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Deep learning has revolutionized medical image analysis, playing a vital role in modern clinical applications. However, the deployment of large-scale models in real-world clinical settings remains challenging due to high computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Cuong Manh Nguyen , Truong-Son Hy

Task-oriented communication presents a promising approach to improve the communication efficiency of edge inference systems by optimizing learning-based modules to extract and transmit relevant task information. However, real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Songjie Xie , Hengtao He , Shenghui Song , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

The pervasiveness of "Internet-of-Things" in our daily life has led to a recent surge in fog computing, encompassing a collaboration of cloud computing and edge intelligence. To that effect, deep learning has been a major driving force…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Yinghan Long , Indranil Chakraborty , Kaushik Roy

The collaboration of large artificial intelligence (AI) models in mobile edge networks has emerged as a promising paradigm to meet the growing demand for intelligent services at the network edge. By enabling multiple devices to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Peichun Li , Liping Qian , Dusit Niyato , Shiwen Mao , Yuan Wu

In order to extract knowledge from the large data collected by edge devices, traditional cloud based approach that requires data upload may not be feasible due to communication bandwidth limitation as well as privacy and security concerns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Omobayode Fagbohungbe , Sheikh Rufsan Reza , Xishuang Dong , Lijun Qian

The ability to perform computation on devices, such as smartphones, cars, or other nodes present at the Internet of Things leads to constraints regarding bandwidth, storage, and energy, as most of these devices are mobile and operate on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Natascha Harth , Hans-Joerg Voegel , Kostas Kolomvatsos , Christos Anagnostopoulos

OCR-based image captioning is an important but under-explored task, aiming to generate descriptions containing visual objects and scene text. Recent studies have made encouraging progress, but they are still suffering from a lack of overall…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Dongsheng Xu , Qingbao Huang , Xingmao Zhang , Haonan Cheng , Feng Shuang , Yi Cai

In the past few years, transformers have achieved promising performances on various computer vision tasks. Unfortunately, the immense inference overhead of most existing vision transformers withholds their from being deployed on edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Zhiwei Hao , Jianyuan Guo , Ding Jia , Kai Han , Yehui Tang , Chao Zhang , Han Hu , Yunhe Wang

We consider a network of smart sensors for an edge computing application that sample a time-varying signal and send updates to a base station for remote global monitoring. Sensors are equipped with sensing and compute, and can either send…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Luca Ballotta , Giovanni Peserico , Francesco Zanini , Paolo Dini

Edge deep learning, a paradigm change reconciling edge computing and deep learning, facilitates real-time decision making attuned to environmental factors through the close integration of computational resources and data sources. Here we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Yiwen Xu , Tariq M. Khan , Yang Song , Erik Meijering

The use of deep learning models within scientific experimental facilities frequently requires low-latency inference, so that, for example, quality control operations can be performed while data are being collected. Edge computing devices…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-15 Vibhatha Abeykoon , Zhengchun Liu , Rajkumar Kettimuthu , Geoffrey Fox , Ian Foster

Edge Computing is a promising technology to provide new capabilities in technological fields that require instantaneous data processing. Researchers in areas such as machine and deep learning use extensively edge and cloud computing for…

Recently it has shown that the policy-gradient methods for reinforcement learning have been utilized to train deep end-to-end systems on natural language processing tasks. What's more, with the complexity of understanding image content and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Haichao Shi , Peng Li , Bo Wang , Zhenyu Wang

Transformer-based architectures have become the de-facto standard models for diverse vision tasks owing to their superior performance. As the size of the models continues to scale up, model distillation becomes extremely important in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Cheng Han , Qifan Wang , Sohail A. Dianat , Majid Rabbani , Raghuveer M. Rao , Yi Fang , Qiang Guan , Lifu Huang , Dongfang Liu

Semantic Communication (SemCom) systems, empowered by deep learning (DL), represent a paradigm shift in data transmission. These systems prioritize the significance of content over sheer data volume. However, existing SemCom designs face…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Abdullatif Albaseer , Mohamed Abdallah

Recently, learned image compression methods have outperformed traditional hand-crafted ones including BPG. One of the keys to this success is learned entropy models that estimate the probability distribution of the quantized latent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-22 Jun-Hyuk Kim , Byeongho Heo , Jong-Seok Lee

The conventional deep learning paradigm often involves training a deep model on a server and then deploying the model or its distilled ones to resource-limited edge devices. Usually, the models shall remain fixed once deployed (at least for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Yaofo Chen , Shuaicheng Niu , Yaowei Wang , Shoukai Xu , Hengjie Song , Mingkui Tan

Text image machine translation (TIMT) has been widely used in various real-world applications, which translates source language texts in images into another target language sentence. Existing methods on TIMT are mainly divided into two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Cong Ma , Yaping Zhang , Mei Tu , Yang Zhao , Yu Zhou , Chengqing Zong

Event processing is the cornerstone of the dynamic and responsive Internet of Things (IoT). Recent approaches in this area are based on representational state transfer (REST) principles, which allow event processing tasks to be placed at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 A. Mazayev , F. Al-Tam , N. Correia

Reasoning over temporal knowledge graphs (TKGs) is fundamental to improving the efficiency and reliability of intelligent decision-making systems and has become a key technological foundation for future artificial intelligence applications.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Wang Xing , Wei Song , Siyu Lin , Chen Wu , Zhesi Li , Man Wang