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The complicated dynamics of the contact line of a moving droplet on a solid substrate often hamper the efficient modeling of microfluidic systems. In particular, the selection of the effective boundary conditions, specifying the contact…

We investigate phase separation dynamics in a binary mixture subjected to a moving cooling source from which cold temperature fronts propagate radially outward into the mixture. The motion of the source introduces two distinct velocity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Lakshmipriya K , Harssh Karn , Sutapa Roy

In most experimental studies, active drops propel in a liquid bulk due to self-generated interfacial stresses of solutal origin. Here, we demonstrate the self-propulsion of a volatile drop on the surface of a liquid bath due to stresses of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Benjamin Reichert , Jean-Benoît Le Cam , Arnaud Saint-Jalmes , Giuseppe Pucci

High frequency thickness mode ultrasound is an energy-efficient way to atomize high-viscosity fluid at high flow rate into fine aerosol mists of micron-sized droplet distributions. However the complex physics of the atomization process is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Shuai Zhang , Jeremy Orosco , James Friend

In this paper, we introduce a diffuse interface model for describing the dynamics of mixtures involving multiple (two or more) phases. The coupled hydrodynamical system is derived through an energetic variational approach. The total energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-24 J. Brannick , C. Liu , T. Qian , H. Sun

We study the role of the capillary number, $Ca$ and of the surface wettability on the dynamics of the interface between an invading and a defending phase in a porous medium by means of numerical simulations. We employ a hybrid phase…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Armin Shahmardi , Salar Zamani Salimi , Outi Tammisola , Luca Brandt , Marco Edoardo Rosti

We simulate phase separated fluids using the Cahn-Hillard fluctuating hydrodynamic (CH-FHD) model and measure the statistical properties of capillary waves generated by thermal fluctuations. Our measurements are in good agreement with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-03 J. B. Bell , A. Nonaka , A. L. Garcia

The capillary energy landscape for particles on curved fluid interfaces is strongly influenced by the particle wetting conditions. Contact line pinning has now been widely reported for colloidal particles, but its implications in capillary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Lu Yao , Nima Sharifi-Mood , Iris B. Liu , Kathleen J. Stebe

A mathematically challenging model of dynamic wetting as a process of interface formation has been, for the first time, fully incorporated into a numerical code based on the finite element method and applied, as a test case, to the problem…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 James Sprittles , Yulii Shikhmurzaev

We investigate the phase diagram of a two-component associating fluid mixture in the presence of selectively adsorbing substrates. The mixture is characterized by a bulk phase diagram which displays peculiar features such as closed loops of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Romero-Enrique , L. F. Rull , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi

This work investigates the wetting dynamics of cryogenic fluids in inertia-dominated conditions. We experimentally characterized an oscillating gas-liquid interface of liquid nitrogen in a partially filled U-shaped quartz tube. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Domenico Fiorini , Alessia Simonini , Johan Steelant , David Seveno , Miguel Alfonso Mendez

Laser-based metal processing including welding and three dimensional printing, involves localized melting of solid or granular raw material, surface tension-driven melt flow and significant evaporation of melt due to the applied very high…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Christoph Meier , Sebastian L. Fuchs , A. John Hart , Wolfgang A. Wall

We consider a simplified physics of the could interface where condensation, evaporation and radiation are neglected and momentum, thermal energy and water vapor transport is represented in terms of the Boussinesq model coupled to a passive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Luca Gallana , Silvio Di Savino , Francesca De Santi , Michele Iovieno , Daniela Tordella

Interfaces such as grain boundaries in polycrystalline as well as heterointerfaces in multiphase solids are ubiquitous in materials science and engineering. Far from being featureless dividing surfaces between neighboring crystals,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Aurélien Vattré

A numerical study of multi-phase granular materials based upon micro-mechanical modelling is proposed. Discrete element simulations are used to investigate capillary induced effects on the friction properties of a granular assembly in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-07 L. Scholtès , B. Chareyre F. Nicot , F. Darve

We investigate the steady-state organisation of active particles residing on an interface. Particle activity induces interface deformations, while the local shape of the interface guides particle movement. We consider multiple species of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Love Grover , Rajeev Kapri , Abhishek Chaudhuri

In this study, the thermocapillary actuation behavior of an odd viscous droplet on a uniformly heated surface is numerically investigated using a phase-field-based lattice Boltzmann method. The numerical results reveal that unlike a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Shan Jiang , He Yan , Chenxia Xie , Lei Wang

Capillary fingering is a displacement process that can occur when a non-wetting fluid displaces a wetting fluid from a homogeneous disordered porous medium. Here, we investigate how this process is influenced by a pore size gradient. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Nancy B. Lu , Christopher A. Browne , Daniel B. Amchin , Janine K. Nunes , Sujit S. Datta

Within a general theoretical framework we study the effective, deformation-induced interaction between two colloidal particles trapped at a fluid interface in the regime of small deformations. In many studies, this interaction has been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-18 Alvaro Dominguez , Martin Oettel , Siegfried Dietrich

The boundary conditions at the deformable interface between two contacting fluids are derived for the general case of the large-amplitude perturbations. The interface is modeled as perturbed free boundary that evolves in time, and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Ivan V. Kazachkov