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Reinforcement learning often uses neural networks to solve complex control tasks. However, neural networks are sensitive to input perturbations, which makes their deployment in safety-critical environments challenging. This work lifts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Manuel Wendl , Lukas Koller , Tobias Ladner , Matthias Althoff

Continual learning has recently attracted attention from the research community, as it aims to solve long-standing limitations of classic supervisedly-trained models. However, most research on this subject has tackled continual learning in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Giulia Castagnolo , Concetto Spampinato , Francesco Rundo , Daniela Giordano , Simone Palazzo

This paper provides a review on representation learning for videos. We classify recent spatiotemporal feature learning methods for sequential visual data and compare their pros and cons for general video analysis. Building effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Elham Ravanbakhsh , Yongqing Liang , J. Ramanujam , Xin Li

Multimodal ML models can process data in multiple modalities (e.g., video, images, audio, text) and are useful for video content analysis in a variety of problems (e.g., object detection, scene understanding). In this paper, we focus on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Palash Goyal , Saurabh Sahu , Shalini Ghosh , Chul Lee

Despite the recent advances in video classification, progress in spatio-temporal action recognition has lagged behind. A major contributing factor has been the prohibitive cost of annotating videos frame-by-frame. In this paper, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Anurag Arnab , Chen Sun , Arsha Nagrani , Cordelia Schmid

Recently, video-based action recognition methods using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieve remarkable recognition performance. However, there is still lack of understanding about the generalization mechanism of action recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Jaehui Hwang , Huan Zhang , Jun-Ho Choi , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Jong-Seok Lee

Video moment retrieval uses a text query to locate a moment from a given untrimmed video reference. Locating corresponding video moments with text queries helps people interact with videos efficiently. Current solutions for this task have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Chaochen Wu , Guan Luo , Meiyun Zuo , Zhitao Fan

Real-time video analysis remains a challenging problem in computer vision, requiring efficient processing of both spatial and temporal information while maintaining computational efficiency. Existing approaches often struggle to balance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Shahla John

Recent advances at the intersection of reinforcement learning (RL) and visual intelligence have enabled agents that not only perceive complex visual scenes but also reason, generate, and act within them. This survey offers a critical and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Weijia Wu , Chen Gao , Joya Chen , Kevin Qinghong Lin , Qingwei Meng , Yiming Zhang , Yuke Qiu , Hong Zhou , Mike Zheng Shou

Reinforcement Learning (RL) benefits Large Language Models (LLMs) for complex reasoning. Inspired by this, we explore integrating spatio-temporal specific rewards into Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to address the unique…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Xinhao Li , Ziang Yan , Desen Meng , Lu Dong , Xiangyu Zeng , Yinan He , Yali Wang , Yu Qiao , Yi Wang , Limin Wang

The task of video grounding, which temporally localizes a natural language description in a video, plays an important role in understanding videos. Existing studies have adopted strategies of sliding window over the entire video or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Dongliang He , Xiang Zhao , Jizhou Huang , Fu Li , Xiao Liu , Shilei Wen

We present a generic Reinforcement Learning (RL) framework optimized for crafting adversarial attacks on different model types spanning from ECG signal analysis (1D), image classification (2D), and video classification (3D). The framework…

Deep neural networks have been shown to perform poorly on adversarial examples. To address this, several techniques have been proposed to increase robustness of a model for image classification tasks. However, in video understanding tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Divya Choudhary , Palash Goyal , Saurabh Sahu

In this paper, the main task we aim to tackle is the multi-instance semi-supervised video object segmentation across a sequence of frames where only the first-frame box-level ground-truth is provided. Detection-based algorithms are widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Mingjie Sun , Jimin Xiao , Eng Gee Lim , Bingfeng Zhang , Yao Zhao

While reinforcement learning has shown experimental success in a number of applications, it is known to be sensitive to noise and perturbations in the parameters of the system, leading to high variance in the total reward amongst different…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-02 Erfaun Noorani , Christos Mavridis , John Baras

Recognition of surgical gesture is crucial for surgical skill assessment and efficient surgery training. Prior works on this task are based on either variant graphical models such as HMMs and CRFs, or deep learning models such as Recurrent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Daochang Liu , Tingting Jiang

In this paper, a novel video classification method is presented that aims to recognize different categories of third-person videos efficiently. Our motivation is to achieve a light model that could be trained with insufficient training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Ali Javidani , Ahmad Mahmoudi-Aznaveh

We introduce Harmonic Robustness, a powerful and intuitive method to test the robustness of any machine-learning model either during training or in black-box real-time inference monitoring without ground-truth labels. It is based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Nicholas S. Kersting , Yi Li , Aman Mohanty , Oyindamola Obisesan , Raphael Okochu

Human action recognition in videos is a critical task with significant implications for numerous applications, including surveillance, sports analytics, and healthcare. The challenge lies in creating models that are both precise in their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Yufei Xie

Adversarial attacks on video recognition models have been explored recently. However, most existing works treat each video frame equally and ignore their temporal interactions. To overcome this drawback, a few methods try to select some key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Xingxing Wei , Huanqian Yan , Bo Li