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Real-world deployment of AI vision models is both fueled and limited by the data available for training and testing. Real datasets are sparse and uneven: long-tailed or unbalanced distributions hinder generalization, and the low number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Valeria Pais , Malena Mendilaharzu , Daniele Faccio , Luis Oala , Christoph Clausen , Bruno Sanguinetti

Injecting rule-based models like Random Forests into differentiable neural network frameworks remains an open challenge in machine learning. Recent advancements have demonstrated that pretrained models can generate efficient molecular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Guillaume Godin

Neural networks need big annotated datasets for training. However, manual annotation can be too expensive or even unfeasible for certain tasks, like multi-person 2D pose estimation with severe occlusions. A remedy for this is synthetic data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 David T. Hoffmann , Dimitrios Tzionas , Micheal J. Black , Siyu Tang

Collecting and annotating medical images is a time-consuming and resource-intensive task. However, generating synthetic data through models such as Diffusion offers a cost-effective alternative. This paper introduces a new method for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Ruochen Pi , Lianlei Shan

Recent advances in high-throughput electron microscopy imaging enable detailed study of centrosome aberrations in cancer cells. While the image acquisition in such pipelines is automated, manual detection of centrioles is still necessary to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Artem Lukoyanov , Isabella Haberbosch , Constantin Pape , Alwin Kraemer , Yannick Schwab , Anna Kreshuk

Self-similarity techniques are booming in blind super-resolution (SR) due to accurate estimation of the degradation types involved in low-resolution images. However, high-dimensional matrix multiplication within self-similarity computation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Jiancong Feng , Yuan-Gen Wang , Mingjie Li , Fengchuang Xing

In this paper we introduce a new method for text detection in natural images. The method comprises two contributions: First, a fast and scalable engine to generate synthetic images of text in clutter. This engine overlays synthetic text to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-25 Ankush Gupta , Andrea Vedaldi , Andrew Zisserman

Tabular data in digital documents is widely used to express compact and important information for readers. However, it is challenging to parse tables from unstructured digital documents, such as PDFs and images, into machine-readable format…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Bin Xiao , Murat Simsek , Burak Kantarci , Ala Abu Alkheir

Machine learning has gained widespread attention as a powerful tool to identify structure in complex, high-dimensional data. However, these techniques are ostensibly inapplicable for experimental systems where data is scarce or expensive to…

Automated document processing for tabular information extraction is highly desired in many organizations, from industry to government. Prior works have addressed this problem under table detection and table structure detection tasks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Yakup Akkaya , Murat Simsek , Burak Kantarci , Shahzad Khan

Tables serve as a fundamental format for representing structured relational data. While current language models (LMs) excel at many text-based tasks, they still face challenges in table understanding due to the complex characteristics of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Lang Cao , Hanbing Liu

While most generative models show achievements in image data generation, few are developed for tabular data generation. Recently, due to success of large language models (LLM) in diverse tasks, they have also been used for tabular data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Dang Nguyen , Sunil Gupta , Kien Do , Thin Nguyen , Svetha Venkatesh

The study of ancient documents provides a glimpse into our past. However, the low image quality and intricate details commonly found in these documents present significant challenges for accurate object detection. The objective of this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Zahra Ziran , Francesco Leotta , Massimo Mecella

In supervised machine learning (SML) research, large training datasets are essential for valid results. However, obtaining primary data in learning analytics (LA) is challenging. Data augmentation can address this by expanding and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Valdemar Švábenský , Conrad Borchers , Elizabeth B. Cloude , Atsushi Shimada

Semi-supervised learning that leverages synthetic data for training has been widely adopted for developing automatic post-editing (APE) models due to the lack of training data. With this aim, we focus on data-synthesis methods to create…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Wonkee Lee , Seong-Hwan Heo , Jong-Hyeok Lee

We introduce a new table detection and structure recognition approach named RobusTabNet to detect the boundaries of tables and reconstruct the cellular structure of each table from heterogeneous document images. For table detection, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Chixiang Ma , Weihong Lin , Lei Sun , Qiang Huo

Data augmentation is a key technique for improving the robustness of image classification models. However, many recent approaches rely on diffusion-based synthesis or complex feature mixing strategies, which introduce substantial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Yuto Matsuo , Yoshihiro Fukuhara , Yuki M. Asano , Rintaro Yanagi , Hirokatsu Kataoka , Akio Nakamura

Salient object detection exemplifies data-bounded tasks where expensive pixel-precise annotations force separate model training for related subtasks like DIS and HR-SOD. We present a method that dramatically improves generalization through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Orest Kupyn , Hirokatsu Kataoka , Christian Rupprecht

Synthetic data generation for tabular datasets must balance fidelity, efficiency, and versatility to meet the demands of real-world applications. We introduce the Tabular Auto-Regressive Generative Network (TabularARGN), a flexible…

The accurate classification of neuronal cell types is central to decoding brain function, yet remains hindered by data scarcity and cellular heterogeneity. Here, we benchmarked classical and deep generative synthetic data augmentation…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-13 Xavier Vasques , Laura Cif
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