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相关论文: Concept Pinpoint Eraser for Text-to-image Diffusio…

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As text-to-image diffusion models grow increasingly prevalent, the ability to remove specific concepts-mostly explicit content and many copyrighted characters or styles-has become essential for safety and compliance. Existing unlearning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Junyeong Ahn , Seojin Yoon , Sungyong Baik

A multitude of prevalent pre-trained models mark a major milestone in the development of artificial intelligence, while fine-tuning has been a common practice that enables pretrained models to figure prominently in a wide array of target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Yunqiao Yang , Long-Kai Huang , Ying Wei

Recent success of text-to-image (T2I) generation and its increasing practical applications, enabled by diffusion models, require urgent consideration of erasing unwanted concepts, e.g., copyrighted, offensive, and unsafe ones, from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Yuan Wang , Ouxiang Li , Tingting Mu , Yanbin Hao , Kuien Liu , Xiang Wang , Xiangnan He

Concept erasure aims to suppress sensitive content in diffusion models, but recent studies show that erased concepts can still be reawakened, revealing vulnerabilities in erasure methods. Existing reawakening methods mainly rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Mengyu Sun , Ziyuan Yang , Andrew Beng Jin Teoh , Junxu Liu , Haibo Hu , Yi Zhang

Text-to-image diffusion models can generate diverse content with flexible prompts, which makes them well-suited for customization through fine-tuning with a small amount of user-provided data. However, controllable fine-tuning that prevents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Ziyao Zeng , Jingcheng Ni , Ruyi Liu , Alex Wong

Continual learning -- the ability to acquire knowledge incrementally without forgetting previous skills -- is fundamental to natural intelligence. While the human brain excels at this, artificial neural networks struggle with "catastrophic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Aoi Otani

While modern generative models such as diffusion-based architectures have enabled impressive creative capabilities, they also raise important safety and ethical risks. These concerns have led to growing interest in concept erasure, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Chi Zhang , Jingpu Cheng , Zhixian Wang , Ping Liu

Updating diffusion models in an incremental setting would be practical in real-world applications yet computationally challenging. We present a novel learning strategy of Concept Neuron Selection (CNS), a simple yet effective approach to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yu-Chien Liao , Jr-Jen Chen , Chi-Pin Huang , Ci-Siang Lin , Meng-Lin Wu , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

Diffusion models (DMs) have achieved remarkable success in text-to-image generation, but they also pose safety risks, such as the potential generation of harmful content and copyright violations. The techniques of machine unlearning, also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Yimeng Zhang , Xin Chen , Jinghan Jia , Yihua Zhang , Chongyu Fan , Jiancheng Liu , Mingyi Hong , Ke Ding , Sijia Liu

Subject-driven text-to-image diffusion models empower users to tailor the model to new concepts absent in the pre-training dataset using a few sample images. However, prevalent subject-driven models primarily rely on single-concept input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Junjie Shentu , Matthew Watson , Noura Al Moubayed

Despite the remarkable performance of text-to-image diffusion models in image generation tasks, recent studies have raised the issue that generated images sometimes cannot capture the intended semantic contents of the text prompts, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Geon Yeong Park , Jeongsol Kim , Beomsu Kim , Sang Wan Lee , Jong Chul Ye

Erasing harmful or proprietary concepts from powerful text to image generators is an emerging safety requirement, yet current "concept erasure" techniques either collapse image quality, rely on brittle adversarial losses, or demand…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Abhiram Kusumba , Maitreya Patel , Kyle Min , Changhoon Kim , Chitta Baral , Yezhou Yang

The traditional image inpainting task aims to restore corrupted regions by referencing surrounding background and foreground. However, the object erasure task, which is in increasing demand, aims to erase objects and generate harmonious…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Fan Li , Zixiao Zhang , Yi Huang , Jianzhuang Liu , Renjing Pei , Bin Shao , Songcen Xu

Text-to-image diffusion models generate highly detailed textures, yet they often rely on surface appearance and fail to follow strict geometric constraints, particularly when those constraints conflict with the style implied by the text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Antara Titikhsha , Om Kulkarni , Dharun Muthaiah

Text-to-image diffusion models rely on text embeddings from a pre-trained text encoder, but these embeddings remain fixed across all diffusion timesteps, limiting their adaptability to the generative process. We propose Diffusion Adaptive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Byeonghu Na , Minsang Park , Gyuwon Sim , Donghyeok Shin , HeeSun Bae , Mina Kang , Se Jung Kwon , Wanmo Kang , Il-Chul Moon

Enabling generative models to decompose visual concepts from a single image is a complex and challenging problem. In this paper, we study a new and challenging task, customized concept decomposition, wherein the objective is to leverage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Zhi Xu , Shaozhe Hao , Kai Han

Text-to-image diffusion models have demonstrated an unparalleled ability to generate high-quality, diverse images from a textual prompt. However, the internal representations learned by these models remain an enigma. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Hila Chefer , Oran Lang , Mor Geva , Volodymyr Polosukhin , Assaf Shocher , Michal Irani , Inbar Mosseri , Lior Wolf

Erase inpainting, or object removal, aims to precisely remove target objects within masked regions while preserving the overall consistency of the surrounding content. Despite diffusion-based methods have made significant strides in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Yi Liu , Hao Zhou , Wenxiang Shang , Ran Lin , Benlei Cui

Diffusion models have demonstrated impressive performance in text-guided image generation. Current methods that leverage the knowledge of these models for image editing either fine-tune them using the input image (e.g., Imagic) or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Zhongping Zhang , Jian Zheng , Jacob Zhiyuan Fang , Bryan A. Plummer

Security concerns surrounding text-to-image diffusion models have driven researchers to unlearn inappropriate concepts through fine-tuning. Recent fine-tuning methods typically align the prediction distributions of unsafe prompts with those…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Mengnan Zhao , Lihe Zhang , Xingyi Yang , Tianhang Zheng , Baocai Yin