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相关论文: Optical Physics-Based Generative Models

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Non-local and non-convex energies represent fundamental interacting effects regulating the complex behavior of many systems in biophysics and materials science. We study one dimensional, prototypical schemes able to represent the behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Andrea Cannizzo , Luca Bellino , Giuseppe Florio , Giuseppe Puglisi , Stefano Giordano

With the discovery of gravitational waves and fast radio bursts, wave optics has become increasingly relevant in astrophysics. This paper studies the behaviour of random gravitational and plasma lenses, presenting the refractive and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Job Feldbrugge , Samuel Crew , Ue-Li Pen

Throughout the history of science, physics-based modeling has relied on judiciously approximating observed dynamics as a balance between a few dominant processes. However, this traditional approach is mathematically cumbersome and only…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Jared L. Callaham , James V. Koch , Bingni W. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

The topic of generative learning has gained traction within the field of quantum machine learning, in particular with the advent of train-on-classical, deploy-on-quantum methods. This approach exploits the properties of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Felix Gottlieb , Rawad Mezher , Brian Ventura , Shane Mansfield , Alexia Salavrakos

Many learning problems involve multiple agents optimizing different interactive functions. In these problems, the standard policy gradient algorithms fail due to the non-stationarity of the setting and the different interests of each agent.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Giorgia Ramponi , Marcello Restelli

We present a comprehensive theoretical framework for calculating the linear and nonlinear optical responses of time-periodic quantum systems. Using density matrix evolution in the Floquet basis and adopting the length gauge, our approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 S. Sajad Dabiri , Reza Asgari

Topological plasmonics offers new ways to manipulate light by combining concepts from topology and plasmonics, similar to topological edge states in photonics. However, designing such topological states remains challenging due to the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Fatemeh Davoodi

A general diffuse interface model with a realistic equation of state (e.g. Peng-Robinson equation of state) is proposed to describe the multi-component two-phase fluid flow based on the principles of the NVT-based framework which is a…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-29 Jisheng Kou , Shuyu Sun

Studying physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for modeling partial differential equations to solve the acoustic wave field has produced promising results for simple geometries in two-dimensional domains. One option is to compute the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Stefan Schoder , Aneta Furmanová , Viktor Hruška

The models of the non-linear optics in which solitons were appeared are considered. These models are of paramount importance in studies of non-linear wave phenomena. The classical examples of phenomena of this kind are the self-focusing,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei Maimistov

In this work, we extend the existing framework of inelastic constitutive artificial neural networks (iCANNs) by incorporating plasticity to increase their applicability to model more complex material behavior. The proposed approach ensures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Birte Boes , Jaan-Willem Simon , Hagen Holthusen

Nonlinear computation is essential for various information processing tasks. Optical implementations are attractive because passive light propagation can manipulate high-dimensional signals with extreme throughput and parallelism; yet…

A natural medium for wave propagation comprises a coupled bounded heterogeneous region and an unbounded homogeneous free-space. Frequency-domain wave propagation models in the medium, such as the variable coefficient Helmholtz equation,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Victor Dominguez , Mahadevan Ganesh , Francisco-Javier Sayas

Molecules in equilibrium follow a Boltzmann distribution, making the underlying energy landscape a physically grounded modeling objective. However, such landscapes are difficult to learn from data and, once learned, hard to sample from.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Christoph Griesbacher , Lea Bogensperger , Andreas Habring , Thomas Pock

Accurately simulating wave propagation is crucial in fields such as acoustics, electromagnetism, and seismic analysis. Traditional numerical methods, like finite difference and finite element approaches, are widely used to solve governing…

Multimode optical fibres are hair-thin strands of glass that efficiently transport light. They promise next-generation medical endoscopes that provide unprecedented sub-cellular image resolution deep inside the body. However, confining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Yijie Zheng , Robert J. Kilpatrick , David B. Phillips , George S. D. Gordon

We introduce a framework for simulating quantum optics by decomposing the system into a finite rank (number of terms) superposition of coherent states. This allows us to define a resource theory, where linear optical operations are 'free'…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Jeffrey Marshall , Namit Anand

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are promising to replace conventional partial differential equation (PDE) solvers by offering more accurate and flexible PDE solutions. However, they are hampered by the relatively slow convergence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Mohammad H. Taufik , Tariq Alkhalifah

We put forward a deterministic dissipative protocol to prepare phonon Fock states in nonlinear quantum optomechanical devices. The system is composed of a mechanical mode interacting with an optical field via radiation pressure, whereas the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 G. D. De Moraes Neto , V. Montenegro , V. F. Teizen , E. Vernek

In this paper we develop a new statistical model for the irradiance fluctuations of an unbounded optical wavefront (plane and spherical waves) propagating through a turbulent medium under all irradiance fluctuation conditions in…