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We consider the oxygen abundance distributions for a sample of massive spiral galaxies from the MaNGA survey in which the radial abundance gradient flattens to a constant value outside of the outer break radius, Rb,outer. The outer break…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 L. S. Pilyugin , G. Tautvaisiene

We considered two sequences of spiral galaxies with different shapes of the radial gas-phase oxygen abundance distributions from the galaxies in the MaNGA survey: (1) Galaxies in which the gradient is well approximated by a single linear…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-02 L. S. Pilyugin , G. Tautvaisiene

The distribution of metals within a galaxy traces the baryon cycle and the buildup of galactic disks, but the detailed gas phase metallicity distribution remains poorly sampled. We have determined the gas phase oxygen abundances for 7,138…

We have analyzed long-slit spectra of 12 dwarf irregular galaxies from the Arecibo Dual Beam Survey (ADBS). These galaxies represent a heterogeneous sample of objects detected by ADBS, but on average are relatively gas-rich,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nathalie C. Haurberg , Jessica Rosenberg , John J. Salzer

The light distribution in the disks of many galaxies is non-axisymmetric or `lopsided' with a spatial extent much larger along one half of a galaxy than the other, as in M101. Recent near-IR observations show that lopsidedness is common.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chanda J. Jog , Francoise Combes

We derive oxygen abundances for a sample of 40 luminous (M_{B} < -19), star-forming, mostly disk, field galaxies with redshifts in the range 0.2 < z < 0.8$, with a median of <z> = 0.45. Oxygen abundances, relative to hydrogen, of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Mouhcine , S. P. Bamford , A. Aragon-Salamanca , O. Nakamura

We consider the roles of two widely invoked mechanisms for the metallicity-luminosity correlation among late-type galaxies: higher astration level and decreasing efficiency of heavy-element loss with increasing luminosity. We find that both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Pilyugin , F. Ferrini

We present measurements of the gas-phase C/O abundance ratio in six H II regions in the spiral galaxies M101 and NGC 2403, based on ultraviolet spectroscopy using the Faint Object Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope. The C/O ratios…

We search for the maximum oxygen abundance in spiral galaxies. Because this maximum value is expected to occur in the centers of the most luminous galaxies, we have constructed the luminosity - central metallicity diagram for spiral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. S. Pilyugin , T. X. Thuan , J. M. Vilchez

The oxygen abundances for four dwarf spiral galaxies have been determined using long-slit spectroscopy. The abundances of these galaxies have not previously reported in the literature. Several HII regions were detected in each galaxy. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-01 A. M. Hidalgo-Gamez , D. Ramirez-Fuentes , J. J. Gonzalez

Oxygen abundances in the spiral galaxies expected to be richest in oxygen are estimated. The new abundance determinations are based on the recently discovered ff-relation between auroral and nebular oxygen line fluxes in HII regions. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. S. Pilyugin , T. X. Thuan , J. M. Vilchez

We have identified a sample of 41 low-mass high--oxygen abundance outliers from the mass--metallicity relation of star-forming galaxies measured by Tremonti et al (2004). These galaxies, which have 8.6 < [12 + log(O/H)] < 9.3 over a range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Molly S. Peeples , Richard W. Pogge , K. Z. Stanek

Radial abundance gradients provide sound constraints for chemo-dynamical models of galaxies. Azimuthal variations of abundance ratios are solid diagnostics to understand their chemical enrichment. In this paper we investigate azimuthal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 V. Kovtyukh , B. Lemasle , G. Bono , I. A. Usenko , R. da Silva , A. Kniazev , E. K. Grebel , I. L. Andronov , L. Shakun , L. Chinarova

While all models for the evolution of galaxies require the accretion of gas to sustain their growth via on-going star formation, it has proven difficult to directly detect this inflowing material. In this paper we use data of nearby…

We performed a compilation of more than 1000 published spectra of HII regions in spiral galaxies. The oxygen and nitrogen abundances in each HII region were recomputed in a homogeneous way, using the P-method. The radial distributions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. S. Pilyugin , J. M. Vilchez , T. Contini

We have derived element abundances in 310 emission-line galaxies from the Early Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) for which the [O {\sc iii}] 4363 emission line was detected, allowing abundance determination by direct…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. I. Izotov , G. Stasinska , N. G. Guseva , T. X. Thuan

We present a sample of 42 high-mass low-metallicity outliers from the mass--metallicity relation of star-forming galaxies. These galaxies have stellar masses that span log(M_*/M_sun) ~9.4 to 11.1 and are offset from the mass--metallicity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Molly S. Peeples , Richard W. Pogge , K. Z. Stanek

This review recaps significant results as they apply to non-dwarf galaxies, including the Milky Way, spiral disks and bulges, and elliptical and lenticular galaxies. Conclusions that span the galaxy types treated here are as follows. All…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. B. C. Henry , Guy Worthey

Off-centered spots of the enhanced gas velocity dispersion, s, are revealed in some galaxies from the MaNGA survey. Aiming to clarify the origin of the spots of enhanced s, we examine the distributions of the surface brightness, the…

The spatial distribution of oxygen in the interstellar medium of galaxies is the key to understanding how efficiently metals that are synthesized in massive stars can be redistributed across a galaxy. We present here a case study in the…

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