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Inelastic Dark Matter (iDM) is an interesting thermal DM scenario that can pose challenges for conventional detection methods. However, recent studies demonstrated that iDM coupled to a photon by electric or magnetic dipole moments can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Krzysztof Jodłowski

In this work, we investigate the constraints on the total neutrino mass in the scenario of vacuum energy interacting with cold dark matter (abbreviated as I$\Lambda$CDM) by using the latest cosmological observations. We consider four…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Hai-Li Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We propose a novel and comprehensive particle physics framework that addresses multiple cosmological tensions observed in recent measurements of the Hubble parameter, $S_8$, and Lyman-$\alpha$ forest data. Our model, termed `{\bf…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Wonsub Cho , Ki-Young Choi , Satyabrata Mahapatra

We introduce a model of dark matter (DM) where the DM is a composite of a spontaneously broken conformal field theory. The DM is a thermal relic with its abundance determined by the freeze-out of annihilations to dilatons, the Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Steven Ferrante , Ameen Ismail , Seung J. Lee , Yunha Lee

A Wino-like neutralino dark matter (DM) in the form of the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) has been considered one of the popular paradigms that can naturally accommodate {\it new physics} at a relatively higher scale, typically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Subhadip Bisal , Arindam Chatterjee , Debottam Das , Syed Adil Pasha

We develop a minimal, testable framework for two-component self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) in which a dominant, moderately self-interacting species coexists with an ultra-strongly self-interacting subcomponent (uSIDM). A light vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 M. Grant Roberts , Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Pierce Giffin , Stefano Profumo

We examine the possibility of a light (below 46 GeV) neutralino dark matter (DM) candidate within the 19-parameter phenomenological Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (pMSSM) in the light of various recent experimental results,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Celine Boehm , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Anupam Mazumdar , Ernestas Pukartas

A system of N two-level atoms cooperatively interacting with a photonic field can be described as a single giant atom coupled to the field with interaction strength ~N^0.5. This enhancement, known as Dicke cooperativity in quantum optics,…

We study a vector dark matter (VDM) model in which the dark sector couples to the Standard Model sector via a Higgs portal. If the portal coupling is small enough the VDM can be produced via the freeze-in mechanism. It turns out that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Mateusz Duch , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Da Huang

In this thesis, we investigate various possibilities of Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) dark matter (DM) and their implications. These possibilities are important because they challenge the viability of WIMP DM in light of tight…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Shivam Gola

In this paper, we present a model for sub-MeV dark matter with strong self interactions which can solve some of the small scale crisis of the $\Lambda$CDM. The dark matter is a Majorana fermion with only off-diagonal interactions with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Bhavesh Chauhan

The nature of dark matter is still mysterious despite various astronomical evidence. As a possible candidate, self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) can potentially resolve some issues appearing in cold dark matter paradigm. Here we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Mu-Chun Chen , Yong Tang

We study scenarios where Dark Matter is a weakly interacting particle (WIMP) embedded in an ElectroWeak multiplet. In particular, we consider real SU(2) representations with zero hypercharge, that automatically avoid direct detection…

A strongly interacting massive particle (SIMP) is an interesting candidate for dark matter (DM) because its self-interaction cross section can be naturally strong enough to address the astrophysical problem of small-scale structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Ayuki Kamada , Masaki Yamada , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We point out that current constraints on dark matter imply only that the majority of dark matter is cold and collisionless. A subdominant fraction of dark matter could have much stronger interactions. In particular, it could interact in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-06 JiJi Fan , Andrey Katz , Lisa Randall , Matthew Reece

Using the neutral gauginos of SU(2)L* U(1)Y and hybridization ideas below the GUT scale, we approach the Dark Matter particle within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. In the energy range MGUT-MZ where supergravity effects can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-12 S-E. Ennadifi , E. H. Saidi

Motivated by the absence of signals of new physics in both searches for new particles at LHC and for a Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) dark matter candidate, we consider a scenario where supersymmetry is broken at a scale above…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Karim Benakli , Yifan Chen , Emilian Dudas , Yann Mambrini

In the presence of approximate global symmetries that forbid relevant interactions, strongly coupled light Dark Matter (DM) can appear weakly coupled at small energy and generate a sizable relic abundance. Fundamental principles like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Sebastian Bruggisser , Francesco Riva , Alfredo Urbano

We investigate the phenomenology of a non-thermal dark matter (DM) candidate in the context of flavor models that explain the hierarchy in the masses and mixings of quarks and leptons via the Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) mechanism. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 K. S. Babu , Shreyashi Chakdar , Nandini Das , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Purusottam Ghosh

We generalize dark matter production to a two-metric framework whereby the physical metric, which couples to the Standard Model (SM), is conformally and/or disformally related to the metric governing the gravitational dynamics. We show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Philippe Brax , Kunio Kaneta , Yann Mambrini , Mathias Pierre