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Existing deep learning technologies generally learn the features of chest X-ray data generated by Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) to diagnose COVID-19 pneumonia. However, the above methods have a critical challenge: data privacy. GAN…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-13 Longling Zhang , Bochen Shen , Ahmed Barnawi , Shan Xi , Neeraj Kumar , Yi Wu

Personalized privacy becomes critical in deep learning for Trustworthy AI. While Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (DP-SGD) is widely used in deep learning methods supporting privacy, it provides the same level of privacy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Geon Heo , Junseok Seo , Steven Euijong Whang

We lay theoretical foundations for new database release mechanisms that allow third-parties to construct consistent estimators of population statistics, while ensuring that the privacy of each individual contributing to the database is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-01 Matej Balog , Ilya Tolstikhin , Bernhard Schölkopf

Differential privacy guarantees allow the results of a statistical analysis involving sensitive data to be released without compromising the privacy of any individual taking part. Achieving such guarantees generally requires the injection…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-31 Jack Jewson , Sahra Ghalebikesabi , Chris Holmes

Differential privacy is a strong notion for privacy that can be used to prove formal guarantees, in terms of a privacy budget, $\epsilon$, about how much information is leaked by a mechanism. However, implementations of privacy-preserving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Bargav Jayaraman , David Evans

Differential privacy is becoming a gold standard for privacy research; it offers a guaranteed bound on loss of privacy due to release of query results, even under worst-case assumptions. The theory of differential privacy is an active…

Differential privacy (DP) is the prevailing technique for protecting user data in machine learning models. However, deficits to this framework include a lack of clarity for selecting the privacy budget $\epsilon$ and a lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Tyler LeBlond , Joseph Munoz , Fred Lu , Maya Fuchs , Elliott Zaresky-Williams , Edward Raff , Brian Testa

Augmentation of disease diagnosis and decision-making in healthcare with machine learning algorithms is gaining much impetus in recent years. In particular, in the current epidemiological situation caused by COVID-19 pandemic, swift and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Leopold Franz , Yash Raj Shrestha , Bibek Paudel

The need for robust, secure and private machine learning is an important goal for realizing the full potential of the Internet of Things (IoT). Federated learning has proven to help protect against privacy violations and information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Olakunle Ibitoye , M. Omair Shafiq , Ashraf Matrawy

Users of a personalised recommendation system face a dilemma: recommendations can be improved by learning from data, but only if the other users are willing to share their private information. Good personalised predictions are vitally…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-12 Antti Honkela , Mrinal Das , Arttu Nieminen , Onur Dikmen , Samuel Kaski

Privacy-preserving machine learning algorithms are crucial for the increasingly common setting in which personal data, such as medical or financial records, are analyzed. We provide general techniques to produce privacy-preserving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-02-18 Kamalika Chaudhuri , Claire Monteleoni , Anand D. Sarwate

Deep Neural Network (DNN) Inference in Edge Computing, often called Edge Intelligence, requires solutions to insure that sensitive data confidentiality and intellectual property are not revealed in the process. Privacy-preserving Edge…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Daphnee Chabal , Dolly Sapra , Zoltán Ádám Mann

Differential privacy (DP) is widely employed to provide privacy protection for individuals by limiting information leakage from the aggregated data. Two well-known models of DP are the central model and the local model. The former requires…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Yucheng Fu , Tianhao Wang

We propose a differentially private data generation paradigm using random feature representations of kernel mean embeddings when comparing the distribution of true data with that of synthetic data. We exploit the random feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Frederik Harder , Kamil Adamczewski , Mijung Park

Massive data exist among user local platforms that usually cannot support deep neural network (DNN) training due to computation and storage resource constraints. Cloud-based training schemes provide beneficial services but suffer from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-15 Meng Li , Liangzhen Lai , Naveen Suda , Vikas Chandra , David Z. Pan

Differential privacy (DP), as a promising privacy-preserving model, has attracted great interest from researchers in recent years. Currently, the study on combination of machine learning and DP is vibrant. In contrast, another widely used…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Zhiqiang Zhang , Hong Zhu , Meiyi Xie

We introduce DP-FinDiff, a differentially private diffusion framework for synthesizing mixed-type tabular data. DP-FinDiff employs embedding-based representations for categorical features, reducing encoding overhead and scaling to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Timur Sattarov , Marco Schreyer , Damian Borth

Machine learning models can be used for pattern recognition in medical data in order to improve patient outcomes, such as the prediction of in-hospital mortality. Deep learning models, in particular, require large amounts of data for model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Pulkit Sharma , Farah E Shamout , David A Clifton

The proliferation of deep learning applications in healthcare calls for data aggregation across various institutions, a practice often associated with significant privacy concerns. This concern intensifies in medical image analysis, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Kishore Babu Nampalle , Pradeep Singh , Uppala Vivek Narayan , Balasubramanian Raman

Differential privacy provides strong privacy guarantees for machine learning applications. Much recent work has been focused on developing differentially private models, however there has been a gap in other stages of the machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Ashly Lau , Jonathan Passerat-Palmbach