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While it is known that communication facilitates cooperation in multi-agent settings, it is unclear how to design artificial agents that can learn to effectively and efficiently communicate with each other. Much research on communication…

When users on social media share content without considering its veracity, they may unwittingly be spreading misinformation. In this work, we investigate the design of lightweight interventions that nudge users to assess the accuracy of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Farnaz Jahanbakhsh , Amy X. Zhang , Adam J. Berinsky , Gordon Pennycook , David G. Rand , David R. Karger

Misinformation remains one of the most significant issues in the digital age. While automated fact-checking has emerged as a viable solution, most current systems are limited to evaluating factual accuracy. However, the detrimental effect…

An uninformed sender publicly commits to an informative experiment about an uncertain state, privately observes its outcome, and sends a cheap-talk message to a receiver. We provide an algorithm valid for arbitrary state-dependent…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-10 Qianjun Lyu , Wing Suen

We present a new model for reasoning about the way information is shared among friends in a social network, and the resulting ways in which it spreads. Our model formalizes the intuition that revealing personal information in social…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-03-03 Jon Kleinberg , Katrina Ligett

Bringing together considerations from three research trends (honest signals of collaboration, socio-semantic networks and homophily theory), we hypothesise that word use similarity and having similar social network positions are linked with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 A. Fronzetti Colladon , J. Saint-Charles , P. Mongeau

The rise in online misinformation in recent years threatens democracies by distorting authentic public discourse and causing confusion, fear, and even, in extreme cases, violence. There is a need to understand the spread of false content…

The move of propaganda and disinformation to the online environment is possible thanks to the fact that within the last decade, digital information channels radically increased in popularity as a news source. The main advantage of such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Aleš Horák , Vít Baisa , Ondřej Herman

Large Language Models (LLMs) often exhibit pronounced context-dependent variability that undermines predictable multi-agent behavior in tasks requiring strategic thinking. Focusing on models that range from 7 to 9 billion parameters in size…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Nunzio Lore , Babak Heydari

With the advent of social media, an increasing number of netizens are sharing and reading posts and news online. However, the huge volumes of misinformation (e.g., fake news and rumors) that flood the internet can adversely affect people's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Zhiwei Liu , Tianlin Zhang , Kailai Yang , Paul Thompson , Zeping Yu , Sophia Ananiadou

We consider a multi-agent system where agents aim to achieve a consensus despite interactions with malicious agents that communicate misleading information. Physical channels supporting communication in cyberphysical systems offer…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Luca Ballotta , Michal Yemini

Reducing the spread of misinformation is challenging. AI-based fact verification systems offer a promising solution by addressing the high costs and slow pace of traditional fact-checking. However, the problem of how to effectively…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Huiyun Tang , Björn Rohles , Yuwei Chuai , Gabriele Lenzini , Anastasia Sergeeva

Online discourse covers a wide range of topics and many actors tailor their content to impact online discussions through carefully crafted messages and targeted campaigns. Yet the scale and diversity of online media content make it…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Tristan J. B. Cann , Ben Dennes , Travis Coan , Saffron O'Neill , Hywel T. P. Williams

In this modern era, communication has become faster and easier. This means fallacious information can spread as fast as reality. Considering the damage that fake news kindles on the psychology of people and the fact that such news…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Amey Parundekar , Susan Elias , Ashwin Ashok

Due to the extensive role of social networks in social media, it is easy for people to share the news, and it spreads faster than ever before. These platforms also have been exploited to share the rumor or fake information, which is a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Akrati Saxena , Harsh Saxena , Ralucca Gera

The proliferation of fake news in the digital age has raised critical concerns, particularly regarding its impact on societal trust and democratic processes. Diverging from conventional agent-based simulation approaches, this work…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Xinyi Li , Yu Xu , Yongfeng Zhang , Edward C. Malthouse

As growing usage of social media websites in the recent decades, the amount of news articles spreading online rapidly, resulting in an unprecedented scale of potentially fraudulent information. Although a plenty of studies have applied the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Hao Chen , Peng Zheng , Xin Wang , Shu Hu , Bin Zhu , Jinrong Hu , Xi Wu , Siwei Lyu

The massive diffusion of online social media allows for the rapid and uncontrolled spreading of conspiracy theories, hoaxes, unsubstantiated claims, and false news. Such an impressive amount of misinformation can influence policy…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 Alessandro Bessi

News feeds in virtually all social media platforms include engagement metrics, such as the number of times each post is liked and shared. We find that exposure to these social engagement signals increases the vulnerability of users to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Mihai Avram , Nicholas Micallef , Sameer Patil , Filippo Menczer

Corrections given by ordinary social media users, also referred to as Social Correction have emerged as a viable intervention against misinformation as per the recent literature. However, little is known about how often users give disputing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Sameera S. Vithanage , Keith Ransom , Antonette Mendoza , Shanika Karunasekera