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Vision-Language Models suffer severe KV cache pressure at inference, as a single image often encodes into thousands of tokens. Most existing methods exploit token sparsity through token pruning, but permanently discarding visual content…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Beomseok Kang , Dongwon Jo , Jiwon Song , Donghwee Son , Jae-Joon Kim

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in multimodal reasoning and generation, yet their high computational demands remain a major challenge. Diffusion Vision-Language Models (DVLMs) are particularly attractive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Jingqi Xu , Jingxi Lu , Chenghao Li , Sreetama Sarkar , Souvik Kundu , Peter A. Beerel

With the scale of vision Transformer-based models continuing to grow, finetuning these large-scale pretrained models for new tasks has become increasingly parameter-intensive. Visual prompt tuning is introduced as a parameter-efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Runjia Zeng , Cheng Han , Qifan Wang , Chunshu Wu , Tong Geng , Lifu Huang , Ying Nian Wu , Dongfang Liu

Recent studies have made remarkable progress in histopathology classification. Based on current successes, contemporary works proposed to further upgrade the model towards a more generalizable and robust direction through incrementally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Yu Zhu , Kang Li , Lequan Yu , Pheng-Ann Heng

Traditional deep learning-based methods for classifying cellular features in microscopy images require time- and labor-intensive processes for training models. Among the current limitations are major time commitments from domain experts for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Abhiram Kandiyana , Peter R. Mouton , Yaroslav Kolinko , Lawrence O. Hall , Dmitry Goldgof

Visual AutoRegressive (VAR) models based on next-scale prediction enable efficient hierarchical generation, yet the inference cost grows quadratically at high resolutions. We observe that the computationally intensive later scales…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Keli Liu , Zhendong Wang , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li

Visual Autoregressive (VAR) models enable efficient image generation via next-scale prediction but face escalating computational costs as sequence length grows. Existing static pruning methods degrade performance by permanently removing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Kaixin Zhang , Ruiqing Yang , Yuan Zhang , Shan You , Tao Huang

In an enterprise Virtual Assistant (VA) system, intent classification is the crucial component that determines how a user input is handled based on what the user wants. The VA system is expected to be a cost-efficient SaaS service with low…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Haode Qi , Cheng Qian , Jian Ni , Pratyush Singh , Reza Fazeli , Gengyu Wang , Zhongzheng Shu , Eric Wayne , Juergen Bross

In the present work we present Training Noise Token (TNT) Pruning for vision transformers. Our method relaxes the discrete token dropping condition to continuous additive noise, providing smooth optimization in training, while retaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Mingxing Rao , Bohan Jiang , Daniel Moyer

Existing promptable segmentation methods in the medical imaging field primarily consider either textual or visual prompts to segment relevant objects, yet they often fall short when addressing anomalies in medical images, like tumors, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Zhongzhen Huang , Yankai Jiang , Rongzhao Zhang , Shaoting Zhang , Xiaofan Zhang

Recent progress has shown great potential of visual prompt tuning (VPT) when adapting pre-trained vision transformers to various downstream tasks. However, most existing solutions independently optimize prompts at each layer, thereby…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Nan Zhou , Jiaxin Chen , Di Huang

The advancement of medical image segmentation techniques has been propelled by the adoption of deep learning techniques, particularly UNet-based approaches, which exploit semantic information to improve the accuracy of segmentations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Ranmin Wang , Limin Zhuang , Hongkun Chen , Boyan Xu , Ruichu Cai

The emerging scale segmentation model, Segment Anything (SAM), exhibits impressive capabilities in zero-shot segmentation for natural images. However, when applied to medical images, SAM suffers from noticeable performance drop. To make SAM…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Xinrong Hu , Xiaowei Xu , Yiyu Shi

Interactive 3D biomedical image segmentation requires efficient models that can iteratively refine predictions based on user prompts. Current foundation models either lack volumetric awareness or suffer from limited interactive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Tidiane Camaret Ndir , Alexander Pfefferle , Robin Tibor Schirrmeister

Prompt tuning has emerged as a key technique for adapting large pre-trained Decision Transformers (DTs) in offline Reinforcement Learning (RL), particularly in multi-task and few-shot settings. The Prompting Decision Transformer (PDT)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Finn Rietz , Oleg Smirnov , Sara Karimi , Lele Cao

This paper introduces the first gradient-based framework for prompt optimization in text-to-image diffusion models. We formulate prompt engineering as a discrete optimization problem over the language space. Two major challenges arise in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Ruochen Wang , Ting Liu , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Boqing Gong

Since high resolution remote sensing image classification often requires a relatively high computation complexity, lightweight models tend to be practical and efficient. Model pruning is an effective method for model compression. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Guangwenjie Zou , Liang Yao , Fan Liu , Chuanyi Zhang , Xin Li , Ning Chen , Shengxiang Xu , Jun Zhou

In-Context Learning and Chain-of-Thought prompting improve reasoning in large language models (LLMs). These typically come at the cost of longer, more expensive prompts that may contain redundant information. Prompt compression based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Caleb Zheng , Jyotika Singh , Fang Tu , Weiyi Sun , Sujeeth Bharadwaj , Yassine Benajiba , Sujith Ravi , Eli Shlizerman , Dan Roth

Despite the tremendous success of deep neural networks in medical image segmentation, they typically require a large amount of costly, expert-level annotated data. Few-shot segmentation approaches address this issue by learning to transfer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Qinji Yu , Kang Dang , Nima Tajbakhsh , Demetri Terzopoulos , Xiaowei Ding

Vision-Language Transformers (VLTs) have shown great success recently, but are meanwhile accompanied by heavy computation costs, where a major reason can be attributed to the large number of visual and language tokens. Existing token…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Jianjian Cao , Peng Ye , Shengze Li , Chong Yu , Yansong Tang , Jiwen Lu , Tao Chen