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We have modeled the velocity-resolved reverberation response of the H\b{eta} broad emission line in nine Seyfert 1 galaxies from the Lick Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) Monitioring Project 2016 sample, drawing inferences on the geometry and…

Understanding the geometry and kinematics of the broad line region (BLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is important to estimate black hole masses in AGN and study the accretion process. The technique of reverberation mapping (RM) has…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Amit Kumar Mandal , Suvendu Rakshit , C. S. Stalin , R. G. Petrov , Blesson Mathew , Ram Sagar

According to the standard model, an active galactic nucleus (AGN) consists of an inner accretion disk with a jet around a central massive black hole, and a number of outer broad line regions (BLRs) and narrow line regions (NLRs). The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Bian

In this paper we explore the intermediate line region (ILR) by using the photoionisation simulations of the gas clouds present at different radial distances from the center, corresponding to the locations from BLR out to NLR in four types…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-22 T. P. Adhikari , A. Rozanska , K. Hryniewicz , B. Czerny , G. J. Ferland

In order to shed light on the characteristics of the broad line region (BLR) in a narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy, we present an analysis of X-ray, UV, and optical spectroscopic observations of the broad emission lines in Mrk 110. For the…

The structure and kinematics of the broad line region (BLR) in quasars are still not well established. One popular BLR model is the disk-wind model that offers a geometric unification of a quasar based on the angle of viewing. We construct…

We investigate the origin of the broad exponential wings observed in a significant fraction of the Halpha profiles of JWST-discovered little red dots (LRDs) and little blue dots (LBDs). Recent studies have shown that exponential broad-line…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Piero Madau , Roberto Maiolino , Jan Scholtz , Francesco D'Eugenio

The requirement of intermediate line component in the recently observed spectra of several AGNs points to possibility of the existence of a physically separate region between broad line region (BLR) and narrow line region (NLR). In this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-05 T. P. Adhikari , K. Hryniewicz , A. Różańska , B. Czerny , G. J. Ferland

There has recently been growing evidence that broad-line regions (BLRs) in active galactic nuclei have regular substructures, such as spiral arms, which are supported by the fact that the radii of BLRs measured by RM observations are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Pu Du , Jian-Min Wang

Outflows in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are crucial to understand in investigating the co-evolution of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies since outflows may play an important role as an AGN feedback mechanism. Based…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Jaejin Shin , Tohru Nagao , Jong-Hak Woo

We show that the recently observed suppression of the gap between the broad line region (BLR) and the narrow line region (NLR) in some AGN can be fully explained by an increase of the gas density in the emitting region. Our model predicts…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 T. P. Adhikari , A. Różańska , B. Czerny , K. Hryniewicz , G. J. Ferland

Active galactic nuclei are supermassive black holes surrounded by an accretion disk, two populations of clouds, bipolar jets, and a dusty torus. The clouds move in Keplerian orbits at high velocities. In particular, the broad-line region…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Ana Laura Müller , Gustavo E. Romero

The masses of central massive black holes in BL Lac objects are estimated from their host galaxy absolute magnitude at R-band by using the empirical relation between absolute magnitude of host galaxy and black hole mass. Only a small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xinwu Cao

We propose that the scatter in line width versus luminosity of the BLR of AGN arises from a dependence on the line of sight to an axially symmetric BLR. Adopting a simple model for the line width as a function of luminosity and angle, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Rudge , D. J. Raine

The dynamical and geometric structures of the Broad Line Region (BLR), along with the origins of continuum time delays in active galaxies, remain topics of ongoing debate. In this study, we aim to reproduce the observed broadband spectrum,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 V. K. Jaiswal , Amit K. Mandal , R. Prince , A. Pandey , M. H. Naddaf , B. Czerny , S. Panda , F. Pozo Nunez

Supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) undergo a wide range of accretion rates, which lead to diversity of appearance. We consider the effects of anisotropic radiation from accretion disks on the broad-line region (BLR),…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. -M. Wang , J. Qiu , P. Du , L. C. Ho

Motivated by recent progress in the statistical modeling of quasar variability, we develop a new approach to measuring emission-line reverberation lags to estimate the size of broad-line regions (BLRs) in active galactic nuclei. Assuming…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ying Zu , C. S. Kochanek , Bradley. M. Peterson

Variability studies of the broad emission lines of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) and quasars show stochastic radial velocity variations (i.e., fluctuations in the centroid of the line), 'jitter', on timescales of weeks to months. This…

The determination of the size and geometry of the broad line region (BLR) in active galactic nuclei is one of the major ingredients for determining the mass of the accreting black hole. This can be done by determining the delay between the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 P. A. Rojas Lobos , R. W. Goosmann , J. M. Hameury , F. Marin