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The field of portfolio selection is an active research topic, which combines elements and methodologies from various fields, such as optimization, decision analysis, risk management, data science, forecasting, etc. The modeling and…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2020-10-28 A. Georgantas

Establishing a reliable and iteratively refined robotic system is essential for deploying real-world applications. While Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are widely recognized as the foundation model for such robotic deployment, their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Wenke Xia , Yichu Yang , Hongtao Wu , Xiao Ma , Tao Kong , Di Hu

Adaptive robust optimization (ARO) is a well-known technique to deal with the parameter uncertainty in optimization problems. While the ARO framework can actually be borrowed to solve some special problems without uncertain parameters, such…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-22 Xin Chen , Na Li

Data-based optimization (DBO) offers a promising approach for efficiently optimizing shape for better aerodynamic performance by leveraging a pretrained surrogate model for offline evaluations during iterations. However, DBO heavily relies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yunjia Yang , Runze Li , Yufei Zhang , Haixin Chen

Federated learning for training models over mobile devices is gaining popularity. Current systems for this task exhibit significant trade-offs between model accuracy, privacy guarantee, and device efficiency. For instance, Oort (OSDI 2021)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Kunlong Liu , Trinabh Gupta

We propose a general framework for increasing local stability of Artificial Neural Nets (ANNs) using Robust Optimization (RO). We achieve this through an alternating minimization-maximization procedure, in which the loss of the network is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-07 Uri Shaham , Yutaro Yamada , Sahand Negahban

Trust Region Policy Optimization (TRPO) and Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO), as the widely employed policy based reinforcement learning (RL) methods, are prone to converge to a sub-optimal solution as they limit the policy representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Jun Song , Chaoyue Zhao

We present a novel framework for distributionally robust optimization (DRO), called cost-aware DRO (CADRO). The key idea of CADRO is to exploit the cost structure in the design of the ambiguity set to reduce conservatism. Particularly, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-17 Mathijs Schuurmans , Panagiotis Patrinos

Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) is a highly popular policy-based deep reinforcement learning (DRL) approach. However, we observe that the homogeneous exploration process in PPO could cause an unexpected stability issue in the training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Qisheng Zhang , Zhen Guo , Audun Jøsang , Lance M. Kaplan , Feng Chen , Dong H. Jeong , Jin-Hee Cho

Reinforcement learning is of increasing importance in the field of robot control and simulation plays a~key role in this process. In the unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs, drones), there is also an increase in the number of published…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Pawel Miera , Hubert Szolc , Tomasz Kryjak

Preference learning is critical for aligning large language models (LLMs) with human values, yet its success hinges on high-quality datasets comprising three core components: Preference \textbf{A}nnotations, \textbf{I}nstructions, and…

This work investigates a new erase scheme in NAND flash memory to improve the lifetime and performance of modern solid-state drives (SSDs). In NAND flash memory, an erase operation applies a high voltage (e.g., > 20 V) to flash cells for a…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Sungjun Cho , Beomjun Kim , Hyunuk Cho , Gyeongseob Seo , Onur Mutlu , Myungsuk Kim , Jisung Park

For reinforcement learning agents to be deployed in high-risk settings, they must achieve a high level of robustness to unfamiliar scenarios. One method for improving robustness is unsupervised environment design (UED), a suite of methods…

Reinforcement Learning (RL)-based motion planning has recently shown the potential to outperform traditional approaches from autonomous navigation to robot manipulation. In this work, we focus on a motion planning task for an evasive target…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Zixuan Wu , Sean Ye , Manisha Natarajan , Matthew C. Gombolay

Reinforcement Learning (RL) in partially observable environments poses significant challenges due to the complexity of learning under uncertainty. While additional information, such as that available in simulations, can enhance training,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Yueheng Li , Guangming Xie , Zongqing Lu

This paper proposes a classification framework with a rejection option to mitigate the performance deterioration caused by adversarial examples. While recent machine learning algorithms achieve high prediction performance, they are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Masahiro Kato , Zhenghang Cui , Yoshihiro Fukuhara

This paper studies Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO), a fundamental framework for enhancing the robustness and generalization of statistical learning and optimization. An effective ambiguity set for DRO must involve distributions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jiaqi Wen , Jianyi Yang

The rodeo algorithm has been proposed recently as an efficient method in quantum computing for projection of a given initial state onto a state of fixed energy for systems with discrete spectra. In the initial formulation of the rodeo…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Thomas D. Cohen , Hyunwoo Oh

Data-driven Model Predictive Control (MPC) has lately been the core research subject in the field of control theory. The combination of an optimal control framework with deep learning paradigms opens up the possibility to accurately track…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-17 Johannes Kübel , Henrik Krauss , Jinjie Li , Moju Zhao

Predictive motion planning is the key to achieve energy-efficient driving, which is one of the main benefits of automated driving. Researchers have been studying the planning of velocity trajectories, a simpler form of motion planning, for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-22 Zlatan Ajanovic , Michael Stolz , Martin Horn