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The recent thrust on digital agriculture (DA) has renewed significant research interest in the automated delineation of agricultural fields. Most prior work addressing this problem have focused on detecting medium to large fields, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-30 Smit Marvaniya , Umamaheswari Devi , Jagabondhu Hazra , Shashank Mujumdar , Nitin Gupta

Identification, classification, and quantification of crop defects are of paramount of interest to the farmers for preventive measures and decrease the yield loss through necessary remedial actions. Due to the vast agricultural field,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Asharf , Balasubramanian E , Sankarasrinivasan S

We have seen in the past years the flourishing of machine and deep learning algorithms in several applications such as image classification and segmentation, object detection and recognition, among many others. This was only possible, in…

Deep learning, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), has gained significant attention for its effectiveness in computer vision, especially in agricultural tasks. Recent advancements in instance segmentation have improved image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Raul Steinmetz , Victor A. Kich , Henrique Krever , Joao D. Rigo Mazzarolo , Ricardo B. Grando , Vinicius Marini , Celio Trois , Ard Nieuwenhuizen

Machine learning models have been employed to perform either physics-free data-driven or hybrid dynamical downscaling of climate data. Most of these implementations operate over relatively small downscaling factors because of the challenge…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Daniel Getter , Julie Bessac , Johann Rudi , Yan Feng

A common requirement of plant breeding programs across the country is companion planting -- growing different species of plants in close proximity so they can mutually benefit each other. However, the determination of companion plants…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Venkat Margapuri , Trevor Rife , Chaney Courtney , Brandon Schlautman , Kai Zhao , Mitchell Neilsen

The design of science-based policies to improve the sustainability of smallholder agriculture is challenged by a limited understanding of fundamental system properties, such as the spatial distribution of active cropland and field size. We…

We present an open-source, low-cost photogrammetry system for 3D plant modeling and phenotyping. The system uses a structure-from-motion approach to reconstruct 3D representations of the plants via point clouds. Using wheat as an example,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Joe Hrzich , Michael A. Beck , Christopher P. Bidinosti , Christopher J. Henry , Kalhari Manawasinghe , Karen Tanino

Accurate maize seedling detection is crucial for precision agriculture, yet curated datasets remain scarce. We introduce MSDD, a high-quality aerial image dataset for maize seedling stand counting, with applications in early-season crop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Dewi Endah Kharismawati , Toni Kazic

Deep learning-based networks are among the most prominent methods to learn linear patterns and extract this type of information from diverse imagery conditions. Here, we propose a deep learning approach based on graphs to detect plantation…

We have used an NMR technique to measure the short-time, three-dimensional displacement of grains in a system of mustard seeds vibrated vertically at 15g. The technique averages over a time interval in which the grains move ballistically,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Xiaoyu Yang , Chao Huan , D. Candela , R. W. Mair , R. L. Walsworth

Classifying soil images contributes to better land management, increased agricultural output, and practical solutions for environmental issues. The development of various disciplines, particularly agriculture, civil engineering, and natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Yasir Nooruldeen Ibrahim , Fawziya Mahmood Ramo , Mahmood Siddeeq Qadir , Muna Jaffer Al-Shamdeen

We present a novel weed segmentation and mapping framework that processes multispectral images obtained from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) using a deep neural network (DNN). Most studies on crop/weed semantic segmentation only consider…

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been used efficiently in several fields, including environmental challenges. In fact, CNN can help with the monitoring of marine litter, which has become a worldwide problem. UAVs have higher…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Ousmane Youme , Jean Marie Dembélé , Eugene C. Ezin , Christophe Cambier

In recent years, the geospatial industry has been developing at a steady pace. This growth implies the addition of satellite constellations that produce a copious supply of satellite imagery and other Remote Sensing data on a daily basis.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Alexandru Munteanu , Marian Neagul

X-ray micro-computed tomography (X-ray microCT) has enabled the characterization of the properties and processes that take place in plants and soils at the micron scale. Despite the widespread use of this advanced technique, major…

Collecting large-scale crop disease images in the field is labor-intensive and time-consuming. Generative models (GMs) offer an alternative by creating synthetic samples that resemble real-world images. However, existing research primarily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Nitin Rai , Arnold W. Schumann , Nathan Boyd

In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning method based on a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that simultaneously detects and geolocates plantation-rows while counting its plants considering highly-dense plantation configurations.…

We perform fine-grained land use mapping at the city scale using ground-level images. Mapping land use is considerably more difficult than mapping land cover and is generally not possible using overhead imagery as it requires close-up views…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-09 Yi Zhu , Xueqing Deng , Shawn Newsam

We present a novel method for soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) yield estimation leveraging high throughput seed counting via computer vision and deep learning techniques. Traditional methods for collecting yield data are labor-intensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Jiale Feng , Samuel W. Blair , Timilehin Ayanlade , Aditya Balu , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian , Arti Singh , Soumik Sarkar , Asheesh K Singh