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Recent progress in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have significantly enhanced the ability of artificial intelligence systems to understand and generate multimodal content. However, these models often exhibit limited effectiveness…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Pengju Xu , Yan Wang , Shuyuan Zhang , Xuan Zhou , Xin Li , Yue Yuan , Fengzhao Li , Shunyuan Zhou , Xingyu Wang , Yi Zhang , Haiying Zhao

While Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) demonstrate impressive general visual capabilities, they remain artistically blind and unable to offer professional evaluation of artworks within specific artistic domains like human experts. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Hongji Yang , Yucheng Zhou , Wencheng Han , Songlian Li , Xiaotong Zhao , Jianbing Shen

Despite the rapid development of Chinese vision-language models (VLMs), most existing Chinese vision-language (VL) datasets are constructed on Western-centric images from existing English VL datasets. The cultural bias in the images makes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Yuxuan Wang , Yijun Liu , Fei Yu , Chen Huang , Kexin Li , Zhiguo Wan , Wanxiang Che

We introduce VULCA-Bench, a multicultural art-critique benchmark for evaluating Vision-Language Models' (VLMs) cultural understanding beyond surface-level visual perception. Existing VLM benchmarks predominantly measure L1-L2 capabilities…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Haorui Yu , Diji Yang , Hang He , Fengrui Zhang , Qiufeng Yi

Large vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable abilities in understanding everyday content. However, their performance in the domain of art, particularly culturally rich art forms, remains less explored. As a pearl of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Tuo Zhang , Tiantian Feng , Yibin Ni , Mengqin Cao , Ruying Liu , Katharine Butler , Yanjun Weng , Mi Zhang , Shrikanth S. Narayanan , Salman Avestimehr

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly applied to cultural heritage materials, from digital archives to educational platforms. This work identifies a fundamental issue in how these models interpret historical artifacts. We define…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Mukul Ranjan , Prince Jha , Khushboo Kumari , Zhiqiang Shen

Robust, diverse, and challenging cultural knowledge benchmarks are essential for measuring our progress towards making LMs that are helpful across diverse cultures. We introduce CulturalBench: a set of 1,696 human-written and human-verified…

As Vision-Language Models (VLMs) achieve widespread deployment across diverse cultural contexts, ensuring their cultural competence becomes critical for responsible AI systems. While prior work has evaluated cultural awareness in text-only…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Arka Mukherjee , Shreya Ghosh

Memes are a pervasive form of online communication, yet their cultural specificity poses significant challenges for cross-cultural adaptation. We study cross-cultural meme transcreation, a multimodal generation task that aims to preserve…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Yuming Zhao , Peiyi Zhang , Oana Ignat

As vision-language models (VLMs) are deployed globally, their ability to understand culturally situated knowledge becomes essential. Yet, existing evaluations largely assess static recall or isolated visual grounding, leaving unanswered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Bryan Chen Zhengyu Tan , Zheng Weihua , Zhengyuan Liu , Nancy F. Chen , Hwaran Lee , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo , Roy Ka-Wei Lee

Vision-language models (VLMs) have advanced human-AI interaction but struggle with cultural understanding, often misinterpreting symbols, gestures, and artifacts due to biases in predominantly Western-centric training data. In this paper,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Shudong Liu , Yiqiao Jin , Cheng Li , Derek F. Wong , Qingsong Wen , Lichao Sun , Haipeng Chen , Xing Xie , Jindong Wang

To create culturally inclusive vision-language models (VLMs), developing a benchmark that tests their ability to address culturally relevant questions is essential. Existing approaches typically rely on human annotators, making the process…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 ChaeHun Park , Yujin Baek , Jaeseok Kim , Yu-Jung Heo , Du-Seong Chang , Jaegul Choo

Multimodal vision-language models (VLMs) have made substantial progress in various tasks that require a combined understanding of visual and textual content, particularly in cultural understanding tasks, with the emergence of new cultural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Burak Satar , Zhixin Ma , Patrick A. Irawan , Wilfried A. Mulyawan , Jing Jiang , Ee-Peng Lim , Chong-Wah Ngo

Evaluating the alignment capabilities of large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) is essential for determining their effectiveness as helpful assistants. However, existing benchmarks primarily focus on basic abilities using nonverbal methods,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Yuhang Wu , Wenmeng Yu , Yean Cheng , Yan Wang , Xiaohan Zhang , Jiazheng Xu , Ming Ding , Yuxiao Dong

The emergence of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) has significantly advanced video understanding capabilities. However, existing benchmarks focus predominantly on coarse-grained tasks such as action segmentation, classification,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Aditya Chetan , Eric Cai , Peeyush Kushwaha , Bharath Raj Nagoor Kani , Utkarsh Mall , Qianqian Wang , Noah Snavely , Bharath Hariharan

Multilingual understanding is crucial for the cross-cultural applicability of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, evaluation benchmarks designed for Hong Kong's unique linguistic landscape, which combines Traditional Chinese script with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Chuxue Cao , Zhenghao Zhu , Junqi Zhu , Guoying Lu , Siyu Peng , Juntao Dai , Weijie Shi , Sirui Han , Yike Guo

Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have improved image captioning for cultural heritage. However, inferring structured cultural metadata (e.g., creator, origin, period) from visual input remains underexplored. We introduce a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Yuechen Jiang , Enze Zhang , Md Mohsinul Kabir , Qianqian Xie , Stavroula Golfomitsou , Konstantinos Arvanitis , Sophia Ananiadou

Comprehension of ancient texts plays an important role in archaeology and understanding of Chinese history and civilization. The rapid development of large language models needs benchmarks that can evaluate their comprehension of ancient…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Zhihan Zhou , Daqian Shi , Rui Song , Lida Shi , Xiaolei Diao , Hao Xu

Vision Large Language Models (VLLMs) have achieved remarkable success in modern text-rich visual understanding. However, their perceptual robustness in the face of the continuous morphological evolution of historical writing systems remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Gengluo Li , Shangpin Peng , Xingyu Wan , Chengquan Zhang , Hao Feng , Xin Xu , Pian Wu , Bang Li , Zengmao Ding , Yongge Liu , Yipei Ye , Yang Yang , Zhan Shu , Guojun Yan , Zhe Li , Can Ma , Weiping Wang , Yu Zhou , Han Hu

In a globalized world, cultural elements from diverse origins frequently appear together within a single visual scene. We refer to these as culture mixing scenarios, yet how Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) perceive them remains…

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