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Perfect machine translation (MT) would render cross-lingual transfer (XLT) by means of multilingual language models (mLMs) superfluous. Given, on the one hand, the large body of work on improving XLT with mLMs and, on the other hand, recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Benedikt Ebing , Goran Glavaš

Neural machine translation (NMT) offers a novel alternative formulation of translation that is potentially simpler than statistical approaches. However to reach competitive performance, NMT models need to be exceedingly large. In this paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-23 Yoon Kim , Alexander M. Rush

Large language models (LLMs) possess a remarkable ability to perform in-context learning (ICL), which enables them to handle multiple downstream tasks simultaneously without requiring task-specific fine-tuning. Recent studies have shown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Wenchong He , Liqian Peng , Zhe Jiang , Alex Go

It is important to develop mathematically tractable models than can interpret knowledge extracted from the data and provide reasonable predictions. In this paper, we present a Linear Distillation Learning, a simple remedy to improve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Arip Asadulaev , Igor Kuznetsov , Andrey Filchenkov

Discrete diffusion models (DDMs) have shown powerful generation ability for discrete data modalities like text and molecules. However, their practical application is hindered by inefficient sampling, requiring a large number of sampling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Feiyang Fu , Tongxian Guo , Zhaoqiang Liu

Recently, open-source video diffusion models (VDMs), such as WanX, Magic141 and HunyuanVideo, have been scaled to over 10 billion parameters. These large-scale VDMs have demonstrated significant improvements over smaller-scale VDMs across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Shitong Shao , Hongwei Yi , Hanzhong Guo , Tian Ye , Daquan Zhou , Michael Lingelbach , Zhiqiang Xu , Zeke Xie

Vision Language Models (VLMs), pre-trained on large-scale image-text datasets, enable zero-shot predictions for unseen data but may underperform on specific unseen tasks. Continual learning (CL) can help VLMs effectively adapt to new data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Hongsheng Zhang , Zhong Ji , Jingren Liu , Yanwei Pang , Jungong Han

Few-shot knowledge distillation recently emerged as a viable approach to harness the knowledge of large-scale pre-trained models, using limited data and computational resources. In this paper, we propose a novel few-shot feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Diana-Nicoleta Grigore , Mariana-Iuliana Georgescu , Jon Alvarez Justo , Tor Johansen , Andreea Iuliana Ionescu , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable advancements in natural language processing. However, the massive scale and computational demands of these models present formidable challenges when considering their practical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Weize Liu , Guocong Li , Kai Zhang , Bang Du , Qiyuan Chen , Xuming Hu , Hongxia Xu , Jintai Chen , Jian Wu

Byte Language Models (BLMs) have emerged as a promising direction for scaling language models beyond tokenization. However, existing BLMs typically require training from scratch on trillions of bytes, making them prohibitively expensive. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Zishuo Bao , Jiaqi Leng , Junxiong Wang , Bowen Peng , Yucheng Lu

This paper addresses the challenge of accurately translating technical terms, which are crucial for clear communication in specialized fields. We introduce the Parenthetical Terminology Translation (PTT) task, designed to mitigate potential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Jiyoon Myung , Jihyeon Park , Jungki Son , Kyungro Lee , Joohyung Han

Despite impressive progress in high-resource settings, Neural Machine Translation (NMT) still struggles in low-resource and out-of-domain scenarios, often failing to match the quality of phrase-based translation. We propose a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Xing Niu , Michael Denkowski , Marine Carpuat

Multilingual speech data often suffer from long-tailed language distribution, resulting in performance degradation. However, multilingual text data is much easier to obtain, yielding a more useful general language model. Hence, we are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Kwanghee Choi , Hyung-Min Park

We address the task of machine translation (MT) from extremely low-resource language (ELRL) to English by leveraging cross-lingual transfer from 'closely-related' high-resource language (HRL). The development of an MT system for ELRL is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Kaushal Kumar Maurya , Rahul Kejriwal , Maunendra Sankar Desarkar , Anoop Kunchukuttan

In-context learning with Large Language Models (LLMs) has emerged as a promising avenue of research in Dialog State Tracking (DST). However, the best-performing in-context learning methods involve retrieving and adding similar examples to…

While large language models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable success in multilingual translation, their internal core translation mechanisms, even at the fundamental word level, remain insufficiently understood. To address this critical gap,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Hongbin Zhang , Kehai Chen , Xuefeng Bai , Xiucheng Li , Yang Xiang , Min Zhang

As large language models (LLMs) tackle increasingly complex tasks and longer documents, their computational and memory costs during inference become a major bottleneck. To address this, we propose PromptDistill, a novel, training-free…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Weisheng Jin , Maojia Song , Tej Deep Pala , Yew Ken Chia , Amir Zadeh , Chuan Li , Soujanya Poria

This work investigates the in-context learning abilities of pretrained large language models (LLMs) when instructed to translate text from a low-resource language into a high-resource language as part of an automated machine translation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Sara Court , Micha Elsner

Multilingual pre-trained language models (MPLMs) not only can handle tasks in different languages but also exhibit surprising zero-shot cross-lingual transferability. However, MPLMs usually are not able to achieve comparable supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Ziqing Yang , Yiming Cui , Zhigang Chen , Shijin Wang

In the realm of large language model (LLM), as the size of large models increases, it also brings higher training costs. There is a urgent need to minimize the data size in LLM training. Compared with data selection method, the data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Rong Yao , Hailin Hu , Yifei Fu , Hanting Chen , Wenyi Fang , Fanyi Du , Kai Han , Yunhe Wang