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Large-scale vision-language models (VLM) have shown impressive results for language-guided search applications. While these models allow category-level queries, they currently struggle with personalized searches for moments in a video where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Chun-Hsiao Yeh , Bryan Russell , Josef Sivic , Fabian Caba Heilbron , Simon Jenni

Recent large-scale vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in understanding and generating textual descriptions for visual content. However, these models lack an understanding of user-specific concepts. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Yuval Alaluf , Elad Richardson , Sergey Tulyakov , Kfir Aberman , Daniel Cohen-Or

Person re-identification is an important task that requires learning discriminative visual features for distinguishing different person identities. Diverse auxiliary information has been utilized to improve the visual feature learning. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Dapeng Chen , Hongsheng Li , Xihui Liu , Yantao Shen , Zejian Yuan , Xiaogang Wang

Large-scale contrastive pre-training produces powerful Vision-and-Language Models (VLMs) capable of generating representations (embeddings) effective for a wide variety of visual and multimodal tasks. However, these pretrained embeddings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Nikolaos-Antonios Ypsilantis , Kaifeng Chen , André Araujo , Ondřej Chum

Large vision-language models (VLMs) enable intuitive visual search using natural language queries. However, improving their performance often requires fine-tuning and scaling to larger model variants. In this work, we propose a mechanism…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Bulat Khaertdinov , Mirela Popa , Nava Tintarev

Text-to-image retrieval is a fundamental task in vision-language learning, yet in real-world scenarios it is often challenged by short and underspecified user queries. Such queries are typically only one or two words long, rendering them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Jianglin Lu , Simon Jenni , Kushal Kafle , Jing Shi , Handong Zhao , Yun Fu

Large language models (LLMs)-based image captioning has the capability of describing objects not explicitly observed in training data; yet novel objects occur frequently, necessitating the requirement of sustaining up-to-date object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Jiaxuan Li , Duc Minh Vo , Akihiro Sugimoto , Hideki Nakayama

People can view the same image differently: they focus on different regions, objects, and details in varying orders and describe them in distinct linguistic styles. This leads to substantial variability in image descriptions. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Ruoyu Xue , Hieu Le , Jingyi Xu , Sounak Mondal , Abe Leite , Gregory Zelinsky , Minh Hoai , Dimitris Samaras

Massive-scale pretraining has made vision-language models increasingly popular for image-to-image and text-to-image retrieval across a broad collection of domains. However, these models do not perform well when used for challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Eric Xing , Abby Stylianou , Robert Pless , Nathan Jacobs

Vision Language Models (VLMs) have lead to major improvements in multimodal reasoning, yet they still struggle to understand user-specific concepts. Existing personalization methods address this limitation but heavily rely on training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Deepayan Das , Davide Talon , Yiming Wang , Massimiliano Mancini , Elisa Ricci

The rise of personalized generative models raises a central question: how should we evaluate identity preservation? Given a reference image (e.g., one's pet), we expect the generated image to retain precise details attached to the subject's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Connor Kilrain , David Carlyn , Julia Chae , Sara Beery , Wei-Lun Chao , Jianyang Gu

Recent advances in instruction-tuned Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have imbued the models with the ability to generate high-level, image-grounded explanations with ease. While such capability is largely attributed to the rich world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Jeonghwan Kim , Heng Ji

Vehicle search is one basic task for the efficient traffic management in terms of the AI City. Most existing practices focus on the image-based vehicle matching, including vehicle re-identification and vehicle tracking. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Shuai Bai , Zhedong Zheng , Xiaohan Wang , Junyang Lin , Zhu Zhang , Chang Zhou , Yi Yang , Hongxia Yang

Adapting large language models (LLMs) for personalized recommendation requires aligning their general-purpose capabilities with user-specific preferences while effectively leveraging both behavioral and semantic signals. Existing approaches…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Pingjun Pan , Tingting Zhou , Peiyao Lu , Tingting Fei , Hongxiang Chen , Chuanjiang Luo

When captioning an image, people describe objects in diverse ways, such as by using different terms and/or including details that are perceptually noteworthy to them. Descriptions can be especially unique across languages and cultures.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Kyle Buettner , Jacob T. Emmerson , Adriana Kovashka

The ability to integrate context, including perceptual and temporal cues, plays a pivotal role in grounding the meaning of a linguistic utterance. In order to measure to what extent current vision-and-language models master this ability, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Benno Krojer , Vaibhav Adlakha , Vibhav Vineet , Yash Goyal , Edoardo Ponti , Siva Reddy

This paper explores the possibility of learning custom tokens for representing new concepts in Vision-Language Models (VLMs). Our aim is to learn tokens that can be effective for both discriminative and generative tasks while composing well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Pramuditha Perera , Matthew Trager , Luca Zancato , Alessandro Achille , Stefano Soatto

In this paper, we rethink sparse lexical representations for image retrieval. By utilizing multi-modal large language models (M-LLMs) that support visual prompting, we can extract image features and convert them into textual data, enabling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Kengo Nakata , Daisuke Miyashita , Youyang Ng , Yasuto Hoshi , Jun Deguchi

Vision-language retrieval is an important multi-modal learning topic, where the goal is to retrieve the most relevant visual candidate for a given text query. Recently, pre-trained models, e.g., CLIP, show great potential on retrieval…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Haojun Jiang , Jianke Zhang , Rui Huang , Chunjiang Ge , Zanlin Ni , Shiji Song , Gao Huang

Classical person re-identification approaches assume that a person of interest has appeared across different cameras and can be queried by one of the existing images. However, in real-world surveillance scenarios, frequently no visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Ammarah Farooq , Muhammad Awais , Fei Yan , Josef Kittler , Ali Akbari , Syed Safwan Khalid
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