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Accurate and personalized environment recognition is essential for seamless indoor positioning and optimized connectivity, yet traditional fingerprinting requires costly site surveys and lacks user-level adaptation. We present a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-17 Ruichen Wang , Zhikang Ni , Pengzhou Wang , Xiya Cao , Zhi Li , Bao Zhang

Ambient Internet of Things networks use low-cost, low-power backscatter tags in various industry applications. By exploiting those tags, we introduce the integrated sensing and backscatter communication (ISABC) system, featuring multiple…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 S. Zargari , D. Galappaththige , C. Tellambura

The rapid deployment of wireless technologies has given rise to the current situation where mobile phones and other wireless devices have become essential elements in all types of activities, including in the home. In particular,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 V Mora-Afonso , Pino Caballero-Gil , Jezabel Molina-Gil

We propose an adversarially robust physical layer authentication (AR-PLA) framework tailored for non-stationary multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless channels. The framework integrates sequential Bayesian decision-making, deep…

iBeacon protocol is widely deployed to provide location-based services. By receiving its BLE advertisements, nearby devices can estimate the proximity to the iBeacon or calculate indoor positions. However, the open nature of these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Xin Na , Xiuzhen Guo , Yuan He , Rui Xi

We investigate the reliability and security of the ambient backscatter (AmBC) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems, where the source aims to communication with two NOMA users in the presence of an eavesdropper. We consider a more…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Xingwang Li , Mengle Zhao , Yuanwei Liu , Lihua Li , Zhiguo Ding , Arumugam Nallanathan

Ultra-reliable and low-latency communication (URLLC) is one category of service to be provided by next-generation wireless networks. Motivated by increasing security concerns in such networks, this article focuses on physical layer security…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Riqing Chen , Chunhui Li , Shihao Yan , Robert Malaney , Jinhong Yuan

In this paper, we investigate the performance of ambient backscatter communication non-orthogonal multiple access (AmBC-NOMA)-assisted short packet communication for high-mobility vehicle-to-everything transmissions. In the proposed system,…

性能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Xinyue Pei , Xingwei Wang , Yingyang Chen , Tingrui Pei , Miaowen Wen

Trusted identification is critical to secure IoT devices. However, the limited memory and computation power of low-end IoT devices prevent the direct usage of conventional identification systems. RF fingerprinting is a promising technique…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Tianhang Zheng , Zhi Sun , Kui Ren

Wireless powered backscatter communications (WPBC) is capable of implementing ultra-low-power communication, thus promising in the Internet of Things (IoT) networks. In practice, however, it is challenging to apply WPBC in large-scale IoT…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Erhu Chen , Peiran Wu , Yik-Chung Wu , Minghua Xia

Reaping the benefits of the Internet of things (IoT) system is contingent upon developing IoT-specific security solutions. Conventional security and authentication solutions often fail to meet IoT security requirements due to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Yaman Sharaf Dabbagh , Walid Saad

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) and ambient backscatter communication (AmBC) have been envisioned as two promising technologies due to their high transmission reliability as well as energy-efficiency. This paper investigates the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Yingjie Pei , Xinwei Yue , Chongwen Huang , Zhiping Lu

Ambient backscatter communication is a newly emerged paradigm, which utilizes the ambient radio frequency (RF) signal as the carrier to reduce the system battery requirement, and is regarded as a promising solution for enabling large scale…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-11 Qin Tao , Caijun Zhong , Hai Lin , Zhaoyang Zhang

Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks are expected to support the wireless connection of massive energy limited IoT nodes. The emerging wireless powered backscatter communications (WPBC) enable IoT nodes to harvest energy from the incident…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Haohang Yang , Yinghui Ye , Kai Liang , Xiaoli Chu

The vulnerability of automated fingerprint recognition systems to presentation attacks (PA), i.e., spoof or altered fingers, has been a growing concern, warranting the development of accurate and efficient presentation attack detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Steven A. Grosz , Tarang Chugh , Anil K. Jain

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is becoming increasingly popular, especially in applications with constrained power, such as the Internet of Things (IoT). Due to subtle manufacturing variations, wireless devices have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Lu Yang , Seyit Camtepe , Yansong Gao , Vicky Liu , Dhammika Jayalath

Privacy-preserving biometric authentication (PPBA) enables client authentication without revealing sensitive biometric data, addressing privacy and security concerns. Many studies have proposed efficient cryptographic solutions to this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Fuyi Wang , Fangyuan Sun , Mingyuan Fan , Jianying Zhou , Jin Ma , Chao Chen , Jiangang Shu , Leo Yu Zhang

In this paper, we consider the physical layer security (PLS) problem for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems in the presence of hybrid-colluding eavesdroppers, where an active eavesdropper (AE) and a passive eavesdropper…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-10 Meiding Liu , Zhengchun Zhou , Qiao Shi , Guyue Li , Zilong Liu , Pingzhi Fan , Inkyu Lee

A basic model for key agreement with biometric or physical identifiers is extended to include measurements of a hidden source through a general broadcast channel (BC). An inner bound for strong secrecy, maximum key rate, and minimum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Onur Günlü , Rafael F. Schaefer , Gerhard Kramer

This paper investigates a dual-hop joint visible light communication (VLC) and backscatter communication (BC) relaying framework under the finite blocklength (FBL) constraint, aiming at energy-neutral Ambient Internet of Things (A-IoT)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-26 Boxuan Xie , Lauri Mela , Alexis A. Dowhuszko , Jiacheng Wang , Kalle Ruttik , Riku Jäntti