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Continual Test-Time Adaptation (CTTA) aims to adapt the source model to continually changing unlabeled target domains without access to the source data. Existing methods mainly focus on model-based adaptation in a self-training manner, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Yulu Gan , Yan Bai , Yihang Lou , Xianzheng Ma , Renrui Zhang , Nian Shi , Lin Luo

3D Vision-Language Foundation Models (VLFMs) have shown strong generalization and zero-shot recognition capabilities in open-world point cloud processing tasks. However, these models often underperform in practical scenarios where data are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Mehran Tamjidi , Hamidreza Dastmalchi , Mohammadreza Alimoradijazi , Ali Cheraghian , Aijun An , Morteza Saberi

Vision-language models (VLMs) such as CLIP achieve strong zero-shot recognition but degrade significantly under \textit{temporally evolving distribution shifts} common in real-world scenarios (e.g., gradual illumination or seasonal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Shuang Cui , Jinglin Xu , Yi Li , Xiongxin Tang , Jiangmeng Li , Jiahuan Zhou , Fanjiang Xu , Fuchun Sun , Hui Xiong

Various deep learning models have been developed to segment anatomical structures from medical images, but they typically have poor performance when tested on another target domain with different data distribution. Recently, unsupervised…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-21 Linkai Peng , Li Lin , Pujin Cheng , Ziqi Huang , Xiaoying Tang

Generalized category discovery (GCD) is a recently proposed open-world problem, which aims to automatically cluster partially labeled data. The main challenge is that the unlabeled data contain instances that are not only from known…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Nan Pu , Zhun Zhong , Nicu Sebe

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) has attracted considerable attention, which transfers knowledge from a label-rich source domain to a related but unlabeled target domain. Reducing inter-domain differences has always been a crucial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Lianyu Wang , Meng Wang , Daoqiang Zhang , Huazhu Fu

Modern neural networks (NNs) often do not generalize well in the presence of a "covariate shift"; that is, in situations where the training and test data distributions differ, but the conditional distribution of classification labels…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Sneh Pandya , Purvik Patel , Brian D. Nord , Mike Walmsley , Aleksandra Ćiprijanović

Real-world vision models in dynamic environments face rapid shifts in domain distributions, leading to decreased recognition performance. Using unlabeled test data, continuous test-time adaptation (CTTA) directly adjusts a pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Sarthak Kumar Maharana , Baoming Zhang , Yunhui Guo

In the pursuit of autonomous learning systems, the foundational assumption of stationarity, the premise that data distributions and model behaviors remain constant, is fundamentally untenable. Historically, the research community has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Xiaoyu Yang , En Yu , Jie Lu

Concept Drift (CD) detection intends to continuously identify changes in data stream behaviors, supporting researchers in the study and modeling of real-world phenomena. Motivated by the lack of learning guarantees in current CD algorithms,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Lucas Pagliosa , Rodrigo Mello

Domain generalization (DG) aims to learn a robust model from source domains that generalize well on unseen target domains. Recent studies focus on generating novel domain samples or features to diversify distributions complementary to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Chenming Li , Daoan Zhang , Wenjian Huang , Jianguo Zhang

SF-GDA is pivotal for privacy-preserving knowledge transfer across graph datasets. Although recent works incorporate structural information, they implicitly condition adaptation on the smoothness priors of sourcetrained GNNs, thereby…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yingxu Wang , Kunyu Zhang , Mengzhu Wang , Siyang Gao , Nan Yin

Two fundamental problems in unsupervised learning are efficient inference for latent-variable models and robust density estimation based on large amounts of unlabeled data. Algorithms for the two tasks, such as normalizing flows and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-02 Changyou Chen , Chunyuan Li , Liqun Chen , Wenlin Wang , Yunchen Pu , Lawrence Carin

Source-Free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) aims to solve the domain adaptation problem by transferring the knowledge learned from a pre-trained source model to an unseen target domain. Most existing methods assign pseudo-labels to the target data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Xinyu Guan , Han Sun , Ningzhong Liu , Huiyu Zhou

Multi-source domain adaptation (MSDA) methods aim to transfer knowledge from multiple labeled source domains to an unlabeled target domain. Although current methods achieve target joint distribution identifiability by enforcing minimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Zijian Li , Ruichu Cai , Guangyi Chen , Boyang Sun , Zhifeng Hao , Kun Zhang

Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) have recently achieved significant success due to their any-order generation capabilities. However, existing inference methods typically rely on local, immediate-step metrics such as confidence or entropy…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Kecheng Chen , Ziru Liu , Xijia Tao , Hui Liu , Xinyu Fu , Suiyun Zhang , Dandan Tu , Lingpeng Kong , Rui Liu , Haoliang Li

Data distributions in streaming environments are usually not stationary. In order to maintain a high predictive quality at all times, online learning models need to adapt to distributional changes, which are known as concept drift. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Johannes Haug , Gjergji Kasneci

Domain generalization (DG) aims to learn from multiple known source domains a model that can generalize well to unknown target domains. The existing DG methods usually exploit the fusion of shared multi-source data to train a generalizable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Junkun Yuan , Xu Ma , Defang Chen , Fei Wu , Lanfen Lin , Kun Kuang

The ability to learn sequentially from different data sites is crucial for a deep network in solving practical medical image diagnosis problems due to privacy restrictions and storage limitations. However, adapting on incoming site leads to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Dunyuan Xu , Xi Wang , Jingyang Zhang , Pheng-Ann Heng

Source-Free Object Detection (SFOD) aims to adapt a source-pretrained object detector to a target domain without access to source data. However, existing SFOD methods predominantly rely on internal knowledge from the source model, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Huizai Yao , Sicheng Zhao , Pengteng Li , Yi Cui , Shuo Lu , Weiyu Guo , Yunfan Lu , Yijie Xu , Hui Xiong