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Photographing optoelectronic displays often introduces unwanted moir\'e patterns due to analog signal interference between the pixel grids of the display and the camera sensor arrays. This work identifies two problems that are largely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Jinming Cao , Sicheng Shen , Qiu Zhou , Yifang Yin , Yangyan Li , Roger Zimmermann

Deformable image registration (DIR) is a crucial and challenging technique for aligning anatomical structures in medical images and is widely applied in diverse clinical applications. However, existing approaches often struggle to capture…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-26 Shayan Kebriti , Shahabedin Nabavi , Ali Gooya

Medical image registration aims at identifying the spatial deformation between images of the same anatomical region and is fundamental to image-based diagnostics and therapy. To date, the majority of the deep learning-based registration…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-05 Anna Reithmeir , Julia A. Schnabel , Veronika A. Zimmer

Deep learning has demonstrated its power in image rectification by leveraging the representation capacity of deep neural networks via supervised training based on a large-scale synthetic dataset. However, the model may overfit the synthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Jinlong Fan , Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao

Overfitting commonly occurs when applying deep neural networks (DNNs) on small-scale datasets, where DNNs do not generalize well from existing data to unseen data. The main reason resulting in overfitting is that small-scale datasets cannot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Yangdi Wang , Zhi-Hai Zhang , Su Xiu Xu , Wenming Guo

Objective: Deep learning-based deformable image registration has achieved strong accuracy, but remains sensitive to variations in input image characteristics such as artifacts, field-of-view mismatch, or modality difference. We aim to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Yihao Liu , Junyu Chen , Lianrui Zuo , Shuwen Wei , Brian D. Boyd , Carmen Andreescu , Olusola Ajilore , Warren D. Taylor , Aaron Carass , Bennett A. Landman

Many interesting tasks in image restoration can be cast as linear inverse problems. A recent family of approaches for solving these problems uses stochastic algorithms that sample from the posterior distribution of natural images given the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-14 Bahjat Kawar , Michael Elad , Stefano Ermon , Jiaming Song

The accuracy of deformable image registration (DIR) has a significant dosimetric impact in radiation treatment planning. We evaluated accuracy of various DIR algorithms using variations of the deformation point and volume. The reference…

When choosing a deformable image registration (DIR) approach for images with large deformations and content mismatch, the realism of found transformations often needs to be traded off against the required runtime. DIR approaches using deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Georgios Andreadis , Eduard Ruiz Munné , Thomas H. W. Bäck , Peter A. N. Bosman , Tanja Alderliesten

Image registration is a fundamental step in medical image analysis. Ideally, the transformation that registers one image to another should be a diffeomorphism that is both invertible and smooth. Traditional methods like geodesic shooting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Dongyang Kuang

Diffeomorphic image registration, offering smooth transformation and topology preservation, is required in many medical image analysis tasks.Traditional methods impose certain modeling constraints on the space of admissible transformations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Kun Han , Shanlin sun , Xiangyi Yan , Chenyu You , Hao Tang , Junayed Naushad , Haoyu Ma , Deying Kong , Xiaohui Xie

Deep learning methods for unsupervised registration often rely on objectives that assume a uniform noise level across the spatial domain (e.g. mean-squared error loss), but noise distributions are often heteroscedastic and input-dependent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-19 Xiaoran Zhang , Daniel H. Pak , Shawn S. Ahn , Xiaoxiao Li , Chenyu You , Lawrence H. Staib , Albert J. Sinusas , Alex Wong , James S. Duncan

Unsupervised lesion detection is a challenging problem that requires accurately estimating normative distributions of healthy anatomy and detecting lesions as outliers without training examples. Recently, this problem has received increased…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-04 Xiaoran Chen , Suhang You , Kerem Can Tezcan , Ender Konukoglu

Recent works in medical image registration have proposed the use of Implicit Neural Representations, demonstrating performance that rivals state-of-the-art learning-based methods. However, these implicit representations need to be optimized…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-04 Louis D. van Harten , Jaap Stoker , Ivana Išgum

Reliably and physically accurately transferring information between images through deformable image registration with large anatomical differences is an open challenge in medical image analysis. Most existing methods have two key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Georgios Andreadis , Peter A. N. Bosman , Tanja Alderliesten

Deformable image registration (DIR) is an active research topic in biomedical imaging. There is a growing interest in developing DIR methods based on deep learning (DL). A traditional DL approach to DIR is based on training a convolutional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-20 Junhao Hu , Weijie Gan , Zhixin Sun , Hongyu An , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a vital clinical diagnostic tool, yet its application is limited by prolonged scan times. Accelerating MRI reconstruction addresses this issue by reconstructing high-fidelity MR images from undersampled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Jingran Xu , Yuanyuan Liu , Yuanbiao Yang , Zhuo-Xu Cui , Jing Cheng , Qingyong Zhu , Nannan Zhang , Yihang Zhou , Dong Liang , Yanjie Zhu

We propose a fluid-based registration framework of medical images based on implicit neural representation. By integrating implicit neural representation and Large Deformable Diffeomorphic Metric Mapping (LDDMM), we employ a Multilayer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-28 Chulong Zhang , Xiaokun Liang

Unsupervised deep learning is a promising method in brain MRI registration to reduce the reliance on anatomical labels, while still achieving anatomically accurate transformations. For the Learn2Reg2024 LUMIR challenge, we propose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Lukas Förner , Kartikay Tehlan , Thomas Wendler

Recent advances in data-centric deep generative models have led to significant progress in solving inverse imaging problems. However, these models (e.g., diffusion models (DMs)) typically require large amounts of fully sampled (clean)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Shijun Liang , Ismail R. Alkhouri , Siddhant Gautam , Qing Qu , Saiprasad Ravishankar