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相关论文: OpenCCA: An Open Framework to Enable Arm CCA Resea…

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Arm introduced the Confidential Compute Architecture (CCA) in the upcoming Armv9-A architecture, enabling the support of confidential virtual machines (CVMs) in a separate world called the Realm world, providing protection from untrusted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Xiangyi Xu , Wenhao Wang , Yongzheng Wu , Chenyu Wang , Huifeng Zhu , Haocheng Ma , Zhennan Min , Zixuan Pang , Rui Hou , Yier Jin

Novel confidential computing technologies such as Intel TDX, AMD SEV, and Arm CCA have recently emerged. In practice, due to its minimal trust boundaries, Intel SGX still remains widely used for enclave-based applications in cloud…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Matti Schulze , Thorsten Holz , Felix Freiling

Trusted execution environments in several existing and upcoming CPUs demonstrate the success of confidential computing, with the caveat that tenants cannot securely use accelerators such as GPUs and FPGAs. In this paper, we reconsider the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Supraja Sridhara , Andrin Bertschi , Benedict Schlüter , Mark Kuhne , Fabio Aliberti , Shweta Shinde

Attacks based on side-channel analysis (SCA) pose a severe security threat to modern computing platforms, further exacerbated on IoT devices by their pervasiveness and handling of private and critical data. Designing SCA-resistant computing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Davide Zoni , Andrea Galimberti , Davide Galli

Deploying machine learning (ML) models on user devices can improve privacy (by keeping data local) and reduce inference latency. Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) are a practical solution for protecting proprietary models, yet existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Sina Abdollahi , Mohammad Maheri , Sandra Siby , Marios Kogias , Hamed Haddadi

Arm Confidential Computing Architecture (CCA) currently isolates at the granularity of an entire Confidential Virtual Machine (CVM), leaving intra-VM bugs such as Heartbleed unmitigated. The state-of-the-art narrows this to the process…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Shiqi Liu , Yongpeng Gao , Mingyang Zhang , Jie Wang

Micro-controller units (MCUs) implement the de facto interface between the physical and digital worlds. As a consequence, they appear in a variety of sensing/actuation applications, from smart personal spaces to complex industrial control…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Liam Tyler , Ivan De Oliveira Nunes

Timing-based side and covert channels in processor caches continue to be a threat to modern computers. This work shows for the first time a systematic, large-scale analysis of Arm devices and the detailed results of attacks the processors…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Shuwen Deng , Nikolay Matyunin , Wenjie Xiong , Stefan Katzenbeisser , Jakub Szefer

Software composition analysis (SCA) denotes the process of identifying open-source software components in an input software application. SCA has been extensively developed and adopted by academia and industry. However, we notice that the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Huaijin Wang , Zhibo Liu , Yanbo Dai , Shuai Wang , Qiyi Tang , Sen Nie , Shi Wu

Confidential Virtual Machines (CVMs) are increasingly adopted to protect sensitive workloads from privileged adversaries such as the hypervisor. While they provide strong isolation guarantees, existing CVM architectures lack first-class…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Sina Abdollahi , Amir Al Sadi , David Kotz , Marios Kogias , Hamed Haddadi

Confidential containers protect cloud-native workloads using trusted execution environments (TEEs). However, existing Container-in-TEE designs (e.g., Confidential Containers (CoCo)) encapsulate the entire runtime within the TEE, inflating…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Di Lu , Mengna Sun , Qingwen Zhang , Yujia Liu , Jia Zhang , Xuewen Dong , Yulong Shen , Jianfeng Ma

Although Cooperative Driving Automation (CDA) has attracted considerable attention in recent years, there remain numerous open challenges in this field. The gap between existing simulation platforms that mainly concentrate on single-vehicle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Runsheng Xu , Yi Guo , Xu Han , Xin Xia , Hao Xiang , Jiaqi Ma

Digital Compute-in-Memory (DCiM) accelerates neural networks by reducing data movement. Approximate DCiM can further improve power-performance-area (PPA), but demands accuracy-constrained co-optimization across coupled architecture and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Yiqi Zhou , Yue Yuan , Yikai Wang , Bohao Liu , Qinxin Mei , Zhuohua Liu , Shan Shen , Wei Xing , Daying Sun , Li Li , Guozhu Liu

The rapid advancement of cloud-native technologies has created an urgent need for security. Currently, confidential containers are increasingly deployed in multi-tenant environments. Existing confidential container designs mainly adopt a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Liantao Song , Yiming Zhang , Fengwei Zhang , Yan Ding , Bin Zhou , Jie Yu , Yusong Tan

Application performance of modern day processors is often limited by the memory subsystem rather than actual compute capabilities. Therefore, data throughput specifications play a key role in modeling application performance and determining…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Cyrill Burth , Markus Velten , Robert Schöne

The Apollo Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture (ATCA) platform is an open-source design consisting of a generic "Service Module" (SM) and a customizable "Command Module" (CM), allowing for cost-effective use in applications…

With the rapid development of scientific computation, more and more researchers and developers are committed to implementing various workloads/operations on different devices. Among all these devices, NVIDIA GPU is the most popular choice…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Ruobing Han , Blaise Tine , Jaewon Lee , Jaewoong Sim , Hyesoon Kim

Useful models of loop kernel runtimes on out-of-order architectures require an analysis of the in-core performance behavior of instructions and their dependencies. While an instruction throughput prediction sets a lower bound to the kernel…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Jan Laukemann , Julian Hammer , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

In recent years, Arm-based processors have arrived on the HPC scene, offering an alternative the existing status quo, which was largely dominated by x86 processors. In this paper, we evaluate the Arm ecosystem, both the hardware offering…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Adrian Jackson , Andrew Turner , Michele Weiland , Nick Johnson , Olly Perks , Mark Parsons

Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM) yield analysis is essential for semiconductor innovation, yet research progress faces a critical challenge: the large gap between simplified academic models and the complexities observed in practice. The…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Shan Shen , Xingyang Li , Zhuohua Liu , Junhao Ma , Yikai Wang , Yiheng Wu , Yuquan Sun , Wei W. Xing
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