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When waves impinge on a disordered material they are back-scattered and form a highly complex interference pattern. Suppressing any such distortions in the free propagation of a wave is a challenging task with many applications in a number…

Neural networks have been successfully used for non-intrusive speech intelligibility prediction. Recently, the use of feature representations sourced from intermediate layers of pre-trained self-supervised and weakly-supervised models has…

Multiple scattering of acoustic waves offers a noninvasive method for density estimation of a dense shoal of fish where traditional techniques such as echo-counting or echo-integration fail. Through acoustic experiments with a multi-beam…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 B. Tallon , P. Roux , G. Matte , J. Guillard , S. E. Skipetrov

We consider the inverse problem of determining the geometry of penetrable objects from scattering data generated by one incident wave at a fixed frequency. We first study an orthogonality sampling type method which is fast, simple to…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-21 Thu Le , Dinh-Liem Nguyen , Vu Nguyen , Trung Truong

This article focuses on signal classification for deep-sea acoustic neutrino detection. In the deep sea, the background of transient signals is very diverse. Approaches like matched filtering are not sufficient to distinguish between…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-04-19 M. Neff , G. Anton , A. Enzenhöfer , K. Graf , J. Hößl , U. Katz , R. Lahmann , C. Richardt

One main challenge in time series anomaly detection for industrial IoT lies in the complex spatio-temporal couplings within multivariate data. However, traditional anomaly detection methods focus on modeling spatial or temporal dependencies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Tao Yin , Xiaohong Zhang , Shaochen Fu , Zhibin Zhang , Li Huang , Yiyuan Yang , Kaixiang Yang , Meng Yan

Machine learning approaches to auditory object recognition are traditionally based on engineered features such as those derived from the spectrum or cepstrum. More recently, end-to-end classification systems in image and auditory…

We develop an unsupervised, nonparametric, and scalable statistical learning method for detection of unknown objects in noisy images. The method uses results from percolation theory and random graph theory. We present an algorithm that…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-16 Mikhail A. Langovoy , Olaf Wittich , Patrick Laurie Davies

Discriminative features are crucial for several learning applications, such as object detection and classification. Neural networks are extensively used for extracting discriminative features of images and speech signals. However, the lack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Priyadarshini K , Subhasis Chaudhuri

The sound of crashing waves, the roar of fast-moving cars -- sound conveys important information about the objects in our surroundings. In this work, we show that ambient sounds can be used as a supervisory signal for learning visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Andrew Owens , Jiajun Wu , Josh H. McDermott , William T. Freeman , Antonio Torralba

This work focuses on reliable detection of bird sound emissions as recorded in the open field. Acoustic detection of avian sounds can be used for the automatized monitoring of multiple bird taxa and querying in long-term recordings for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Ilyas Potamitis

Human perception has the unique ability to focus on specific events in a mixture of signals--a challenging task for existing non-intrusive assessment methods. In this work, we introduce semi-intrusive assessment that emulates human…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-23 Jozef Coldenhoff , Milos Cernak

In this paper our objectives are, first, networks that can embed audio and visual inputs into a common space that is suitable for cross-modal retrieval; and second, a network that can localize the object that sounds in an image, given the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Relja Arandjelović , Andrew Zisserman

The study explores machine learning methods for revealing chemical sensitivity in Helium spin-echo spectroscopy, in order to obtain ultra-sensitive surface analytic technique. We model bi-species co-adsorbed systems and demonstrate that by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Reinis Irmejs , Nadav Avidor

Sound event detection systems are widely used in various applications such as surveillance and environmental monitoring where data is automatically collected, processed, and sent to a cloud for sound recognition. However, this process may…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Shayan Gharib , Minh Tran , Diep Luong , Konstantinos Drossos , Tuomas Virtanen

We present a framework for simulating realistic inverse synthetic aperture radar images of automotive targets at millimeter wave frequencies. The model incorporates radar scattering phenomenology of commonly found vehicles along with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-19 Neeraj Pandey , Shobha Sundar Ram

Sound can exert forces on objects of any material and shape. This has made the contactless manipulation of objects by intense ultrasound a fascinating area of research with wide-ranging applications. While much is understood for acoustic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Melody X. Lim , Bryan VanSaders , Heinrich M. Jaeger

This work is concerned with a direct sampling method (DSM) for inverse acoustic scattering problems using far-field data. The method characterizes some unknown obstacles, inhomogeneous media or cracks, directly through an indicator function…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Jingzhi Li , Jun Zou

The audio-visual segmentation (AVS) task aims to segment sounding objects from a given video. Existing works mainly focus on fusing audio and visual features of a given video to achieve sounding object masks. However, we observed that prior…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Chen Liu , Peike Li , Xingqun Qi , Hu Zhang , Lincheng Li , Dadong Wang , Xin Yu

We present an efficient and realistic geometric acoustic simulation approach for generating and augmenting training data in speech-related machine learning tasks. Our physically-based acoustic simulation method is capable of modeling…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Zhenyu Tang , Lianwu Chen , Bo Wu , Dong Yu , Dinesh Manocha