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Identifying unknown differential equations from a given set of discrete time dependent data is a challenging problem. A small amount of noise can make the recovery unstable, and nonlinearity and differential equations with varying…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-09 Sung Ha Kang , Wenjing Liao , Yingjie Liu

To overcome the restriction of identical distribution assumption, invariant representation learning for unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) has made significant advances in computer vision and pattern recognition communities. In UDA…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 You-Wei Luo , Chuan-Xian Ren , Xiao-Lin Xu , Qingshan Liu

By formulating the inverse problem of partial differential equations (PDEs) as a statistical inference problem, the Bayesian approach provides a general framework for quantifying uncertainties. In the inverse problem of PDEs, parameters are…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Haoyu Lu , Junxiong Jia , Deyu Meng

Random subspaces $X$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ of dimension proportional to $n$ are, with high probability, well-spread with respect to the $\ell_2$-norm. Namely, every nonzero $x \in X$ is "robustly non-sparse" in the following sense: $x$ is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Venkatesan Guruswami , Peter Manohar , Jonathan Mosheiff

Using gradient descent (GD) with fixed or decaying step-size is a standard practice in unconstrained optimization problems. However, when the loss function is only locally convex, such a step-size schedule artificially slows GD down as it…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-03 Nhat Ho , Tongzheng Ren , Sujay Sanghavi , Purnamrita Sarkar , Rachel Ward

We consider the problem of estimating the factors of a rank-$1$ matrix with i.i.d. Gaussian, rank-$1$ measurements that are nonlinearly transformed and corrupted by noise. Considering two prototypical choices for the nonlinearity, we study…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-02 Kabir Aladin Chandrasekher , Mengqi Lou , Ashwin Pananjady

The ever-increasing parameter counts of deep learning models necessitate effective compression techniques for deployment on resource-constrained devices. This paper explores the application of information geometry, the study of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Zakhar Shumaylov , Vasileios Tsiaras , Yannis Stylianou

We consider a symmetric mixture of linear regressions with random samples from the pairwise comparison design, which can be seen as a noisy version of a type of Euclidean distance geometry problem. We analyze the expectation-maximization…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-23 Abhishek Dhawan , Cheng Mao , Ashwin Pananjady

Partial differential equations (PDEs) with uncertain or random inputs have been considered in many studies of uncertainty quantification. In forward uncertainty quantification, one is interested in analyzing the stochastic response of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-19 Philipp A. Guth , Vesa Kaarnioja

Evolution Strategies (ESs) have recently become popular for training deep neural networks, in particular on reinforcement learning tasks, a special form of controller design. Compared to classic problems in continuous direct search, deep…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Nils Müller , Tobias Glasmachers

Quantum annealing is a heuristic algorithm for searching the ground state of an Ising model. Heuristic algorithms aim to obtain near-optimal solutions with a reasonable computation time. Accordingly, many algorithms have so far been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Shuntaro Okada , Masayuki Ohzeki

Over the past few years, deep neural networks (DNNs) have been continuously expanding their real-world applications for source code processing tasks across the software engineering domain, e.g., clone detection, code search, comment…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Maryam Vahdat Pour , Zhuo Li , Lei Ma , Hadi Hemmati

Although Large Language Models have advanced Automated Heuristic Design, treating algorithm evolution as a monolithic text generation task overlooks the coupling between discrete algorithmic structures and continuous numerical parameters.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Chentong Chen , Mengyuan Zhong , Ye Fan , Jialong Shi , Jianyong Sun

Invariant Coordinate Selection (ICS) is a multivariate data transformation and a dimension reduction method that can be useful in many different contexts. It can be used for outlier detection or cluster identification, and can be seen as an…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-08-15 Aurore Archimbaud , Zlatko Drmač , Klaus Nordhausen , Una Radojičić , Anne Ruiz-Gazen

Domain Generalization (DG) aims to develop classifiers that can generalize to new, unseen data distributions, a critical capability when collecting new domain-specific data is impractical. A common DG baseline minimizes the empirical risk…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Piotr Teterwak , Kuniaki Saito , Theodoros Tsiligkaridis , Kate Saenko , Bryan A. Plummer

The Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (CMA-ES) is one of the most successful examples of a derandomized evolution strategy. However, it still relies on randomly sampling offspring, which can be done via a uniform distribution…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Jacob de Nobel , Diederick Vermetten , Thomas H. W. Bäck , Anna V. Kononova

Population-based evolutionary algorithms (EAs) have been widely applied to solve various optimization problems. The question of how the performance of a population-based EA depends on the population size arises naturally. The performance of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-05-13 Jun He , Tianshi Chen , Boris Mitavskiy

Given a ground set of items, the result diversification problem aims to select a subset with high "quality" and "diversity" while satisfying some constraints. It arises in various real-world artificial intelligence applications, such as…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Chao Qian , Dan-Xuan Liu , Zhi-Hua Zhou

We study the reformulation of integer linear programs by means of a mixed integer linear program with fewer integer variables. Such reformulations can be solved efficiently with mixed integer linear programming techniques. We exhibit…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-14 Jörg Bader , Robert Hildebrand , Robert Weismantel , Rico Zenklusen

The class of algorithms called Hessian Estimation Evolution Strategies (HE-ESs) update the covariance matrix of their sampling distribution by directly estimating the curvature of the objective function. The approach is practically…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-16 Tobias Glasmachers , Oswin Krause