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Machine learning, already at the core of increasingly many systems and applications, is set to become even more ubiquitous with the rapid rise of wearable devices and the Internet of Things. In most machine learning applications, the main…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Mikhail Evchenko , Joaquin Vanschoren , Holger H. Hoos , Marc Schoenauer , Michèle Sebag

Prediction APIs offered for a fee are a fast-growing industry and an important part of machine learning as a service. While many such services are available, the heterogeneity in their price and performance makes it challenging for users to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Lingjiao Chen , Matei Zaharia , James Zou

Energy efficiency is a crucial requirement for enabling powerful artificial intelligence applications at the microedge. Hardware acceleration with frugal architectural allocation is an effective method for reducing energy. Many emerging…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Rishad Shafik , Tousif Rahman , Adrian Wheeldon , Ole-Christoffer Granmo , Alex Yakovlev

Federated meta-learning (FML) has emerged as a promising paradigm to cope with the data limitation and heterogeneity challenges in today's edge learning arena. However, its performance is often limited by slow convergence and corresponding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Sheng Yue , Ju Ren , Jiang Xin , Deyu Zhang , Yaoxue Zhang , Weihua Zhuang

Federated Learning (FL) can be used in mobile edge networks to train machine learning models in a distributed manner. Recently, FL has been interpreted within a Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning (MAML) framework, which brings FL significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Chaoqun You , Kun Guo , Gang Feng , Peng Yang , Tony Q. S. Quek

We study the problem of using low computational cost to automate the choices of learners and hyperparameters for an ad-hoc training dataset and error metric, by conducting trials of different configurations on the given training data. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Chi Wang , Qingyun Wu , Markus Weimer , Erkang Zhu

The use of lightweight machine learning (ML) models in internet of things (IoT) networks enables resource constrained IoT devices to perform on-device inference for several critical applications. However, the inference accuracy deteriorates…

Federated Machine Learning (Fed ML) is a new distributed machine learning technique applied to collaboratively train a global model using clients local data without transmitting it. Nodes only send parameter updates (e.g., weight updates in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Rachid EL Mokadem , Yann Ben Maissa , Zineb El Akkaoui

With increasing concerns for data privacy and ownership, recent years have witnessed a paradigm shift in machine learning (ML). An emerging paradigm, federated learning (FL), has gained great attention and has become a novel design for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Xu Cheng , Chendan Li , Xiufeng Liu

Combining different data modalities enables deep neural networks to tackle complex tasks more effectively, making multimodal learning increasingly popular. To harness multimodal data closer to end users, it is essential to integrate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Ye Lin Tun , Chu Myaet Thwal , Minh N. H. Nguyen , Choong Seon Hong

Machine learning can provide deep insights into data, allowing machines to make high-quality predictions and having been widely used in real-world applications, such as text mining, visual classification, and recommender systems. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Meng Wang , Weijie Fu , Xiangnan He , Shijie Hao , Xindong Wu

Edge machine learning involves the development of learning algorithms at the network edge to leverage massive distributed data and computation resources. Among others, the framework of federated edge learning (FEEL) is particularly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Qunsong Zeng , Yuqing Du , Kin K. Leung , Kaibin Huang

The reliability of machine learning (ML) software systems is heavily influenced by changes in data over time. For that reason, ML systems require regular maintenance, typically based on model retraining. However, retraining requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Lorena Poenaru-Olaru , June Sallou , Luis Cruz , Jan Rellermeyer , Arie van Deursen

Federated learning (FL) offers privacy-preserving decentralized machine learning, optimizing models at edge clients without sharing private data. Simultaneously, foundation models (FMs) have gained traction in the artificial intelligence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Sixing Yu , J. Pablo Muñoz , Ali Jannesari

Machine learning models deployed on edge devices have enabled numerous exciting new applications, such as humanoid robots, AR glasses, and autonomous vehicles. However, the computing resources available on these edge devices are not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Jinjie Liu , Hang Qiu

Recent advances in Federated Learning (FL) have paved the way towards the design of novel strategies for solving multiple learning tasks simultaneously, by leveraging cooperation among networked devices. Multi-Task Learning (MTL) exploits…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Stefano Savazzi , Vittorio Rampa , Sanaz Kianoush , Mehdi Bennis

Federated Learning (FL) enables many resource-limited devices to train a model collaboratively without data sharing. However, many existing works focus on model-homogeneous FL, where the global and local models are the same size, ignoring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Hongda Wu , Ping Wang , C V Aswartha Narayana

Although Federated Learning (FL) is promising in knowledge sharing for heterogeneous Artificial Intelligence of Thing (AIoT) devices, their training performance and energy efficacy are severely restricted in practical battery-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Jun Xia , Yi Zhang , Yiyu Shi

Machine Learning (ML) is of increasing interest for modeling parametric effects in manufacturing processes. But this approach is limited to established processes for which a deep physics-based understanding has been developed over time,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Jeremy Cleeman , Kian Agrawala , Rajiv Malhotra

Transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources is a critical global challenge; it demands advances at the levels of materials, devices, and systems for the efficient harvesting, storage, conversion, and management of renewable…

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