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The task of discerning between generated and natural texts is increasingly challenging. In this context, watermarking emerges as a promising technique for ascribing generated text to a specific model. It alters the sampling generation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Pierre Fernandez , Antoine Chaffin , Karim Tit , Vivien Chappelier , Teddy Furon

This paper presents work on novel machine translation (MT) systems between spoken and signed languages, where signed languages are represented in SignWriting, a sign language writing system. Our work seeks to address the lack of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Zifan Jiang , Amit Moryossef , Mathias Müller , Sarah Ebling

One of the major challenges that under-represented and endangered language communities face in language technology is the lack or paucity of language data. This is also the case of the Southern varieties of the Kurdish and Laki languages…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Sina Ahmadi , Zahra Azin , Sara Belelli , Antonios Anastasopoulos

Bangla is the sixth most widely spoken language globally, with approximately 234 million native speakers. However, progress in open-source Bangla machine translation remains limited. Most online resources are in English and often remain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Ayon Roy , Risat Rahaman , Sadat Shibly , Udoy Saha Joy , Abdulla Al Kafi , Farig Yousuf Sadeque

Currently, there is no usable machine translation system for Nko, a language spoken by tens of millions of people across multiple West African countries, which holds significant cultural and educational value. To address this issue, we…

Today all kind of information is getting digitized and along with all this digitization, the huge archive of various kinds of documents is being digitized too. We know that, Optical Character Recognition is the method through which,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Md. Fahad Hasan , Tasmin Afroz , Sabir Ismail , Md. Saiful Islam

Endangered languages, such as Navajo - the most widely spoken Native American language - are significantly underrepresented in contemporary language technologies, exacerbating the challenges of their preservation and revitalization. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Ivory Yang , Weicheng Ma , Chunhui Zhang , Soroush Vosoughi

Rectified flow (RF) models have recently demonstrated superior generative performance compared to DDIM-based diffusion models. However, in real-world applications, they suffer from two major challenges: (1) low inversion accuracy that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Weiming Chen , Zhihan Zhu , Yijia Wang , Zhihai He

This paper introduces PreP-OCR, a two-stage pipeline that combines document image restoration with semantic-aware post-OCR correction to enhance both visual clarity and textual consistency, thereby improving text extraction from degraded…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Shuhao Guan , Moule Lin , Cheng Xu , Xinyi Liu , Jinman Zhao , Jiexin Fan , Qi Xu , Derek Greene

The need for Question Answering datasets in low resource languages is the motivation of this research, leading to the development of Kencorpus Swahili Question Answering Dataset, KenSwQuAD. This dataset is annotated from raw story texts of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Barack W. Wanjawa , Lilian D. A. Wanzare , Florence Indede , Owen McOnyango , Lawrence Muchemi , Edward Ombui

This paper introduces WARDEN, an early language model system capable of transcribing and translating Wardaman, an endangered Australian indigenous language into English. The significant challenge we face is the lack of large-scale training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Ziheng Zhang , Yunzhong Hou , Naijing Liu , Liang Zheng

Optical character recognition (OCR) is a widely used pattern recognition application in numerous domains. There are several feature-rich, general-purpose OCR solutions available for consumers, which can provide moderate to excellent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Ayantha Randika , Nilanjan Ray , Xiao Xiao , Allegra Latimer

Low resource languages present unique challenges for natural language processing due to the limited availability of digitized and well structured linguistic data. To address this gap, the GhanaNLP initiative has developed and curated 41,513…

Digitization of newspapers is of interest for many reasons including preservation of history, accessibility and search ability, etc. While digitization of documents such as scientific articles and magazines is prevalent in literature, one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Wenzhen Zhu , Negin Sokhandan , Guang Yang , Sujitha Martin , Suchitra Sathyanarayana

Conventional optical character recognition (OCR) techniques segmented each character and then recognized. This made them prone to error in character segmentation, and devoid of context to exploit language models. Advances in sequence to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Shashank Vempati , Nishit Anand , Gaurav Talebailkar , Arpan Garai , Chetan Arora

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable success across a wide range of tasks and domains. However, their performance in low-resource language translation, particularly when translating into these languages, remains…

Low-resource languages serve as invaluable repositories of human history, preserving cultural and intellectual diversity. Despite their significance, they remain largely absent from modern natural language processing systems. While progress…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Offiong Bassey Edet , Mbuotidem Sunday Awak , Emmanuel Oyo-Ita , Benjamin Okon Nyong , Ita Etim Bassey

The UQ Flint Archive houses the field notes and elicitation recordings made by Elwyn Flint in the 1950's and 1960's during extensive linguistic survey work across Queensland, Australia. The process of digitizing the contents of the UQ Flint…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Baden Hughes

Image colorization aims to bring colors back to grayscale images. Automatic image colorization methods, which requires no additional guidance, struggle to generate high-quality images due to color ambiguity, and provides limited user…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Yifan Li , Shuai Yang , Jiaying Liu

This paper presents LOLA, a massively multilingual large language model trained on more than 160 languages using a sparse Mixture-of-Experts Transformer architecture. Our architectural and implementation choices address the challenge of…

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