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Conventional subspace learning approaches based on image gradient orientations only employ the first-order gradient information. However, recent researches on human vision system (HVS) uncover that the neural image is a landscape or a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 He-Feng Yin , Xiao-Jun Wu , Xiaoning Song

Vision-language foundation models have exhibited remarkable success across a multitude of downstream tasks due to their scalability on extensive image-text paired data. However, these models also display significant limitations when applied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Huan Ma , Yan Zhu , Changqing Zhang , Peilin Zhao , Baoyuan Wu , Long-Kai Huang , Qinghua Hu , Bingzhe Wu

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is crucial for ensuring the reliability and safety of machine learning models in real-world applications, where they frequently face data distributions unseen during training. Despite progress, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Reihaneh Zohrabi , Hosein Hasani , Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah , Anna Rohrbach , Marcus Rohrbach , Mohammad Hossein Rohban

Reducing the annotation cost of oriented object detection in remote sensing remains a major challenge. Recently, sparse annotation has gained attention for effectively reducing annotation redundancy in densely remote sensing scenes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yu Lin , Jianghang Lin , Kai Ye , Shengchuan Zhang , Liujuan Cao

Photometric stereo (PS) endeavors to ascertain surface normals using shading clues from photometric images under various illuminations. Recent deep learning-based PS methods often overlook the complexity of object surfaces. These neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Kaixuan Wang , Lin Qi , Shiyu Qin , Kai Luo , Yakun Ju , Xia Li , Junyu Dong

The performance of deep neural networks is strongly influenced by the training dataset setup. In particular, when attributes having a strong correlation with the target attribute are present, the trained model can provide unintended…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Sumyeong Ahn , Seongyoon Kim , Se-young Yun

Due to the extreme complexity of scale and shape as well as the uncertainty of the predicted location, salient object detection in optical remote sensing images (RSI-SOD) is a very difficult task. The existing SOD methods can satisfy the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Yuhan Lin , Han Sun , Ningzhong Liu , Yetong Bian , Jun Cen , Huiyu Zhou

The rising global prevalence of skin conditions, some of which can escalate to life-threatening stages if not timely diagnosed and treated, presents a significant healthcare challenge. This issue is particularly acute in remote areas where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Mahapara Khurshid , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh

Understanding the severity of conditions shown in images in medical diagnosis is crucial, serving as a key guide for clinical assessment, treatment, as well as evaluating longitudinal progression. This paper proposes Con- PrO: a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Hong Nguyen , Hoang Nguyen , Melinda Chang , Hieu Pham , Shrikanth Narayanan , Michael Pazzani

Self-supervised representation learning has been extremely successful in medical image analysis, as it requires no human annotations to provide transferable representations for downstream tasks. Recent self-supervised learning methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Hong-Yu Zhou , Chixiang Lu , Liansheng Wang , Yizhou Yu

Robustly estimating camera poses from a set of images is a fundamental task which remains challenging for differentiable methods, especially in the case of small and sparse camera pose graphs. To overcome this challenge, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Matteo Taiana , Matteo Toso , Stuart James , Alessio Del Bue

Since annotating medical images for segmentation tasks commonly incurs expensive costs, it is highly desirable to design an annotation-efficient method to alleviate the annotation burden. Recently, contrastive learning has exhibited a great…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Yixuan Wu , Jintai Chen , Jiahuan Yan , Yiheng Zhu , Danny Z. Chen , Jian Wu

Accurate and automated gland segmentation on histology tissue images is an essential but challenging task in the computer-aided diagnosis of adenocarcinoma. Despite their prevalence, deep learning models always require a myriad number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Yutong Xie , Jianpeng Zhang , Zhibin Liao , Chunhua Shen , Johan Verjans , Yong Xia

In this paper, we propose several novel deep learning methods for object saliency detection based on the powerful convolutional neural networks. In our approach, we use a gradient descent method to iteratively modify an input image based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-07 Hengyue Pan , Bo Wang , Hui Jiang

Fine-grained image recognition is a longstanding computer vision challenge that focuses on differentiating objects belonging to multiple subordinate categories within the same meta-category. Since images belonging to the same meta-category…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Yifan Pu , Yizeng Han , Yulin Wang , Junlan Feng , Chao Deng , Gao Huang

Labeling objects at a subordinate level typically requires expert knowledge, which is not always available when using random annotators. As such, learning directly from web images for fine-grained recognition has attracted broad attention.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Huafeng Liu , Chuanyi Zhang , Yazhou Yao , Xiushen Wei , Fumin Shen , Jian Zhang , Zhenmin Tang

Image degradations can occur during acquisition, processing, and transmission, altering visual appearance and affecting downstream vision tasks. They are studied in several communities, including synthetic corruption benchmarks for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Stefan Becker , Simon Weiss , Wolfgang Hübner , Michael Arens

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) affects individuals with long-term diabetes. Without early diagnosis, DR can lead to vision loss. Fundus photography captures the structure of the retina along with abnormalities indicative of the stage of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Anca Mihai , Adrian Groza

Fundus image classification is crucial in the computer aided diagnosis tasks, but label noise significantly impairs the performance of deep neural networks. To address this challenge, we propose a robust framework, Self-Supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Mengwen Ye , Yingzi Huangfu , You Li , Zekuan Yu

Deep learning models often require large amounts of data for training, leading to increased costs. It is particularly challenging in medical imaging, i.e., gathering distributed data for centralized training, and meanwhile, obtaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Zhenyu Tang , Shaoting Zhang , Xiaosong Wang