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Deep learning models have achieved expert-level performance in healthcare with an exclusive focus on training accurate models. However, in many clinical environments such as intensive care unit (ICU), real-time model serving is equally if…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Shenda Hong , Yanbo Xu , Alind Khare , Satria Priambada , Kevin Maher , Alaa Aljiffry , Jimeng Sun , Alexey Tumanov

With the wide application of electronic health records (EHR) in healthcare facilities, health event prediction with deep learning has gained more and more attention. A common feature of EHR data used for deep-learning-based predictions is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Chang Lu , Tian Han , Yue Ning

Recent research has demonstrated the capability of physiological signals to infer both user emotional and attention responses. This presents an opportunity for leveraging widely available physiological sensors in smartwatches, to detect…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Kushan Choksi , Hongkai Chen , Karan Joshi , Sukrutha Jade , Shahriar Nirjon , Shan Lin

In the context of today's high-pressure, aging society, the demand for large-scale emotional models capable of providing empathetic support is more critical than ever. However, existing benchmarks fail to simultaneously achieve ecological…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Pengze Guo , Jingxi Liang , Zhiwen Xie , Qifeng Wang , Derek F. Wong

Human motion diffusion models can synthesize action sequences from text, but controlling motion intensity remains challenging. Existing approaches rely on effort-related adverbs, which are ambiguous and fail to capture quantitative aspects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Joshua Siy , Huakun Liu , Yutaro Hirao , Monica Perusquia-Hernandez , Hideaki Uchiyama , Kiyoshi Kiyokawa

Emotion recognition based on Electroencephalography (EEG) has gained significant attention and diversified development in fields such as neural signal processing and affective computing. However, the unique brain anatomy of individuals…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-31 Yihang Dong , Xuhang Chen , Yanyan Shen , Michael Kwok-Po Ng , Tao Qian , Shuqiang Wang

More and more applications require early decisions, i.e. taken as soon as possible from partially observed data. However, the later a decision is made, the more its accuracy tends to improve, since the description of the problem to hand is…

In this research, an emotion recognition system is developed based on valence/arousal model using electroencephalography (EEG) signals. EEG signals are decomposed into the gamma, beta, alpha and theta frequency bands using discrete wavelet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Omid Bazgir , Zeynab Mohammadi , Seyed Amir Hassan Habibi

Large language models (LLMs) are capable of many natural language tasks, yet they are far from perfect. In health applications, grounding and interpreting domain-specific and non-linguistic data is crucial. This paper investigates the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yubin Kim , Xuhai Xu , Daniel McDuff , Cynthia Breazeal , Hae Won Park

Attention is a vital cognitive process in the learning and memory environment, particularly in the context of online learning. Traditional methods for classifying attention states of online learners based on behavioral signals are prone to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Huan Liu , Yuzhe Zhang , Guanjian Liu , Xinxin Du , Haochong Wang , Dalin Zhang

The real-world testing of decisions made using causal machine learning models is an essential prerequisite for their successful application. We focus on evaluating and improving contextual treatment assignment decisions: these are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-13 Desi R. Ivanova , Joel Jennings , Cheng Zhang , Adam Foster

The widespread digitization of patient data via electronic health records (EHRs) has created an unprecedented opportunity to use machine learning algorithms to better predict disease risk at the patient level. Although predictive models…

Smart eHealth applications deliver personalized and preventive digital healthcare services to clients through remote sensing, continuous monitoring, and data analytics. Smart eHealth applications sense input data from multiple modalities,…

Accurate emotion recognition is pivotal for nuanced and engaging human-computer interactions, yet remains difficult to achieve, especially in dynamic, conversation-like settings. In this study, we showcase how integrating eye-tracking data,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Meisam Jamshidi Seikavandi , Jostein Fimland , Maria Barrett , Paolo Burelli

Affective states have a critical role in driving performance and safety. They can degrade driver situation awareness and negatively impact cognitive processes, severely diminishing road safety. Therefore, detecting and assessing drivers'…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Daniel Lopez-Martinez , Neska El-Haouij , Rosalind Picard

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based emotion recognition plays a critical role in affective computing and emerging decision-support systems, yet remains challenging due to high-dimensional, noisy, and subject-dependent signals. This study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 S M Rakib UI Karim , Wenyi Lu , Diponkor Bala , Rownak Ara Rasul , Sean Goggins

Previous research on EMA data of mental disorders was mainly focused on multivariate regression-based approaches modeling each individual separately. This paper goes a step further towards exploring the use of non-linear interpretable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Mandani Ntekouli , Gerasimos Spanakis , Lourens Waldorp , Anne Roefs

Ecological Momentary Assessments (EMA) capture real-time thoughts and behaviors in natural settings, producing rich longitudinal data for statistical and physiological analyses. However, the robustness of these analyses can be compromised…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-21 Yiheng Wei , Donald Hedeker

LLM-based agents have demonstrated strong potential for autonomous machine learning, yet their applicability to health data remains limited. Existing systems often struggle to generalize across heterogeneous health data modalities, rely…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Tong Xia , Weibin Li , Gang Liu , Yong Li

Medical event prediction (MEP) is a fundamental task in the medical domain, which needs to predict medical events, including medications, diagnosis codes, laboratory tests, procedures, outcomes, and so on, according to historical medical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Sicen Liu , Xiaolong Wang , Yang Xiang , Hui Xu , Hui Wang , Buzhou Tang