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Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) achieve cutting-edge performance on a variety of problems. However, due to their high computational and memory demands, deploying RNNs on resource constrained mobile devices is a challenging task. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Jie Zhang , Xiaolong Wang , Dawei Li , Yalin Wang

In this paper, we consider deep neural networks for solving inverse problems that are robust to forward model mis-specifications. Specifically, we treat sensing problems with model mismatch where one wishes to recover a sparse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Wei Pu , Chao Zhou , Yonina C. Eldar , Miguel R. D. Rodrigues

Deep residual networks (ResNets) made a recent breakthrough in deep learning. The core idea of ResNets is to have shortcut connections between layers that allow the network to be much deeper while still being easy to optimize avoiding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Sam Leroux , Pavlo Molchanov , Pieter Simoens , Bart Dhoedt , Thomas Breuel , Jan Kautz

Automating configuration is the key path to achieving zero-touch network management in ever-complicating mobile networks. Deep learning techniques show great potential to automatically learn and tackle high-dimensional networking problems.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Yuru Zhang , Yongjie Xue , Qiang Liu , Nakjung Choi , Tao Han

The increasing interest in serverless computation and ubiquitous wireless networks has led to numerous connected devices in our surroundings. Among such devices, IoT devices have access to an abundance of raw data, but their inadequate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Ramyad Hadidi , Jiashen Cao , Hyesoon Kim

In this work, we propose ReStoCNet, a residual stochastic multilayer convolutional Spiking Neural Network (SNN) composed of binary kernels, to reduce the synaptic memory footprint and enhance the computational efficiency of SNNs for complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Gopalakrishnan Srinivasan , Kaushik Roy

Mixture-of-Expert (MoE) models outperform conventional models by selectively activating different subnets, named experts, on a per-token basis. This gated computation generates dynamic communications that cannot be determined beforehand,…

We propose ResIST, a novel distributed training protocol for Residual Networks (ResNets). ResIST randomly decomposes a global ResNet into several shallow sub-ResNets that are trained independently in a distributed manner for several local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Chen Dun , Cameron R. Wolfe , Christopher M. Jermaine , Anastasios Kyrillidis

Federated learning (FL) coordinates multiple devices to collaboratively train a shared model while preserving data privacy. However, large memory footprint and high energy consumption during the training process excludes the low-end devices…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Shichen Zhan , Yebo Wu , Chunlin Tian , Yan Zhao , Li Li

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have become a widely deployed model for numerous machine learning applications. However, their fixed architecture, substantial training cost, and significant model redundancy make it difficult to efficiently…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Xiaoliang Dai , Hongxu Yin , Niraj K. Jha

With the aim of developing a fast yet accurate algorithm for compressive sensing (CS) reconstruction of natural images, we combine in this paper the merits of two existing categories of CS methods: the structure insights of traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Jian Zhang , Bernard Ghanem

Most existing deep neural networks are static, which means they can only do inference at a fixed complexity. But the resource budget can vary substantially across different devices. Even on a single device, the affordable budget can change…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Taojiannan Yang , Sijie Zhu , Matias Mendieta , Pu Wang , Ravikumar Balakrishnan , Minwoo Lee , Tao Han , Mubarak Shah , Chen Chen

A massive number of devices are expected to fulfill the missions of sensing, processing and control in cyber-physical Internet-of-Things (IoT) systems with new applications and connectivity requirements. In this context, scarce spectrum…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Beatriz Lorenzo , Juan Garcia-Rois , Xuanheng Li , Javier Gonzalez-Castano , Yuguang Fang

As a surrogate for computationally intensive meso-scale simulation of woven composites, this article presents Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) models. Leveraging the power of transfer learning, the initialization challenges and sparse data…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Ehsan Ghane , Martin Fagerström , Mohsen Mirkhalaf

Deep neural networks (DNNs) must cater to a variety of users with different performance needs and budgets, leading to the costly practice of training, storing, and maintaining numerous user/task-specific models. There are solutions in the…

The concept of Internet of Things (IoT) has led to the development of many complex and critical systems such as smart emergency management systems. IoT-enabled applications typically depend on a communication network for transmitting large…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Seung Yeob Shin , Shiva Nejati , Mehrdad Sabetzadeh , Lionel C. Briand , Chetan Arora , Frank Zimmer

On-device Deep Neural Network (DNN) training has been recognized as crucial for privacy-preserving machine learning at the edge. However, the intensive training workload and limited onboard computing resources pose significant challenges to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Shengyuan Ye , Liekang Zeng , Xiaowen Chu , Guoliang Xing , Xu Chen

The continuous scaling of deep neural networks has fundamentally transformed machine learning, with larger models demonstrating improved performance across diverse tasks. This growth in model size has dramatically increased the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yuki Oda , Yuta Ono , Hiroshi Nakamura , Hideki Takase

Large pretrained models are increasingly crucial in modern computer vision tasks. These models are typically used in downstream tasks by end-to-end finetuning, which is highly memory-intensive for tasks with high-resolution data, e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Chen Zhao , Shuming Liu , Karttikeya Mangalam , Guocheng Qian , Fatimah Zohra , Abdulmohsen Alghannam , Jitendra Malik , Bernard Ghanem

Dynamic DNN optimization techniques such as layer-skipping offer increased adaptability and efficiency gains but can lead to i) a larger memory footprint as in decision gates, ii) increased training complexity (e.g., with non-differentiable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Guilherme Korol , Antonio Carlos Schneider Beck , Jeronimo Castrillon