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Our research aims to unify existing works' diverging opinions on how architectural components affect the adversarial robustness of CNNs. To accomplish our goal, we synthesize a suite of three generalizable robust architectural design…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 ShengYun Peng , Weilin Xu , Cory Cornelius , Matthew Hull , Kevin Li , Rahul Duggal , Mansi Phute , Jason Martin , Duen Horng Chau

Near zero-energy computing describes the concept of executing logic operations below the (kBT ln 2) energy limit. Landauer discussed that it is impossible to break this limit as long as the computations are performed in the conventional,…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Frank Sill Torres , Philipp Niemann , Robert Wille , Rolf Drechsler

Quantum Reinforcement Learning (QRL) emerged as a branch of reinforcement learning (RL) that uses quantum submodules in the architecture of the algorithm. One branch of QRL focuses on the replacement of neural networks (NN) by variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Georg Kruse , Theodora-Augustina Dragan , Robert Wille , Jeanette Miriam Lorenz

Modern deep architectures often rely on large-scale datasets, but training on these datasets incurs high computational and storage overhead. Real-world datasets often contain substantial redundancies, prompting the need for more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Suorong Yang , Peijia Li , Furao Shen , Jian Zhao

While a diverse collection of continual learning (CL) methods has been proposed to prevent catastrophic forgetting, a thorough investigation of their effectiveness for processing sequential data with recurrent neural networks (RNNs) is…

VSG control has emerged as a crucial technology for integrating renewable energy sources. However, renewable energy have limited tolerance to overcurrent, necessitating the implementation of current limiting (CL)strategies to mitigate the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-06 Yifan Zhao , Zhiqian Zhang , Ziyang Xu , Zhenbin Zhang , Jose Rodriguez

Continual Learning (CL) algorithms incrementally learn a predictor or representation across multiple sequentially observed tasks. Designing CL algorithms that perform reliably and avoid so-called catastrophic forgetting has proven a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Jeremias Knoblauch , Hisham Husain , Tom Diethe

In computation-intensive domains such as digital signal processing, encryption, and neural networks, the performance of arithmetic units, including adders and multipliers, is pivotal. Conventional numerical systems often fall short of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Soudabeh Mousavi , Dara Rahmati , Saeid Gorgin , Jeong-A Lee

This study proposes an efficient Newton-type method for the optimal control of switched systems under a given mode sequence. A mesh-refinement-based approach is utilized to discretize continuous-time optimal control problems (OCPs) and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-21 Sotaro Katayama , Toshiyuki Ohtsuka

Reversible logic has promising applications in emerging nanotechnologies, such as quantum computing, quantum dot cellular automata and optical computing, etc. Faults in reversible logic circuits that result in multi-bit error at the outputs…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-01-24 Himanshu Thapliyal , Nagarajan Ranganathan

The idle computers on a local area, campus area, or even wide area network represent a significant computational resource---one that is, however, also unreliable, heterogeneous, and opportunistic. This type of resource has been used…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Adriana Iamnitchi , Ian Foster

In this work, we introduce a method to construct fault-tolerant measurement-based quantum computation (MBQC) architectures and numerically estimate their performance over various types of networks. A possible application of such a paradigm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Yves van Montfort , Sébastian de Bone , David Elkouss

Quantum machine learning (QML) is promising for potential speedups and improvements in conventional machine learning (ML) tasks (e.g., classification/regression). The search for ideal QML models is an active research field. This includes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Mahabubul Alam , Swaroop Ghosh

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has become a powerful tool for developing control policies in queueing networks, but the common use of Multi-layer Perceptron (MLP) neural networks in these applications has significant drawbacks. MLP…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Jerrod Wigmore , Brooke Shrader , Eytan Modiano

Power dissipation is known as the most notable limiting factor in all nano-electronic design techniques including Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA). The familiar reversible computing approach is used as a reasonably reliable solution,…

The subblock energy-constrained codes (SECCs) and sliding window-constrained codes (SWCCs) have recently attracted attention due to various applications in communcation systems such as simultaneous energy and information transfer. In a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Tuan Thanh Nguyen , Kui Cai , Kees A. Schouhamer Immink

Industrial systems increasingly depend on Machine Learning (ML), and operate on heterogeneous nodes that must satisfy tight latency, energy, and memory constraints. Dynamic ML models, which reconfigure their computational footprint at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Francesco Daghero , Mahyar Tourchi Moghaddam , Mikkel Baun Kjærgaard

Infrastructure systems are critical in modern communities but are highly susceptible to various natural and man-made disasters. Efficient post-disaster recovery requires repair-scheduling approaches under the limitation of capped resources…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Huangbin Liang , Beatriz Moya , Francisco Chinesta , Eleni Chatzi

This paper proposes a high-throughput energy-efficient Successive Cancellation (SC) decoder architecture for polar codes based on combinational logic. The proposed combinational architecture operates at relatively low clock frequencies…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 Onur Dizdar , Erdal Arıkan

Practical quantum advantage is expected to depend on fault-tolerant quantum computing, although the architectural overhead needed to support fault tolerance is still extremely high. Prior FTQC designs generally emphasize either fast…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Archisman Ghosh , Avimita Chatterjee , Swaroop Ghosh