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Continual learning is a longstanding research topic due to its crucial role in tackling continually arriving tasks. Up to now, the study of continual learning in computer vision is mainly restricted to convolutional neural networks (CNNs).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Mengqi Xue , Haofei Zhang , Jie Song , Mingli Song

Omni-modal large language models (om-LLMs) achieve unified audio-visual understanding by encoding video and audio into temporally aligned token sequences interleaved at the window level. However, processing these dense non-textual tokens…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Zijie Xin , Jie Yang , Ruixiang Zhao , Tianyi Wang , Fengyun Rao , Jing Lyu , Xirong Li

Over the past year, the emergence of transfer learning with large-scale language models (LM) has led to dramatic performance improvements across a broad range of natural language understanding tasks. However, the size and memory footprint…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Luke Melas-Kyriazi , George Han , Celine Liang

In many real-world scenarios, data to train machine learning models become available over time. However, neural network models struggle to continually learn new concepts without forgetting what has been learnt in the past. This phenomenon…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Beyza Ermis , Giovanni Zappella , Martin Wistuba , Aditya Rawal , Cedric Archambeau

Prompt tuning is a parameter-efficient way to deploy large-scale pre-trained models to downstream tasks by adding task-specific tokens. In terms of vision-language pre-trained (VLP) models, prompt tuning often requires a large number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Qiong Wu , Shubin Huang , Yiyi Zhou , Pingyang Dai , Annan Shu , Guannan Jiang , Rongrong Ji

Recent token reduction methods for Vision Transformers (ViTs) incorporate token merging, which measures the similarities between token embeddings and combines the most similar pairs. However, their merging policies are directly dependent on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Dong Hoon Lee , Seunghoon Hong

The size and the computational load of fine-tuning large-scale pre-trained neural network are becoming two major obstacles in adopting machine learning in many applications. Continual learning (CL) can serve as a remedy through enabling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Yuliang Cai , Jesse Thomason , Mohammad Rostami

Deep neural networks have been shown as a class of useful tools for addressing signal recognition issues in recent years, especially for identifying the nonlinear feature structures of signals. However, this power of most deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Yihong Dong , Ying Peng , Muqiao Yang , Songtao Lu , Qingjiang Shi

Video-and-language understanding has a variety of applications in the industry, such as video question answering, text-video retrieval, and multi-label classification. Existing video-and-language understanding methods generally adopt heavy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Jiaqi Xu , Bo Liu , Yunkuo Chen , Mengli Cheng , Xing Shi

The vision transformer splits each image into a sequence of tokens with fixed length and processes the tokens in the same way as words in natural language processing. More tokens normally lead to better performance but considerably…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Yichen Zhu , Yuqin Zhu , Jie Du , Yi Wang , Zhicai Ou , Feifei Feng , Jian Tang

Knowledge distillation is an effective method for training small and efficient deep learning models. However, the efficacy of a single method can degenerate when transferring to other tasks, modalities, or even other architectures. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Roy Miles , Ismail Elezi , Jiankang Deng

Large language models (LLMs) have enabled the creation of multi-modal LLMs that exhibit strong comprehension of visual data such as images and videos. However, these models usually rely on extensive visual tokens from visual encoders,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Yiwu Zhong , Zhuoming Liu , Yin Li , Liwei Wang

Deep metric learning aims to transform input data into an embedding space, where similar samples are close while dissimilar samples are far apart from each other. In practice, samples of new categories arrive incrementally, which requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Gao-Dong Liu , Wan-Lei Zhao , Jie Zhao

Deep learning typically requires large data sets and much compute power for each new problem that is learned. Meta-learning can be used to learn a good prior that facilitates quick learning, thereby relaxing these requirements so that new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Mike Huisman , Aske Plaat , Jan N. van Rijn

Audio classification is an important task of mapping audio samples into their corresponding labels. Recently, the transformer model with self-attention mechanisms has been adopted in this field. However, existing audio transformers require…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Ke Chen , Xingjian Du , Bilei Zhu , Zejun Ma , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick , Shlomo Dubnov

Audio-visual synchronization aims to determine whether the mouth movements and speech in the video are synchronized. VocaLiST reaches state-of-the-art performance by incorporating multimodal Transformers to model audio-visual interact…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Xuanjun Chen , Haibin Wu , Chung-Che Wang , Hung-yi Lee , Jyh-Shing Roger Jang

We present AToken, the first unified visual tokenizer that achieves both high-fidelity reconstruction and semantic understanding across images, videos, and 3D assets. Unlike existing tokenizers that specialize in either reconstruction or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Jiasen Lu , Liangchen Song , Mingze Xu , Byeongjoo Ahn , Yanjun Wang , Chen Chen , Afshin Dehghan , Yinfei Yang

Recently, neural networks purely based on attention were shown to address image understanding tasks such as image classification. However, these visual transformers are pre-trained with hundreds of millions of images using an expensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Hugo Touvron , Matthieu Cord , Matthijs Douze , Francisco Massa , Alexandre Sablayrolles , Hervé Jégou

This paper presents a simple yet effective approach that improves continual test-time adaptation (TTA) in a memory-efficient manner. TTA may primarily be conducted on edge devices with limited memory, so reducing memory is crucial but has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Junha Song , Jungsoo Lee , In So Kweon , Sungha Choi

This work introduces MELA-TTS, a novel joint transformer-diffusion framework for end-to-end text-to-speech synthesis. By autoregressively generating continuous mel-spectrogram frames from linguistic and speaker conditions, our architecture…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-27 Keyu An , Zhiyu Zhang , Changfeng Gao , Yabin Li , Zhendong Peng , Haoxu Wang , Zhihao Du , Han Zhao , Zhifu Gao , Xiangang Li