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We carry out a comprehensive analysis of the behavior of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in viscous, resistive plasmas. We find exact, non-linear solutions of the non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations describing the local…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin E. Pessah , Chi-kwan Chan

We study the stability of neutron stars with toroidal magnetic fields by magnetohydrodynamic simulation in full general relativity under assumption of axial symmetry. Nonrotating and rigidly rotating neutron stars are prepared for a variety…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Kenta Kiuchi , Masaru Shibata , Shijun Yoshida

Prominences show a surprising amount of fine structure and it is widely believed that their threads, as seen in H$\alpha$ observations, provide indirect information concerning magnetic field topology. We investigate the spontaneous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Niels Claes , Rony Keppens , Chun Xia

Stability analyses for equilibria of the compressible reduced magnetohydrodynamics (CRMHD) model are carried out by means of the Energy-Casimir (EC) method. Stability results are compared with those obtained for ideal magnetohydrodynamics…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Philip J. Morrison , Emanuele Tassi , Natalia Tronko

The Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) instability of a shear layer with an initially-uniform magnetic field in the direction of flow is studied in the framework of 2D incompressible magnetohydrodynamics with finite resistivity and viscosity using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-15 A. E. Fraser , P. W. Terry , E. G. Zweibel , M. J. Pueschel , J. M. Schroeder

We investigate by means of two-dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) numerical simulations, the onset phase of the fast collisional magnetic reconnection regime that is supported by the formation of plasmoid chains when the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Hubert Baty

We have investigated the relaxation of a hydrostatic hot plasma column containing toroidal magnetic field by the Current-Driven (CD) kink instability as a model of pulsar wind nebulae. In our simulations the CD kink instability is excited…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yosuke Mizuno , Yuri Lyubarsky , Ken-Ichi Nishikawa , Philip E. Hardee

We carried out three-dimensional global resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the cooling instability in optically thin hot black hole accretion flows by assuming bremsstrahlung cooling. General relativistic effects are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mami Machida , Kenji Nakamura , Ryoji Matsumoto

We present three-dimensional MHD simulations of rotating radiatively inefficient accretion flows onto black holes. In the simulations, we continuously inject magnetized matter into the computational domain near the outer boundary, and we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor V. Igumenshchev , Ramesh Narayan , Marek A. Abramowicz

We present three dimensional fluid simulation results on the temporal evolution and nonlinear saturation of the magnetic curvature driven Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability. The model set of coupled nonlinear equations evolve the scalar…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhijit Sen , Amita Das , Predhiman Kaw , S. Benkadda , P. Beyer

Nonresonant current instability was identified by Bell (2004) as an important mechanism for magnetic field amplification in supernova remnants. In this paper we focus on studying the nonlinear stage of this instability using the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Andrey Beresnyak , Hui Li

We consider the linear stability of dissipative MHD Taylor-Couette flow with imposed toroidal magnetic fields. The inner and outer cylinders can be either insulating or conducting; the inner one rotates, the outer one is stationary. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Ruediger , M. Schultz , D. Shalybkov , R. Hollerbach

A dynamical analysis is presented that self-consistently takes into account the motion of the critical layer, in which the magnetic field reconnects, to describe how the m=n=1 resistive internal kink mode develops in the nonlinear regime.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marie-Christine Firpo , Bruno Coppi

In hybrid improper ferroelectric systems, polarization arises from the onset of successive nonpolar lattice modes. In this work, measurements and modeling were performed to determine the spatial symmetries of the phases involved in the…

Local magnetic reversals are an inseparable part of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence whose collective outcome on an arbitrary scale in the inertial range may lead to a global stochastic reconnection event with a rate independent of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Amir Jafari , Ethan Vishniac , Siyao Xu

It has been proposed recently by Loureiro & Boldyrev [Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 245101 (2017)] and Mallet et al. [Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 468, 4862 (2017)] that strongly anisotropic current sheets formed in the inertial range of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Justin Walker , Stanislav Boldyrev , Nuno Loureiro

The magneto-rotational decay instability (MRDI) of thin Keplerian discs threaded by poloidal magnetic fields is introduced and studied. The linear magnetohydrodynamic problem decouples into eigenvalue problems for in-plane slow- and fast-…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Yuri M. Shtemler , Michael Mond , Edward Liverts

The effect of a narrow sub-Alfvenic shear flow layer near the minimum q_min of the tokamak safety factor profile in a configuration with reversed central shear is analyzed. Sufficiently strong velocity shear gives rise to a broad spectrum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Andreas Bierwage , Qingquan Yu , Sibylle Günter

We have investigated the influence of a velocity shear surface on the linear and non-linear development of the CD kink instability of force-free helical magnetic equilibria in 3D. In this study we follow the temporal development within a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yosuke Mizuno , Philip E. Hardee , Ken-Ichi Nishikawa

The possibility that the magnetic shear-flow instability (MRI, Balbus-Hawley instability) might give rise to turbulence in a cylindric Couette flow is investigated through numerical simulations. The study is linear and the fluid flow is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Rüdiger , Y. Zhang
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