navigation and reasoning. Existing semantic mapping methods trade off between explicit geometry and multi-scale semantics, and lack a native…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Sixian Zhang , Yiyao Wang , Xinhang Song , Keming Zhang , Zijian Xu , Shuqiang Jiang

Raven's Progressive Matrices are one of the widely used tests in evaluating the human test taker's fluid intelligence. Analogously, this paper introduces geometric generalization based zero-shot learning tests to measure the rapid learning…

Reconstructing accurate 3D models of large-scale real-world scenes from unstructured, in-the-wild imagery remains a core challenge in computer vision, especially when the input views have little or no overlap. In such cases, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Tamir Cohen , Leo Segre , Shay Shomer-Chai , Shai Avidan , Hadar Averbuch-Elor

Modern Earth observation (EO) increasingly leverages deep learning to harness the scale and diversity of satellite imagery across sensors and regions. While recent foundation models have demonstrated promising generalization across EO…

Unsupervised point cloud completion aims to infer the whole geometry of a partial object observation without requiring partial-complete correspondence. Differing from existing deterministic approaches, we advocate generative modeling based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Ruikai Cui , Shi Qiu , Saeed Anwar , Jing Zhang , Nick Barnes

In this article, the framework and architecture of Subsurface Camera (SAMERA) is envisioned and described for the first time. A SAMERA is a geophysical sensor network that senses and processes geophysical sensor signals, and computes a 3D…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-30 WenZhan Song , Fangyu Li , Maria Valero , Liang Zhao

Predicting high-fidelity ground motions for future earthquakes is crucial for seismic hazard assessment and infrastructure resilience. Conventional empirical simulations suffer from sparse sensor distribution and geographically localized…

Zero-shot 3D point cloud understanding can be achieved via 2D Vision-Language Models (VLMs). Existing strategies directly map Vision-Language Models from 2D pixels of rendered or captured views to 3D points, overlooking the inherent and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Guofeng Mei , Luigi Riz , Yiming Wang , Fabio Poiesi

Driving World Models (DWMs) have become essential for autonomous driving by enabling future scene prediction. However, existing DWMs are limited to scene generation and fail to incorporate scene understanding, which involves interpreting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Xin Zhou , Dingkang Liang , Sifan Tu , Xiwu Chen , Yikang Ding , Dingyuan Zhang , Feiyang Tan , Hengshuang Zhao , Xiang Bai

The characterization of subsurface models relies on the accuracy of subsurface models which request integrating a large number of information across different sources through model conditioning, such as data conditioning and geological…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-09 Lei Liu , Eduardo Maldonado-Cruz , Honggeun Jo , Maša Prodanović , Michael J. Pyrcz

Recent advances in dense 3D reconstruction have led to significant progress, yet achieving accurate unified geometric prediction remains a major challenge. Most existing methods are limited to predicting a single geometry quantity from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Xianze Fang , Jingnan Gao , Zhe Wang , Zhuo Chen , Xingyu Ren , Jiangjing Lyu , Qiaomu Ren , Zhonglei Yang , Xiaokang Yang , Yichao Yan , Chengfei Lyu

Spatial perception aims to estimate camera motion and scene structure from visual observations, a problem traditionally addressed through geometric modeling and physical consistency constraints. Recent learning-based methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Haichao Zhu , Zhaorui Yang , Qian Zhang