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Skin lesion segmentation is a crucial step in dermatology for guiding clinical decision-making. However, existing methods for accurate, robust, and resource-efficient lesion analysis have limitations, including low performance and high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Linxuan Fan , Juntao Jiang , Weixuan Liu , Zhucun Xue , Jiajun Lv , Jiangning Zhang , Yong Liu

Panoptic segmentation requires the simultaneous recognition of countable thing instances and amorphous stuff regions, placing joint demands on long-range context modelling, multi-scale feature representation, and efficient dense prediction.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Qing Cheng , Damiano Bertolini , Wei Zhang , Dong Wang , Niclas Zeller , Daniel Cremers

Multi-modal semantic segmentation significantly enhances AI agents' perception and scene understanding, especially under adverse conditions like low-light or overexposed environments. Leveraging additional modalities (X-modality) like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Zifu Wan , Pingping Zhang , Yuhao Wang , Silong Yong , Simon Stepputtis , Katia Sycara , Yaqi Xie

Accurate segmentation of 3D medical images such as MRI and CT is essential for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. Foundation models like the Segment Anything Model (SAM) provide powerful general-purpose representations but struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Mohammadreza Gholipour Shahraki , Mehdi Rezaeian , Mohammad Ghasemzadeh

Image inpainting, or image completion, is a crucial task in computer vision that aims to restore missing or damaged regions of images with semantically coherent content. This technique requires a precise balance of local texture replication…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Shuang Chen , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Haozheng Zhang , Hubert P. H. Shum

Multi-Modal Image Fusion (MMIF) aims to integrate complementary image information from different modalities to produce informative images. Previous deep learning-based MMIF methods generally adopt Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Hui Sun , Long Lv , Pingping Zhang , Tongdan Tang , Feng Tian , Weibing Sun , Huchuan Lu

Accurate risk stratification of precancerous polyps during routine colonoscopy screening is a key strategy to reduce the incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, assessment of low-grade dysplasia remains limited by subjective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Aqsa Sultana , Rayan Afsar , Ahmed Rahu , Surendra P. Singh , Brian Shula , Brandon Combs , Derrick Forchetti , Vijayan K. Asari

Medical image segmentation is essential in diagnostics, treatment planning, and healthcare, with deep learning offering promising advancements. Notably, the convolutional neural network (CNN) excels in capturing local image features,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Chao Ma , Ziyang Wang

In scene text detection, Transformer-based methods have addressed the global feature extraction limitations inherent in traditional convolution neural network-based methods. However, most directly rely on native Transformer attention layers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Qiyan Zhao , Yue Yan , Da-Han Wang

Accurate 3D medical image segmentation demands architectures capable of reconciling global context modeling with spatial topology preservation. While State Space Models (SSMs) like Mamba show potential for sequence modeling, existing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-06 Hangyu Ji

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification has garnered substantial attention in remote sensing fields. Recent Mamba architectures built upon the Selective State Space Models (S6) have demonstrated enormous potential in long-range sequence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Yan He , Bing Tu , Puzhao Jiang , Bo Liu , Jun Li , Antonio Plaza

Image restoration is a key task in low-level computer vision that aims to reconstruct high-quality images from degraded inputs. The emergence of Vision Mamba, which draws inspiration from the advanced state space model Mamba, marks a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Yu-Cheng Lin , Yu-Syuan Xu , Hao-Wei Chen , Hsien-Kai Kuo , Chun-Yi Lee

The classification of insect pests is a critical task in agricultural technology, vital for ensuring food security and environmental sustainability. However, the complexity of pest identification, due to factors like high camouflage and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Qianning Wang , Chenglin Wang , Zhixin Lai , Yucheng Zhou

Point cloud segmentation is crucial for robotic visual perception and environmental understanding, enabling applications such as robotic navigation and 3D reconstruction. However, handling the sparse and unordered nature of point cloud data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Tao Wang , Wei Wen , Jingzhi Zhai , Kang Xu , Haoming Luo

High-resolution remotely sensed images pose a challenge for commonly used semantic segmentation methods such as Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Vision Transformer (ViT). CNN-based methods struggle with handling such high-resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Qinfeng Zhu , Yuanzhi Cai , Yuan Fang , Yihan Yang , Cheng Chen , Lei Fan , Anh Nguyen

Precise alignment of multi-modal images with inherent feature discrepancies poses a pivotal challenge in deformable image registration. Traditional learning-based approaches often consider registration networks as black boxes without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Kaiang Wen , Bin Xie , Bin Duan , Yan Yan

Multi-modal learning that combines pathological images with genomic data has significantly enhanced the accuracy of survival prediction. Nevertheless, existing methods have not fully utilized the inherent hierarchical structure within both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Ying Chen , Jiajing Xie , Yuxiang Lin , Yuhang Song , Wenxian Yang , Rongshan Yu

Recently, the field of 3D medical segmentation has been dominated by deep learning models employing Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformer-based architectures, each with their distinctive strengths and limitations. CNNs are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Luca Lumetti , Vittorio Pipoli , Kevin Marchesini , Elisa Ficarra , Costantino Grana , Federico Bolelli

State Space Model (SSM)-based machine learning architectures have recently gained significant attention for processing sequential data. Mamba, a recent sequence-to-sequence SSM, offers competitive accuracy with superior computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Jiyong Kim , Jaeho Lee , Jiahao Lin , Alish Kanani , Miao Sun , Umit Y. Ogras , Jaehyun Park

In this work, we take the first exploration of the recently popular foundation model, i.e., State Space Model/Mamba, in image quality assessment (IQA), aiming at observing and excavating the perception potential in vision Mamba. A series of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Fengbin Guan , Xin Li , Zihao Yu , Yiting Lu , Zhibo Chen