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Robotic manipulation can be formulated as inducing a sequence of spatial displacements: where the space being moved can encompass an object, part of an object, or end effector. In this work, we propose the Transporter Network, a simple…

Current model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) agents struggle with long-term dependencies. This limits their ability to effectively solve tasks involving extended time gaps between actions and outcomes, or tasks demanding the recalling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Mohammad Reza Samsami , Artem Zholus , Janarthanan Rajendran , Sarath Chandar

Predicting human interaction is challenging as the on-going activity has to be inferred based on a partially observed video. Essentially, a good algorithm should effectively model the mutual influence between the two interacting subjects.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 Yichao Yan , Bingbing Ni , Xiaokang Yang

Latent action models (LAMs) offer a promising path to pre-training embodied agents on large amounts of action-free video. They infer latent actions between consecutive observations that can later be decoded to ground-truth actions using a…

When a robot autonomously performs a complex task, it frequently must balance competing objectives while maintaining safety. This becomes more difficult in uncertain environments with stochastic outcomes. Enhancing transparency in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Peter Amorese , Shohei Wakayama , Nisar Ahmed , Morteza Lahijanian

Mobile robots are traditionally developed to be reactive and avoid collisions with surrounding humans, often moving in unnatural ways without following social protocols, forcing people to behave very differently from human-human interaction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Rahul Peddi , Nicola Bezzo

Imitation learning enables robots to learn new tasks from human examples. One fundamental limitation while learning from humans is causal confusion. Causal confusion occurs when the robot's observations include both task-relevant and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Robert Ramirez Sanchez , Heramb Nemlekar , Shahabedin Sagheb , Cara M. Nunez , Dylan P. Losey

Actively planning sensor views during object reconstruction is crucial for autonomous mobile robots. An effective method should be able to strike a balance between accuracy and efficiency. In this paper, we propose a seamless integration of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Dongyu Yan , Jianheng Liu , Fengyu Quan , Haoyao Chen , Mengmeng Fu

Predictive models have been at the core of many robotic systems, from quadrotors to walking robots. However, it has been challenging to develop and apply such models to practical robotic manipulation due to high-dimensional sensory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Lucas Manuelli , Yunzhu Li , Pete Florence , Russ Tedrake

In real-world reinforcement learning (RL) systems, various forms of {\it impaired observability} can complicate matters. These situations arise when an agent is unable to observe the most recent state of the system due to latency or lossy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Minshuo Chen , Jie Meng , Yu Bai , Yinyu Ye , H. Vincent Poor , Mengdi Wang

We aim to enable robot to learn object manipulation by imitation. Given external observations of demonstrations on object manipulations, we believe that two underlying problems to address in learning by imitation is 1) segment a given…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Zhen Zeng , Benjamin Kuipers

Ensuring safety and reliability in human-robot interaction (HRI) requires the timely detection of unexpected events that could lead to system failures or unsafe behaviours. Anomaly detection thus plays a critical role in enabling robots to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Guilherme Ribeiro , Iordanis Antypas , Leonardo Bizzaro , João Bimbo , Nuno Cruz Garcia

Continual reinforcement learning challenges agents to acquire new skills while retaining previously learned ones with the goal of improving performance in both past and future tasks. Most existing approaches rely on model-free methods with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Abdulaziz Alyahya , Abdallah Al Siyabi , Markus R. Ernst , Luke Yang , Levin Kuhlmann , Gideon Kowadlo

We study diffusion-based world models for reinforcement learning, which offer high generative fidelity but face critical efficiency challenges in control. Current methods either require heavyweight models at inference or rely on highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Lior Cohen , Ofir Nabati , Kaixin Wang , Navdeep Kumar , Shie Mannor

Embodied AI is an inevitable trend that emphasizes the interaction between intelligent entities and the real world, with broad applications in Robotics, especially target-driven navigation. This task requires the robot to find an object of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Junjia Liu , Jianfei Guo , Zehui Meng , Jingtao Xue

Many of today's robot perception systems aim at accomplishing perception tasks that are too simplistic and too hard. They are too simplistic because they do not require the perception systems to provide all the information needed to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Patrick Mania , Franklin Kenghagho Kenfack , Michael Neumann , Michael Beetz

Assistive mobile robots are a transformative technology that helps persons with disabilities regain the ability to move freely. Although autonomous wheelchairs significantly reduce user effort, they still require human input to allow users…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Xiaoshan Zhou , Carol M. Menassa , Vineet R. Kamat

Accurate prediction of human behavior is crucial for effective human-robot interaction (HRI) systems, especially in dynamic environments where real-time decisions are essential. This paper addresses the challenge of forecasting future human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Wentao Gao , Cheng Zhou

Pretrained video generation models provide strong priors for robot control, but existing unified world action models still struggle to decode reliable actions without substantial robot-specific training. We attribute this limitation to a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Liaoyuan Fan , Zetian Xu , Chen Cao , Wenyao Zhang , Mingqi Yuan , Jiayu Chen

Vision-based robot policy learning, which maps visual inputs to actions, necessitates a holistic understanding of diverse visual tasks beyond single-task needs like classification or segmentation. Inspired by this, we introduce Theia, a…

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