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Unlike conventional data such as natural images, audio and speech, raw multi-channel Electroencephalogram (EEG) data are difficult to interpret. Modern deep neural networks have shown promising results in EEG studies, however finding robust…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-22 Nikesh Bajaj , Jesús Requena Carrión , Francesco Bellotti

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based emotion recognition suffers from severe performance degradation when models are transferred across heterogeneous datasets due to physiological variability, experimental paradigm differences, and device…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Guangli Li , Canbiao Wu , Na Tian , Li Zhang , Zhen Liang

Accurate recognition of human emotional states is critical for effective human-machine interaction. Electroencephalography (EEG) offers a reliable source for emotion recognition due to its high temporal resolution and its direct reflection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Maryam Mirzaei , Farzaneh Shayegh , Hamed Narimani

Using deep learning methods to classify EEG signals can accurately identify people's emotions. However, existing studies have rarely considered the application of the information in another domain's representations to feature selection in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Kexin Zhu , Xulong Zhang , Jianzong Wang , Ning Cheng , Jing Xiao

Query formulation from internal information needs remains fundamentally challenging across all Information Retrieval paradigms due to cognitive complexity and physical impairments. Brain Passage Retrieval (BPR) addresses this by directly…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Niall McGuire , Yashar Moshfeghi

Brain imaging classification is commonly approached from two perspectives: modeling the full image volume to capture global anatomical context, or constructing ROI-based graphs to encode localized and topological interactions. Although both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Wei Liang , Lifang He

Task-specific pre-training is essential when task representations diverge from generic pre-training features. Existing task-general pre-training EEG models struggle with complex tasks like emotion recognition due to mismatches between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Qingzhu Zhang , Jiani Zhong , Zongsheng Li , Xinke Shen , Quanying Liu

Brain-computer interface (BCI) is challenging to use in practice due to the inter/intra-subject variability of electroencephalography (EEG). The BCI system, in general, necessitates a calibration technique to obtain subject/session-specific…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-18 Serkan Musellim , Dong-Kyun Han , Ji-Hoon Jeong , Seong-Whan Lee

Event coreference resolution (ECR) is the task of determining whether distinct mentions of events within a multi-document corpus are actually linked to the same underlying occurrence. Images of the events can help facilitate resolution when…

Intracranial EEG (iEEG) provides high-fidelity neural recordings essential for clinical and brain-computer interface applications, but acquiring these signals requires invasive surgery. While recent studies have attempted to estimate iEEG…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-20 Tien-Dat Pham , Xuan-The Tran

EEG-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have shown promise in various applications, such as motor imagery and cognitive state monitoring. However, decoding visual representations from EEG signals remains a significant challenge due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Tariq Mehmood , Hamza Ahmad , Muhammad Haroon Shakeel , Murtaza Taj

This paper tackles the problem of subject adaptive EEG-based visual recognition. Its goal is to accurately predict the categories of visual stimuli based on EEG signals with only a handful of samples for the target subject during training.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Pilhyeon Lee , Sunhee Hwang , Jewook Lee , Minjung Shin , Seogkyu Jeon , Hyeran Byun

One of the challenges in modeling cognitive events from electroencephalogram (EEG) data is finding representations that are invariant to inter- and intra-subject differences, as well as to inherent noise associated with such data. Herein,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Pouya Bashivan , Irina Rish , Mohammed Yeasin , Noel Codella

Vision and Language Pretraining has become the prevalent approach for tackling multimodal downstream tasks. The current trend is to move towards ever larger models and pretraining datasets. This computational headlong rush does not seem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Mustafa Shukor , Guillaume Couairon , Matthieu Cord

Humans possess a remarkable ability to integrate auditory and visual information, enabling a deeper understanding of the surrounding environment. This early fusion of audio and visual cues, demonstrated through cognitive psychology and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Shentong Mo , Pedro Morgado

Common Representation Learning (CRL), wherein different descriptions (or views) of the data are embedded in a common subspace, is receiving a lot of attention recently. Two popular paradigms here are Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Sarath Chandar , Mitesh M. Khapra , Hugo Larochelle , Balaraman Ravindran

As an important and challenging problem in vision-language tasks, referring expression comprehension (REC) generally requires a large amount of multi-grained information of visual and linguistic modalities to realize accurate reasoning. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Peihan Miao , Wei Su , Gaoang Wang , Xuewei Li , Xi Li

The utilization of deep learning on electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis has brought the advanced accuracy and efficiency of cardiac healthcare diagnostics. By leveraging the capabilities of deep learning in semantic understanding, especially…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-25 Han Yu , Peikun Guo , Akane Sano

Learning compact and interpretable representations of data is a critical challenge in scientific image analysis. Here, we introduce Affinity-VAE, a generative model that enables us to impose our scientific intuition about the similarity of…

Visual decoding from electroencephalography (EEG) has emerged as a highly promising avenue for non-invasive brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Existing EEG-based decoding methods predominantly align brain signals with the final-layer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jingyi Tang , Shuai Jiang , Fei Su , Zhicheng Zhao