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The comparable abundances of dark matter and baryons imply a deep connection between the dark sector and the QCD sector. In models of asymmetric dark matter, the number densities of both sectors are ensured to be similar. However, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Yi Chung

We argue that the striking similarity between the cosmic abundances of baryons and dark matter, despite their very different astrophysical behavior, strongly motivates the scenario in which dark matter resides within a rich dark sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Arushi Bodas , Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Anson Hook , Raman Sundrum

We explore the phenomenology of a QCD-like dark sector which confines around the GeV scale. The dark sector inherits a flavour structure from a coupling between dark quarks and SM quarks via a heavy mediator, which leads to exciting new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Sophie Renner , Pedro Schwaller

The baryon-dark matter coincidence is a long-standing issue. Interestingly, the recent observations suggest the presence of dark radiation, which, if confirmed, would pose another coincidence problem of why the density of dark radiation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) models relate the dark matter density to the baryon asymmetry, so that a natural mass scale for ADM is around a few GeV. In existing models of ADM, this mass scale is unexplained; here we generate this GeV scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Timothy Cohen , Daniel J. Phalen , Aaron Pierce , Kathryn M. Zurek

We investigate a theory of $SU(9)$ dark grand unification, where dark matter consists of asymmetric dark baryons from the $Sp(4)_D$ dark QCD sector. By unifying the dark color gauge group with the Standard Model gauge group, the asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Yi Chung

The asymmetric dark matter (ADM) paradigm is motivated by the apparent coincidence between the cosmological mass densities of visible and dark matter, $\Omega_\mathrm{DM} \simeq 5\Omega_\mathrm{VM}$. However, most ADM models only relate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Alexander C. Ritter , Raymond R. Volkas

We introduce a novel dark matter scenario where the visible sector and the dark sector share a common asymmetry. The two sectors are connected through an unstable mediator with baryon number one, allowing the standard model baryon asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Nayara Fonseca , Lina Necib , Jesse Thaler

The near equality of the dark matter and baryon energy densities is a remarkable coincidence, especially when one realizes that the baryon mass is exponentially sensitive to UV parameters in the form of dimensional transmutation. We explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Dawid Brzeminski , Anson Hook

Hidden sectors in connection with GeV-scale dark forces and dark matter are not only a common feature of physics beyond the Standard Model such as string theory and SUSY but are also phenomenologically of great interest regarding recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Sarah Andreas

The dark dimension scenario, which is motivated from Swampland principles and predicts a single micron scale extra dimension, suggests a consistent framework for the dark sector of the universe. We consider the implications of this scenario…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Naomi Gendler , Cumrun Vafa

An interesting possibility for dark matter is a scalar particle of mass of order 10 MeV-1 GeV, interacting with a U(1) gauge boson (dark photon) which mixes with the photon. We present a simple and natural model realizing this possibility.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Keisuke Harigaya , Yasunori Nomura

The QCD axion is a good dark matter candidate. The observed dark matter abundance can arise from misalignment or defect mechanisms, which generically require an axion decay constant $f_a \sim \mathcal{O}(10^{11})$ GeV (or higher). We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Raymond T. Co , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

The asymmetric dark matter (ADM) scenario solves the baryon-dark matter coincidence problem when the dark matter (DM) mass is of $\mathcal{O}(1)$GeV. Composite ADM models based on QCD-like strong dynamics are particularly motivated since…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Masahiro Ibe , Shin Kobayashi , Keiichi Watanabe

We present a dynamical solution to the dark matter-baryon coincidence problem based on the neutron portal operator connecting the visible and dark sector asymmetries. This framework is motivated by the possibility that a strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Yuichiro Nakai , Yoshihiro Shigekami , Zhihao Zhang

We consider the cosmology and phenomenology of a dark photon portal to a simple dark sector consisting of a single, light, fermionic dark matter particle species with mass in the MeV range. We entertain three possible kinetic mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Federico Compagnin , Stefano Profumo , Nicolao Fornengo

We review the current status of model building for light dark matter in theories of QCD-like gauge groups in the hidden sector. The focus is upon the dark mesons with the $SU(3)_V$ flavor symmetry in scenarios of Strongly Interacting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Hyun Min Lee

In the context of Twin Higgs models, we study a simple mechanism that simultaneously generates asymmetries in the dark and visible sector through the out-of-equilibrium decay of a TeV scale particle charged under a combination of baryon and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Marco Farina , Angelo Monteux , Chang Sub Shin

We suggest the existence of a fundamental connection between baryonic and dark matter. This is motivated by both the stability of these two types of matter as well as the observed similarity of their present-day densities. A unified genesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Michael L. Graesser , Ian M. Shoemaker , Luca Vecchi

We revisit a set of dark sector models, motivated by anomalies observed in $B$ decays and the muon anomalous magnetic moment, in the light of a recently reported diphoton excess around 750$\,$GeV. Interpreting the excess as a scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Geneviève Bélanger , Cédric Delaunay
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