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Interactive high-performance computing is doubtlessly beneficial for many computational science and engineering applications whenever simulation results should be visually processed in real time, i.e. during the computation process.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Ralf-Peter Mundani , Jérôme Frisch , Vasco Varduhn , Ernst Rank

Graph-based ANNS algorithms have gained increasing research interest and market adoption due to their efficiency and accuracy in retrieval. Existing approaches primarily rely on CPUs for graph index construction and retrieval, but this…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Lan Lu , Peiqi Yin , Isaac Yang , Tao Luo , Hua Fan , Wenchao Zhou , Feifei Li , Boon Thau Loo

Caches at CPU nodes in disaggregated memory architectures amortize the high data access latency over the network. However, such caches are fundamentally unable to improve performance for workloads requiring pointer traversals across linked…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Yupeng Tang , Seung-seob Lee , Abhishek Bhattacharjee , Anurag Khandelwal

This paper presents a novel high speed clustering scheme for high dimensional data streams. Data stream clustering has gained importance in different applications, for example, in network monitoring, intrusion detection, and real-time…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Irshad Ahmed , Irfan Ahmed , Waseem Shahzad

In this work, we consider the solution of boundary integral equations by means of a scalable hierarchical matrix approach on clusters equipped with graphics hardware, i.e. graphics processing units (GPUs). To this end, we extend our…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Helmut Harbrecht , Peter Zaspel

The recent growth of Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly large language models, requires energy-demanding high-performance computing (HPC) data centers, which poses a significant burden on power system capacity. Scheduling data…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Yihong Zhou , Angel Paredes , Chaimaa Essayeh , Thomas Morstyn

Matrix Factorization (MF) on large scale data takes substantial time on a Central Processing Unit (CPU). While Graphical Processing Unit (GPU)s could expedite the computation of MF, the available memory on a GPU is finite. Leveraging GPUs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Prasad Bhavana , Vineet Padmanabhan

Clustering techniques are very attractive for extracting and identifying patterns in datasets. However, their application to very large spatial datasets presents numerous challenges such as high-dimensionality data, heterogeneity, and high…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Malika Bendechache , Nhien-An Le-Khac , M-Tahar Kechadi

The optimization of submodular functions constitutes a viable way to perform clustering. Strong approximation guarantees and feasible optimization w.r.t. streaming data make this clustering approach favorable. Technically, submodular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Philipp-Jan Honysz , Sebastian Buschjäger , Katharina Morik

Genetic Programming (GP) is a computationally intensive technique which also has a high degree of natural parallelism. Parallel computing architectures have become commonplace especially with regards Graphics Processing Units (GPU). Hence,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Darren M. Chitty

Betweenness Centrality (BC) is steadily growing in popularity as a metrics of the influence of a vertex in a graph. The BC score of a vertex is proportional to the number of all-pairs-shortest-paths passing through it. However, complete and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Flavio Vella , Giancarlo Carbone , Massimo Bernaschi

Cloud GPU servers have become the de facto way for deep learning practitioners to train complex models on large-scale datasets. However, it is challenging to determine the appropriate cluster configuration---e.g., server type and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Shijian Li , Robert J. Walls , Tian Guo

Supercomputers are complex, dynamic systems that serve thousands of users and are built with thousands of compute nodes. Due to the vast amounts of system and performance data needed to accurately capture their status, supercomputers…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Elena Baskakova , William Bergeron , Matthew Hubbell , Hayden Jananthan , Jeremy Kepner

Deep Learning (DL) models have achieved superior performance. Meanwhile, computing hardware like NVIDIA GPUs also demonstrated strong computing scaling trends with 2x throughput and memory bandwidth for each generation. With such strong…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Fuxun Yu , Di Wang , Longfei Shangguan , Minjia Zhang , Chenchen Liu , Xiang Chen

The performance of discrete general purpose graphics processing units (GPGPUs) has been improving at a rapid pace. The PCIe interconnect that controls the communication of data between the system host memory and the GPU has not improved as…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Connor Kenyon , Glenn Volkema , Gaurav Khanna

Modern hardware systems are heavily underutilized when running large-scale graph applications. While many in-memory graph frameworks have made substantial progress in optimizing these applications, we show that it is still possible to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-15 Yunming Zhang , Vladimir Kiriansky , Charith Mendis , Matei Zaharia , Saman Amarasinghe

Many techniques in program synthesis, superoptimization, and array programming require parallel rollouts of general-purpose programs. GPUs, while capable targets for domain-specific parallelism, are traditionally underutilized by such…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Breandan Considine

The rapid growth of AI, data-intensive science, and digital twin technologies has driven an unprecedented demand for high-performance computing (HPC) across the research ecosystem. While national laboratories and industrial hyperscalers…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Peng Shu , Junhao Chen , Zhengliang Liu , Huaqin Zhao , Xinliang Li , Tianming Liu

Neural networks of ads systems usually take input from multiple resources, e.g., query-ad relevance, ad features and user portraits. These inputs are encoded into one-hot or multi-hot binary features, with typically only a tiny fraction of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Weijie Zhao , Deping Xie , Ronglai Jia , Yulei Qian , Ruiquan Ding , Mingming Sun , Ping Li

The growing demand for computational power is driven by advancements in deep learning, the increasing need for big data processing, and the requirements of scientific simulations for academic and research purposes. Developing countries like…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Aatiz Ghimire , Shahnawaz Alam , Siman Giri , Madhav Prasad Ghimire